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County Wang: According to relevant historical records, there are 25 counties surnamed Liu, of which 18 are famous. They are Pengcheng County, Pei County, Hongnong County, Hejian County, Zhongshan County, Liang County, Dunqiu County, Nanyang County, Dongping County, Gaomi County, Jingling County, Henan County, Weishi County, Guangping County, Danyang County, Guangling County, Changsha County and Linhuai County.
Hall number: 1. Pengcheng Hall: This is the most commonly used hall name of Liu, because Pengcheng Liu's origin is from the Western Han Dynasty, the time is earlier, the population and branches are more, and the influence is greater, so it is regarded by Liu as the authentic name of the county wangtang.
2. Hanli Hall: The descendants of the Liu family of Jin Liu Zhai where the ancestral tomb of the Han Emperor is located are the descendants of Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, and the ancestral tomb of the Han Emperor has been filled in for worship from generation to generation, in order to show that he is a descendant of Liu Bang and is in the hometown of the Han Emperor, so the family ancestral hall built is "Hanli Temple", so the hall number is Hanli Hall. 3. Fenglongtang:
Xia Xiang Liu Ti, according to legend, he was good at raising dragons and was named the Fenglong clan. 4. Quinoa Zhaotang: Liu Xiang of the Han Dynasty, Emperor Yuan's school book Tianlu Pavilion, one day, an old man wearing a yellow coat, took a quinoa cane, blew the flame on the cane, and took out the book of astronomy and geography to Liu Xiang.
Liu Xiang has written a lot in his life, and after meeting the old man, his thinking has become more agile.
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According to relevant historical records, there are 27 counties surnamed Liu, of which 18 are famous.
1.Pengcheng County: It was established in the Western Han Dynasty, when the Chu State was changed to Pengcheng County, and later changed to Pengcheng State, and the seat of governance was Pengcheng (Xuzhou, Jiangsu).
2.Pei County: Western Han Dynasty Shizhi County, governed in Xiang County.
It is equivalent to present-day Anhui, Henan and other places. "Historical Records of Gaozu Benji", the great historian Pei Chu's "Historical Records Collection Explanation" said that the Liu family lived in Pei and moved to Feng. Ying Shao said:
Pei, the county also. Abundant, its hometown also. Historian Yan Shigu said:
Pei Zhe, a county of Surabaya County, Benqin. Abundant, Peizhi Juyier, that is, Jiangsu Tongshan belongs. In the early days of the Western Han Dynasty, Surabaya County was changed to Pei County.
3.Hongnong County: West Hanzhi County, the seat of governance is in Hongnong. The founding ancestor of this branch surnamed Liu was Liu Zhong, the king of the Han Dynasty.
4.Hejian County: The county of the early Han Dynasty, the seat of governance is in Lecheng. The ancestor of this branch surnamed Liu was Liu Kai, the son of Emperor Zhang of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
5.Zhongshan County: Han Shizhi County, the seat of governance is in Lunu (now Dingzhou, Hebei). This branch surnamed Liu is mostly from Liu Sheng, the son of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty.
6.Liang County: Emperor Han Gao was the county of the time, and the seat of governance was in Tsui Yang. This branch surnamed Liu was founded by Liu Wen, the son of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty.
7.Dunqiu County: The Western Han Dynasty and the Western Jin Dynasty were placed in the county twice. This branch of the Liu clan is mostly from the Xiongnu Liu clan.
8.Nanyang County: During the Warring States period, it was located in Wan County. The ancestor of this branch surnamed Liu was Liu Fa, the king of Changsha in the Western Han Dynasty.
9.Dongping County: Han Jin Zhi County, the seat of governance is saltless. The Southern Song Dynasty was renamed Dongping County. The ancestor of this branch of the Liu family is Liu Yu, the fourth son of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty.
10.Gaomi country: The Western Han Dynasty set up the country, and the governance was located in Gaomi. This branch of the Liu clan was founded by Liu Hong, the son of the king of Guangling.
11.Jingling County: West Jin Zhi County, the seat of governance is in Shicheng. This branch of the Liu clan was founded by Liu Yan of the Later Han Dynasty.
12.Henan County: Hanzhi County, located in the northeast of Luoyang City. This branch of the Liu clan is from the Xiongnu Liu clan.
13.Weishi County: Zheng Guowei in the Spring and Autumn Period, Qin Shizhi County. The ancestor of this branch surnamed Liu was Liu Tong, the eleventh grandson of Emperor Zhang of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
14.Quang Binh County: Hanzhi County, the seat of governance is in Quang Binh. This branch of Liu came from Liu Cang, the grandson of Emperor Jing of the Western Han Dynasty.
