In ancient Chinese history, were there any highly accomplished but lesser known architects?

Yu Wenkai, the builder of Chang'an and Luoyang, the Lei family, Guo Anxing, the builder of the pagoda, Li Chun, the bridge builder, and Zhang Zhichun, the builder of the Taoist complex.

If you want to say that in ancient times, architects must of course say that the public losers, especially the public losers. Basically, the palace buildings have the shadow of public losers in our country.

What I admire the most is Yu Wenkai, the builder of the capital Chang'an and the eastern capital Luoyang! Yu Wenkai was born in a family of military generals but he loves architecture, he was ordered by Emperor Wen of Sui to build Daxing City, and then under the order of Emperor Yang of Sui to build Luoyang City, his achievements are amazing!

Wang Er, Lu Ban, Wu Zixu, Mo Zhai, Li Bing, Xiao He, Yang Chengyan, Li Chong, Li Chun, Yu Wenkai, Yan Lide, Li Jie, Yu Hao, Liu Bingzhong, Ji Cheng, etc.

1. The incomparable ancient architecture is a masterpiece.

The palace building of the Forbidden City is the largest and most complete ancient building complex in China. The palace is arranged along a north-south central axis, symmetrical left and right, reaching Yongding Gate in the south, Drum Tower and Bell Tower in the north, running through the entire Forbidden City. The planning is rigorous, the spirit is magnificent, and it is extremely spectacular.

No matter in the plane layout, three-dimensional effect and form of majestic, magnificent, solemn, harmonious, it is an unparalleled masterpiece. It marks China's long cultural tradition and shows China's outstanding achievements in architectural art more than 500 years ago.

2. A treasure trove of rare cultural relics.

Some palaces of the Palace Museum have set up a comprehensive history and art museum, painting museum, classified ceramics museum, bronze museum, Ming and Qing arts and crafts museum, inscription museum, toy hall, four treasures of the study room, play and sell things, treasure hall, clock hall and Qing Dynasty court rules and cultural relics exhibition, etc., a large number of ancient art treasures, according to statistics, a total of 1052653 pieces, accounting for one-sixth of the total number of cultural relics in the country, for the most abundant collection of cultural relics in the museum, but also the world-famous ancient culture and art museum, Many of these artifacts are priceless national treasures.

3. The treasure of ancient Chinese imperial palace architecture.

The ancient buildings of the Forbidden City were planned and built by Emperor Zhu Xiang himself. The existing scale is large, the structure is rigorous, the decoration is exquisite, and the cultural relics are numerous, which is unique in the ancient Chinese architecture, and it is a world-famous imperial palace complex.

4. Promote cultural exchanges with other countries in the world.

The cultural relics of the Forbidden City are divided into two major display systems, the original state of the palace and ancient art, and 51 original state exhibitions have been arranged successively, with high authenticity, more than 10 special museums have been established, hundreds of exhibitions have been held, and dozens of exhibitions have been held on five continents in Europe, Asia, the United States, Australia and Africa, to publicize China's splendid ancient cultural and artistic traditions, and to promote cultural exchanges with countries around the world.

There is Chao - China's first architect and his "primitive house".

Zhou Gong and Mi Mu - China's first pair of capital planners and builders to partner knowledge link The first official architect in the West - Imhotp Luban - the general representative of Chinese folk craftsmen (architects).

Knowledge Links The ancestor of Western architects – Daedalus.

Qin Shi Huang and Meng Tian - the pioneer of the architectural culture of the centralized state Knowledge link Louis XIV's "Sun King" palace.

Xiao He, Yang Chengyan, Liu Che - the founders of the Western Han Dynasty architectural style Knowledge link Public buildings in the Roman Empire.

Hadrian's Villa.

6.Cao Cao, Tuoba (Yuan) Hong, Mu Liang, Li Chong.

Planner (builder) of Cao Wei Yecheng and Luoyang City of Northern Wei.

Knowledge Links: Planning and Construction of Constantinople.

Qimu Huaiwen and Guo Anxing - pioneers of Chinese pagoda construction technology Liu Ling and Tao Yuanming - the influence of Wei and Jin literati on architecture.

Yu Wenkai – Architects of China's First "Renaissance" Yan Lide and Liang Xiaoren – The Rise and Decline of the "Haojin" Style in the Tang Dynasty Wang Wei and Bai Juyi – The Architectural Exploits of Tang Dynasty Literati and Folk Craftsmen Zhang Zeduan – The Riverside Scene of the Qingming Dynasty and Bianjing in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Wang Yuyan, Su Shi, and Su Shunqin - literati architects and folk craftsmen of the Northern Song Dynasty Yu Hao and Li Jie, two outstanding architectural theorists of the Song Dynasty.

A famous building surviving by an unknown craftsman in the Liao Dynasty.

Zhu Xi, Zhang Hao, He Chengzhen - the creation of the architects of the new "Three Kingdoms" (Southern Song Dynasty, Jin, Western Xia) Liu Bingzhong, Guo Shoujing, Ye Mo Dieer - planners and architects of the ecological city of Yuan Dadu Anigo, Zhang Liusun, A Laoding - the founders of "cross-cultural" architecture in the Yuan Dynasty Zhu Di, Kuai Xiang, Wu Zhong, Ruan An - the builders of the Ming capital city and palace Sanluo Lama, Pandan Zangpo, Guo Jin - Ming Dynasty "Imperial Edict" religious architecture 21Lu Rong, Ji Cheng, Zhang Lian - designers of private houses and private gardens in the Ming Dynasty 22Beam.

