It is not clear the type of clause, the type of clause and the method of discrimination

A clause is relative to a main clause, that is, it is subordinate to a certain main clause and cannot be a separate sentence. In English, there are three main clauses, namely noun clauses (including subject clauses, object clauses, predicative clauses, and cotopic clauses), adjective clauses (i.e., definite clauses), and adverbial clauses (i.e., adverbial clauses, including time, conditions, results, purposes, reasons, concessions, places, methods, etc.).

The subject clause is used as the subject, as in ::

that the earth is round is true.It is true that the earth is round.

An object clause is used as an object. Such as:

do you know where he lives?

A predicative clause is used as a predicative, such as:

my opinion is that you should not go alone.My opinion is that you should not go alone.

Homonymous clauses are used to explain the noun that precedes it. Such as:

the fact that the earth is round is true.The fact that the earth is round is true. (That clause is used to explain the fact).

A definite clause is equivalent to an adjective that is used to modify the noun that precedes it. Such as:

the student who answered the question was john.The student in question is John

An adverbial clause is equivalent to an adverb like:

when it rains, i usually go to school by bus.When it rains, I usually take the bus to school. (Time Adverbial).

if he comes tomorrow, you will see him.If he comes tomorrow, you will be able to see him. (If the conditional adverbial clause is guided, the structure of which is:.)

if + adverbial clause, main clause). It should be noted that there is a rule in the adverbial clause that "the subject will be from the present", that is, if the main clause is in the future tense, then the clause should be expressed in the simple present tense.

The division of the main clause and the subordinate clause is the same. It is easier to divide the components of a sentence from the predicate verb. The part in front of the predicate verb is the subject, and the object is often followed by the object, and it is the adverbial that modifies the predicate verb, and the part that modifies the subject and object is the definite, if the predicate is a verb, the part after the verb is the predicate.

For example: i am a teacherwhere i is the subject, am is the predicate, and a teacher is the predicate.

he likes playing football very mucy.Among them, he is the subject, likes is the predicate, playing football is the object, and very much is the adverbial.

The types of clauses are divided into noun clauses, subject clauses, predicative clauses, object clauses, homotopic clauses, definite clauses, and adverbial clauses, and the judgment methods are as follows:

First, if the clause is guided by a subordinate conjunction, or by the interrogative pronoun what, whom, whose, which, or by the interrogative adverb when, where, why, how, or by the condensed conjunctive pronoun who, what, that, whichever, whichever, whichever, whatever, or by the condensed conjunctive adverb when, where, why, how , whenever, wherever, however is the object after the main verb or preposition of the sentence, the predicate after the be verb, or the coposition of the noun, it is the noun clause.

The one that is the subject is called the subject clause, the one who does the predicate is the predicative clause, the one who does the military is the object clause, and the one that does the same is called the cotopic clause.

2. If the clause is guided by the relative pronouns who, whom, whose, which, that, or by the relative adverbs when, where, and why, and placed after the noun as a definite clause, it is a definite clause, including a restrictive definite clause and a non-restrictive definite clause.

3. If the clause is guided by a subordinate conjunction and placed after the verb as an adverbial clause, it is an adverbial clause, including a time adverbial clause, a place adverbial clause, a cause adverbial clause, a result adverbial clause, a conditional adverbial clause, a purpose adverbial clause, a degree adverbial clause, a mode adverbial clause, etc.

"Tips" to distinguish English clauses

According to the syntactic role of English clauses in sentences, clauses can be divided into three categories: noun clauses, adjective clauses, and adverbial clauses. Through the observation of various introductory words in the introductory clause, it is not difficult to find that some subordinate clauses can be directly distinguished from the form and meaning of the introductory words.

For example: though the old man is over seventy, he still sees well and hears wellAs soon as we read this sentence, we can conclude that the subordinate clause guided by though is a concession adverbial clause.

Because though can only guide concession adverbial clauses, not other clauses, but some introductory words can lead a variety of clauses. For example, the introductory word when: it can guide both temporal adverbial clauses and definite clauses, as well as noun clauses.

In addition, like that, where, etc., three types of clauses can be guided; WHO can guide both definite clauses and noun clauses; so that can lead the purpose adverbial clause, and can also guide the result adverbial clause ......Therefore, these different guiding words have brought great difficulties to us to understand, grasp and use various clauses. In addition, if you don't understand the role of the clause in the sentence, you can't understand the original text correctly. So, how to correctly distinguish between various clauses guided by different synonyms?

1. Analyze the sentence structure to distinguish the types of clauses.

2. Analyze the syntactic function of the introductory word to distinguish the types of clauses.

The way to distinguish whether that leads to a copositional clause or a definite clause is to see whether that acts as a sentence component in the clause, and if that does not act as any component in the clause, it is a copositional clause; If that acts as a subject or object in a clause, it is a definite clause.

3. Judge the type of clause according to the modified word.

Determinative clauses often modify some nouns with practical significance, such as: the film; the student;the book;a house and so on. Homonymous clauses often modify some nouns that express abstract concepts, such as fact, idea, promise, truth, etc., to explain the specific content of these nouns.

Adverbial clauses are commonly used in sentences to modify predicate verbs.

4. Judge the type of clause according to the part of speech of the words before the clause.

There are two types of object clauses: object clauses of verbs and object clauses of prepositions. The object clause must be preceded by a verb or preposition. A definite clause is used to modify a noun or pronoun, so it must be preceded by a noun or pronoun.

5. Distinguish the types of clauses according to their contextual meaning and structural form.

Judging by the contextual meaning. "In order to ......"indicates the purpose, is the objective adverbial clause," so that the ......"The results ......" indicates the result and is a result adverbial clause.

Distinguish from the structural form. so that is preceded by a comma is a resultant adverbial clause, and vice versa, it is a purpose adverbial clause.

There are 6 types of clauses in English, namely: subject clauses, predicative clauses, object clauses, copositional clauses, definite clauses and adverbial clauses. A clause, or subordinate clause, is a clause that has a subordinate status in a compound sentence, and it is a grammatical structure that most languages have.

Subject clause

A clause used as a subject is called a subject clause. The related words that guide the subject clause include subordinate conjunctions, interrogative pronouns, interrogative adverbs, abbreviated explicit conjunctive pronouns, condensed conjunctive adverbs, etc.

Predicative clause

A clause used as a predicate is called a predicative clause. The related words of the leading predicative clause are many the same as those of the introductory subject clause.

Object clause

A clause that acts as an object in a sentence is called an object clause. There are three categories of object clauses: object clauses of verbs, object clauses of prepositions, and object clauses of adjectives.

Homonymous clause

It is one of the main clauses in the noun clause (subject clause, predicative clause, object clause, cotopic clause), and the clause is used as a coposition to express the actual content of the noun (phrase) with the same position, and its role is equivalent to a noun, and the previous noun (phrase) is supplemented or further explained, which is equivalent to a predicative clause, and the relationship between them is the isotopic relationship, that is, the main table relationship.

Determinative clause

It is a clause guided by a relative pronoun or a relative adverb, and its function is to make a definite to modify a certain noun component of the main clause, which is equivalent to an adjective, so it is also called an adjective clause, which is generally followed by the antecedent word it modifies.

Adverbial clause

It can be divided into: adverbial clause of time

Adverbial clause of place

Adverbial clause of cause

Adverbial clause of condition

Adverbial clause of purpose

Adverbial clause of concession

Compare adverbial clause of comparison

Adverbial clause of manner

Adverbial clause of result