15.Danyang County: West Hanzhi County, the seat of governance is Wanling. This branch of the Liu family is the branch of the Linhuai Liu family, and the ancestor of the mountain is Liu Hui, the 7th grandson of Liu Xiu, the Guangwu Emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
16.Guangling County: The Western Han Dynasty changed the Jiangdu State to Guangling State, and the seat of governance was in Guangling. The Eastern Han Dynasty was changed to a county. The ancestor of this branch surnamed Liu was Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty and Liu Xu, King of Guangling.
17.Changsha County: During the Warring States period, it was located in Linxiang. The ancestor of this branch surnamed Liu was Liu Fa, the king of Changsha.
18.Linhuai County: Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was the county of Anhui. This branch surnamed Liu, its founding ancestor is the Eastern Han Dynasty Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu VI Sun Jin Yongcheng Ling Liu Jian.
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There are three theories about the origin of the surname Liu:
1. From the surname Qi, after the Emperor Yao Tao Tang. According to legend, the surname Qi is one of the surnames assigned by the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, and later the Qi family was sealed in the state of Liu, which is now Tang County, Dingzhou. His descendants take the country as their surname, and according to legend, their surname is Liu.
The history is called Liu's authenticity, this is Shaanxi Liu's. Second, from the surname Ji, a descendant of the Zhou royal family. Legend has it that after the death of King Wu of Zhou, King Cheng of Zhou succeeded to the throne, and the son of King Ji was named Liu Yi, and his descendants took Yi as the clan, and the surname Liu was passed down from generation to generation, which was the Liu family of Henan.
3. From his surname, remarrying or giving the surname Liu for other clans, his surname. According to historical records: 1. Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, implemented a policy of harmony and proximity, and married the daughter of the royal family to Shan Yu as his wife.
According to the customs of the Xiongnu, the nobles all take their mother's surname, and the descendants of these clan daughters are all surnamed Liu. So the surname Liu was generated. 2. According to historical records, Lou Jing of Qi presented Liu Bang in Luoyang to build the capital in Guanzhong, and was reused by Liu Bang. In order to thank Xiang Bo for saving his life at the Hongmen banquet, Liu Bang gave him the surname Liu.
3. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, Liu Lugu, a descendant of Liu Meng, the former central handsome Xiongnu, led Wang Heng Dugu tribe to join the Xianbei tribe, and after Emperor Xiaowen moved the capital to Luoyang, part of the compound surname Dugu was changed to the Chinese character Liu surname, which became one of the eight noble surnames at that time. Other ethnic minorities who moved to the Central Plains also changed their surnames to Liu.
County Wang: County Wang:
1. Pengcheng County: It was established in the Western Han Dynasty, when the Chu State was changed to Pengcheng County, and later changed to Pengcheng State, and the seat of governance was Pengcheng. This branch of the Liu clan is a descendant of Han Gaozu.
2. Pei County: West Hanzhi County, where the governance is located in Xiang County. It is equivalent to present-day Anhui, Henan and other places.
3. Hongnong County: Xiyinling Kuanhanzhi County, which is governed in Hongnong. The ancestor of this branch surnamed Liu was Liu Jia in the Han Dynasty.
4. Hejian County: The county of the early Han Dynasty, the seat of governance is in Lecheng. The ancestor of this branch surnamed Liu is Liu Kai, the king of Hejian who is the son of Emperor Zhang of Dongfeng Liang Han.
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The surname Liu is mainly found in mainland China, but it is also widely distributed all over the world. The surname Liu overseas is mainly distributed in southern and eastern neighboring countries in China, such as the Nanyang region of Southeast Asia, including Singapore, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, Myanmar, and Indochina; Another example is North and South Korea, Japan; followed by North America and Australia; It is followed by Europe and South America, and Africa is the region with a relatively small population of the surname Liu in the world. In China, according to incomplete statistics, the population of the surname Liu is mainly distributed in the north and south-central and southern regions, such as in the north, the surname Liu and the three surnames Wang, Li and Zhang are the major surnames in northern China, ranking about fourth; In southeastern China, the proportion of the population surnamed Liu is relatively small, in the proportion of the population in the north and south-central and south, but it also ranks in the top 20.
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The ancestral hall of the Liu clan has many branches like the Chinese Liu clan, which makes it difficult to sort out. Because my father's family concept is very strong, we are full of curiosity about the history of the family, although our Liu family moved from Zaoguoshu, Wuwei County, Anhui Province to Guangming Village, Mianchuan Town, Pengze County, Jiangxi Province in the fifties of the last century.