9. Lei Dafa (Style Lei) - a professional architect who served the Qing court 23Li Yu, Ge Yuliang, Yao Chengzu, Li Juchuan - folk architects and gardeners in the Qing Dynasty.

Hardly.

The ancient Chinese builder was a combination of design and construction, which is not the same thing as an architect in the modern sense.

In addition, the builder is regarded as a "craftsman", and the social status is low, and it is difficult to leave his name.

Ancient Chinese Architects:

1.There is Chao - China's first architect and his "primitive house".

2.Ji Dan and Mi Mu - China's first pair of capital planners and builders 3Lu Ban - the general representative of Chinese folk craftsmen (architects) 4

Win the government, Meng Tian - ** the pioneer of the architectural culture of the centralized country 5Xiao He, Yang Chengyan, Liu Che - the founders of the Western Han Dynasty architectural style 6Cao Cao, Tuoba (Yuan) Hong, Mu Liang, and Li Chong - the planners (builders) of Cao Wei Yecheng and Luoyang City of Northern Wei.

7.Qimu Huaiwen, Guo Anxing - the pioneers of Chinese pagoda construction technology 8Liu Ling, Tao Yuanming: The influence of the literati of the Wei and Jin dynasties on architecture.

9.Yu Wenkai - the architect of China's first "Renaissance" 10Yan Lide and Liang Xiaoren – The Rise and Decline of the "Haojin" Style in the Tang Dynasty 11

Wang Wei and Bai Juyi - the architectural exploits of literati and folk craftsmen in the Tang Dynasty 12Zhang Zeduan - "Qingming Riverside Map" and Bianjing of the Northern Song Dynasty.

13.Wang Yuyan, Su Shi, Su Shunqin - Northern Song Dynasty literati architects and folk craftsmen 14Yu Hao and Li Jie, two outstanding architectural theorists of the Song Dynasty15A famous building surviving by an unknown craftsman in the Liao Dynasty.

16.Zhu Xi, Zhang Hao, He Chengzhen - The Creation of the Architects of the New "Three Kingdoms" (Southern Song Dynasty, Jin, Western Xia) 17Liu Bingzhong, Guo Shoujing, and Ye Mo Dieer - planners and architects of the eco-city Yuan Dadu18

Anigo, Zhang Liusun, and Ah Lao Ding - the founders of "cross-cultural" architecture in the Yuan Dynasty19Zhu Di, Kuai Xiang, Wu Zhong, Ruan An - the builders of the Ming capital city and palace 20Sanluo Lama, Pandan Zangpo, Guo Jin - Ming Dynasty "Imperial Edict" Religious Buildings 21

Lu Rong, Ji Cheng, Zhang Lian - designers of private houses and private gardens in the Ming Dynasty 22Beam.

9. Lei Dafa (Style Lei) - a professional architect who served the Qing court 23Li Yu, Ge Yuliang, Yao Chengzu, Li Juchuan - the ancestors of folk architects and gardeners and civil craftsmen in the Qing Dynasty: Lu Ban; Presided over the construction of the new capital of the Sui Dynasty: Yu Wenkai;

Sui Dynasty Bridge Builder (Zhaozhou Bridge): Li Chun; Architectural Master - Li Jie's work: "Building the French Style".

Reconstruction of the Forbidden City: In the 34th year of Kangxi (1695), Liang Jiu presided over the reconstruction of the main halls in the Forbidden City.

In ancient times, it was Luban who was known as the originator of the construction industry. Lu Ban is not only a carpenter, the class is only part of his talent, because there are not so many kinds of building materials in ancient times, so most of the buildings are generally wooden structures, so at that time, the bookless carpenter was not only making furniture, making tables and chairs, but more importantly, building houses, so the most famous carpenter in history we know is Lu Ban, and he is also the originator of the construction industry.

Lu Ban, surnamed Gongyi, has the same name. It is also known as the male loser, the male loser, the class loses, and the reckless. Lu people, "general" and "class" homonym, in ancient times, so people often call him Luban.

Born in the thirteenth year of King Jing of Zhou and died in the twenty-fifth year of King Zhending of Zhou, he lived in the late Spring and Autumn Period to the early Warring States Period.

The design concept of the Luban Memorial HallLuban Memorial Hall is located in Longquan Square, Tengzhou, Shandong, covering an area of 10,000 square meters. The main building of the Luban Memorial Hall takes "inheritance and development" as the design concept, adopts the architectural style of combining antique and modern, mainly based on the tenon structure invented by Luban, supplemented by the concrete state quarrel frame, with a construction area of 8,600 square meters, with worship hall, space hall, wood hall, stone museum, Luban temple fair, today's class gate and other exhibition areas.

Luban.

Lu Ban is not only a carpenter, the axe is only part of his talent, because there are not so many kinds of building materials in ancient times, so most of the buildings are generally wooden structures, so the old craftsman of the wooden bridge erection at that time was not only to make furniture, make tables and chairs, but more importantly, to build houses, so, the most famous carpenter in history we know is Lu Ban, and he is also the originator of the construction industry.

Lu Ban, surnamed Ji, Gong Yi, the name is the same. It is also known as the male loser, the male loser, the class loses, and the reckless. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the people of Lu were promoted.

"General" and "class" have the same sound, and they were common in ancient times, so people often called him Luban. Born in the thirteenth year of King Jing of Zhou (507 B.C.) and died in the twenty-fifth year of King Zhending of Zhou (444 B.C.), he lived from the late Spring and Autumn Period to the early Warring States Period.