How to say ancient time, for example, sub time

The day is divided into twelve hours.

The ancients divided the day into several periods according to the sky, such as the dawn of the day, the sunrise for the morning, the sun in the middle of the day, the dusk after sunset, the night called supper or night, and so on. Later, the day and night were divided into twelve equal parts, that is, twelve hours. "Zuo Chuan Zhao Gong Five Years" Du Pre "Note", containing the full name of the twelve hours is:

Midnight, chicken whine, weekday, sunrise, eclipse time, mid-day, mid-day, sunset, dusk, people. When did the twelve hours begin? According to research, it began in the Mo Dynasty.

During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the twelve earthly branches represented the twelve hours, replacing the original midnight, chicken woo, and Pingdan ....... Each hour is divided into two hour segments, such as the beginning of the child and the positive of the child, and the ugly hour is the beginning of the ugly and the ...... of the ugly. In this way, the 12 o'clock of the day and night is subdivided into 24 hours, which is exactly the same as the current usage.

For example, the sub-hour is from 11 o'clock to 1 o'clock at night, the ugly hour is from 1 to 3 o'clock, the second hour is from 3 to 5 o'clock, and so on. However, the concept of the twelve o'clock is still used in later generations.

People often refer to the fifth watch. What is the fifth watch? The ancients often used the unit of five watches to divide the night into five watches, and each watch was about one hour.

The first change (one change) is equivalent to the time of the 戌, the second watch is equivalent to the time of Hai, the third watch is equivalent to the time of the child, the fourth watch is equivalent to the ugly time, and the fifth watch is equivalent to the time of Yin. In the past, there was a more drum tower in the Forbidden City of Beijing, and the drum tower whined 108 bells after dusk and then got up. Nanjing, Xi'an, Tianjin and other cities also have drum towers, and every night there are watchmen who tell the time according to the time indicated on the drum tower, which can be said to be a manifestation of preserving old habits.

Comparison table of the twelve hours and modern time periods.

Midnight, chicken whine, weekday, sunrise, eclipse time, mid-day, mid-day, sunset, dusk, people.

At twelve o'clock, the son of the ugly Yin and the afternoon of the morning did not apply for the unitary of the sea.

Zichu Zi Zheng Chou Zheng Chou Zheng Yin Chu Yin Zheng Mao Chu Mao Zheng Chu Chen Chu Chen Zheng 巳初 Noon 正 未初 未正 Shen Chu Shen Zheng 酉初 酉正 戌初 戌初 海初 Hai Zheng.

Modern hours: 23 o'clock, 2 o'clock, 3 o'clock, 4 o'clock, 5 o'clock, 6 o'clock, 7 o'clock, 8 o'clock, 9 o'clock, 10 o'clock, 11 o'clock, 12 o'clock, 13 o'clock, 14 o'clock, 15 o'clock, 16 o'clock, 17 o'clock, 18 o'clock, 19 o'clock, 20 o'clock, 21 o'clock, 22 o'clock.

24 o'clock, 1 o'clock, 2 o'clock, 3 o'clock, 4 o'clock, 5 o'clock, 6 o'clock, 7 o'clock, 8 o'clock, 9 o'clock, 10 o'clock, 11 o'clock, 12 o'clock, 13 o'clock, 14 o'clock, 15 o'clock, 16 o'clock, 17 o'clock, 18 o'clock, 19 o'clock, 20 o'clock, 21 o'clock, 22 o'clock, 23 o'clock.

The Twelve Hours of Antiquity.

Midnight, also known as midnight, midnight: the first hour of the twelve. (23:00 to 01:00 Beijing time).

Ugly time] rooster crow, also known as wild chicken: the second hour of the twelve. (01:00 a.m. to 03:00 a.m. Beijing time).

Yinshi] Pingdan, also known as dawn, morning, day, etc.: Shi is the time of the alternation of night and day. (03:00 to 05:00 Beijing time).

Sunrise, also known as the beginning of the sun, dawn, rising sun, etc.: refers to the time when the sun has just appeared and is rising. (05:00 to 07:00 Beijing time).

Chenshi] food time, also known as morning food, etc.: the time of the ancients "morning food" is also the time to eat breakfast, (Beijing time 07 to 09 o'clock).

巳时] Yuzhong, also known as Riyu, etc.: When it is close to noon, it is called Yuzhong. (09 a.m. to 11 a.m. Beijing time).

Noon] midday, also known as sunday, noon, etc.: (11 a.m. to 13 p.m. Beijing time).

Untime] Sunset, also known as sunset, sunset, etc.: the sun is westerly for the sunset. (1 p.m. to 3 p.m. Beijing time).

Shen Shi] feeding time, also known as day shop, evening food, etc.: (15 to 17 o'clock Beijing time).

Unitary time] sunset, also known as sunset, sunset, evening: It means when the sun sets. (From 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. Beijing time).

Dusk, also known as sunset, sunset, sunset, etc.: At this time, the sun has set, and the sky will be dark before it gets dark. The sky and the earth are dim, and everything is hazy, so it is called dusk. (7 p.m. to 9 p.m. Beijing time).