Ten or hundred, but they are full of awe of the birthplace of Liu's inaction. By chance, I found that the people who are also full of curiosity about Wuwei Liu are not only the people around me, but also strange distant netizens and relatives thousands of miles away. The birthplace can also be pushed up to Huizhou Xiuyi (now Xiuning County, Anhui Province) and Shanxi.
There are many celebrities of the Liu family in China, in fact, every family and every bloodline, as long as the perseverance is extended, it will inevitably have its glory and inheritance. The key is whether you have understood, compared with the Han, Tang, Song, and Yuan dynasties, since the Ming and Qing dynasties, a little lost is the Liu clan of this branch, not only outsiders do not know, but even many clansmen do not know much, it can not but be said to be a kind of sadness.
Water because of its source, wood because of its origin, I hope to care about the people of the clan or the virtuous people in the clan to study together, **, even if there is an occasional fault in the culture or ethnic origin, as long as the people of the clan work together and work together, we will not be able to stop the development of the Liu clan (Guangyutang).
At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, my ancestor Liu Wen (character Qianyi) moved from Xiuning, Anhui Province to Suzhi Mountain. The family background is illustrious, and the people are prosperous. To the Ming Dynasty is more prosperous, Jiajing period of the capital hall Liu Lun founded our Guangyu Hall, built the ancestral hall in the south of the word city.
Later, his nephew Liu Rujia majored in the genealogy of the Liu family of Guangyutang, and continued to follow: Ting, You, Zong, Yue, Da, Bang, Duo, Shi, Bi, Qi, Xi, Xian, Ming, Yong, Xi, Yu, Hou, De, Tong, and Ju. In this way, high hopes are placed on the clansmen.
Turning the tide, the vicissitudes of life, has been 89 years of changes, our generation is happy to be peaceful and prosperous history and culture to be promoted, the prestige of the totem of the clan, the heirs must be more inspired to forge ahead, condense the grand wish of serving the country, and continue to build the ancestral hall as fulfilled.
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Every surname in China tends to have some of the most famous county names. These counties, either as the birthplace of the surname, or for a beautiful and moving historical allusion, often have a very profound meaning, which can not only make the clan remember their ancestors, but also let the world know which surname and which sect at a glance. Like most Chinese surnames, the surname Liu, as the main surname of the Chinese wang family, also has many famous county wangs.
Select a part here.
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Pengcheng County: Pengcheng County was originally the Chu State of the Western Han Dynasty. In the first year of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty (69 B.C.), Pengcheng County was renamed with the state of Chu, and the seat of governance was in Pengcheng County (now Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province).
In the first year of Huanglong (49 BC), it was renamed Chu State. In the second year of Zhanghe of the Eastern Han Dynasty (88 years), it was changed to Pengchengguo. In the second year of Song Yongchu (421) of the Southern Dynasty, it was restored to Pengcheng County.
Emperor Kaihuang of Sui (581-600) abolished the county at the beginning of the year, and restored it in the third year of Daye (607). In the fourth year of Tang Wude (621), it was changed to Xuzhou, and in the first year of Tianbao (742), it was named Pengcheng County. In the first year of the Qianyuan Dynasty (758), it was restored to Xuzhou.
Historically, Pengcheng County was under its jurisdiction in Xuzhou City, Tongshan County, the southeastern part of Pei County and the northwestern part of Pi County in present-day Jiangsu Province, the eastern part of Tanxi County in Anhui Province and the area around Weishan County in Shandong. There is some overlap between Pengcheng County and Pei County in terms of geographical scope. Because Liu Bang's ancestral home is Feng County, he started in Pei County, and Feng County and Pei County later belonged to Pengcheng County, so the Liu family in the world does not take Pengcheng as his ancestral hometown, and is called Pengcheng Liu.
Pengcheng has always been regarded as the authentic county of the surname Liu, and after the Song Dynasty, it became the unified county of the surname Liu in the world. At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Jiao, the youngest brother of Liu Bangbang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, was named the king of Chu and was known as the king of Chu Yuan in history; Later, Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty Liu Xun was crowned the prince Liu Huan King of Chu, known as the King of Chu Xiao in history. Therefore, the Pengcheng Liu clan is also divided into two main branches:
One is the Chu Yuan King Liu Jiaopai; The first is the Liu Huan faction of the king of Chu Xiao. The name of Pengcheng Liu is divided into broad and narrow senses. In a broad sense, Pengcheng Liu is the synonym of the Han family, Liu, and even the world.
In the narrow sense, "Pengcheng Liu" only refers to the descendants of Liu Jiao and Liu Huan.
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