At this time, the night is deep, and people have stopped their activities and slept peacefully. People are quiet, that is, people are quiet. (9 p.m. to 11 p.m. Beijing time).

In ancient times, the 24 hours of the day were divided into 12 hours, each hour is equivalent to the current two hours, Zi Chou Yin Mao Chen Si Wu Wu Shen Youxu Hai, the child hour is the first hour, equivalent to the current evening 23:00-1:00, the ugly hour is 1:

00-3:00, and so on.

Ancient units of time:

1. Year, a year is set as four seasons, three months as a season, is spring, summer, autumn, winter, and a year is twelve months.

2. The hour is December every year, and the month is 30 days, counting 360 days; The New Year lasts for five days, a total of 365 days, and each day is set up with 12 earthly branches, each of which is equivalent to two hours now.

3. A quarter of an hour, there are twelve hours in a day, and the unit of measurement below the hour is "quarter", and an hour is divided into eight quarters, and each quarter is equal to fifteen minutes of the present time.

4. A pillar of incense, the time is equivalent to the current five minutes, 5, a cup of tea, the time is about 10 minutes now.

6. Flick your fingers, and each flick of your fingers has ten moments.

7. Instant, instantaneous, that's a second now.

Encyclopedia - snap of a finger.

Encyclopedia - Hours.

Encyclopedia – instantly.

Encyclopedia - a stick of incense.

Encyclopedia — a quarter of an hour.

Encyclopedia — one year.

Encyclopedia – a cup of tea.

In ancient times, it refers to a period of time between midnight and early morning. In simple terms, sub-hour refers to the time between 11 p.m. and 1 a.m. In traditional Chinese culture, Zishi is also known as "Zichu", which means the beginning of a day.

Sub-hour is an important concept in the lunar calendar and the Ganzhi calendar. In the lunar calendar, a night is divided into 12 two-hour periods, with sub-hour being the first time period. Specifically, the sub-hours of the day are from 11 p.m. to 12 p.m., and the noon hours are from 11 p.m. to 12 p.m.

In the Ganzhi calendar, each hour corresponds to the animals of the zodiac, and the zodiac corresponding to the sub-hour is the rat.

In addition to being a unit of measurement of time, the sub-hour also played an important role in ancient culture and traditional customs. In ancient times, people would worship and pray according to the time of day, believing that different times had different good luck and influences. As the beginning of the day, the child hour is regarded as a very important time, and many important sacrifices and ceremonies are performed during the child hour.

In addition, sub-time is often used to describe the habits of some organisms, such as staying up late is easy to gain weight, because the human body's metabolism in sub-hour is slower, which will lead to excessive energy accumulation.

In conclusion, the ancient sub-time refers to the period of time between 11 p.m. and 1 a.m. It plays an important role in the lunar and Ganzhi calendars, and is also closely associated with many ancient cultures and traditional customs and beliefs. Understanding the concept of sub-time can help us gain a deeper understanding of ancient cultures and the way people lived.

1. The pronunciation of the twelve o'clock is 子 (zǐ), ugly (chǒu), 寅 (yín), 卯 (mǎo), 辰 (chén), 巳 (sì), 午 (wǔ), 未 (wèi), 申 (shēn), 賶山酉 (yǒu), 戌 (xū), and 海 (hài).

2. The 12 hours were summarized and created by the ancient Chinese working people according to the natural law of the sun in a day, the changes in the sky, and their daily production activities and living habits.

3. The ancient Chinese working people divided the day and night into twelve periods, each of which was called an hour. The twelve hours can refer to a day, or they can refer to any time when the town waiters meet. The twelve hours are equivalent to 24 hours, and each hour is equal to 2 hours.

Sub-hour refers to 11 p.m. to 1 a.m.

In ancient times, the ancients divided the day into 12 periods, and the ancients put the child time in the first hour of the 12 o'clock and the first hour of the leakage, and the 12 hours corresponded to the rat, because the rat was most active during this time period. At the beginning, the ancients created the 12 hours table according to the natural law of the sun, the changes in the sky and the habits of life, and the 12 hours are equivalent to the current 24 hours, and one hour is the current 2 hours.

The origin of the twelve hours is that the ancients were looking at the sky, and suddenly there was a sound, and the ancients looked at it as a mouse, because the mouse appeared frequently in the sub-time, so it became the sub-rat, ranking first among the twelve genera.

The origin and usage of the hour.

The hour is a unit used for time measurement in ancient times, usually the ancients said that an hour is equal to two hours now, and the Goo people divide the day into twelve hours, which refers to the twenty-three o'clock in the evening to one o'clock the next day.

Therefore, the earliest understanding of time was judged according to various significant astronomical phenomena and the life and rest of animals, and with the passage of time, the ancients began to use various equipment to keep time, which also made the determination of time gradually more accurate.

The 12 hours system has been used by people as early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, the 12 hours represent the wisdom of the ancients and the deposition of the historical limb, and it is also a great contribution of the Chinese nation to the astronomical calendar, so that the ancients have a clear basis for astronomical observation, and it is a cultural treasure that can be missing in Chinese history.