What are the fundamental requirements for exploring a new path for environmental protection

The fundamental requirement for exploring a new path of environmental protection is to vigorously promote the coordination and integration of environmental protection and economic development. Correctly handling the relationship between environmental protection and economic development has always been a major problem in the process of China's socialist modernization. The two both restrain each other and promote each other; detaching economic development from economic development and grasping environmental protection is "seeking fish from wood," and engaging in economic development without environmental protection is "fishing with all your might."

We must closely focus on the requirements of the main theme, put environmental protection in a more important position, give full play to the role of environmental protection in promoting the steady and rapid development of the economy, expand capacity, increase efficiency and force backwards, optimize regional layout with environmental capacity, optimize industrial structure with environmental management, optimize growth mode with environmental cost, and promote innovation and transformation and green development.

At present, the state and Shaanxi Province have entered a period of conspicuous contradictions, a period of frequent pollution accidents and a period of collision between various interest groups, and environmental protection work is in the stage of protection and destruction, improvement and deterioration. In the face of such a new situation and new characteristics, I think we must firmly grasp the four points in order to continuously improve the environmental protection work.

First, we should establish the concept of solving environmental problems in the process of development, vigorously promote the transformation of the development mode and economic restructuring, and curb the rise in total emissions. We must learn to give full play to environmental protection and participate in macroeconomic regulation and control in ensuring development, use the forced mechanism, focus on promoting the transformation of development mode and economic restructuring, optimize regional layout with environmental capacity, optimize industrial structure with environmental management, and optimize growth mode with environmental cost, so as to achieve sustainable economic and social development in the province, continuous improvement of environmental quality, and continuous decline in total emissions.

Second, establish the fundamental purpose of environmental protection for the people, and earnestly solve outstanding environmental problems related to people's livelihood. "The country is people-oriented, and the people's livelihood is the first." Environmental protection is a major issue of people's livelihood, related to the health and well-being of the people, and is the important responsibility of environmental protection workers.

We must learn to comprehensively apply the laws of economic and social development and the laws of nature to guide environmental protection work, pay attention to adopting legal, economic, technical, and necessary administrative means to not only raise the soup to stop boiling, but also draw wages from the bottom of the kettle, solve all kinds of problems that affect sustainable development, harm the health of the masses, and infringe on the environmental rights and interests of the masses, and promote the overall improvement of environmental quality.

Third, it is necessary to correctly handle the relationship between prevention and control, and establish an environmental prevention system with full prevention and control. Environmental protection work involves all links, fields and aspects of political, economic and social life. This requires the establishment of a pollution prevention and control system covering these links, fields and aspects, reducing pollution from the source of production and the whole process, taking the supervision of the whole process of environmental protection as the top priority of the work, and striving to avoid the repetition of the mistake of "pollution first, treatment later".

Fourth, correctly handle the relationship between unified supervision and division of labor and responsibility, and build a complete environmental management system. We should establish the most extensive "environmental protection united front", and constantly promote the improvement of the leadership of the party committee, the first responsibility, the unified supervision of the environmental protection department, the coordination and cooperation of relevant departments, and the participation of the whole society in the environmental management system. While implementing the accountability system for environmental protection and taking overall responsibility for regional environmental quality at all levels, we will strengthen the supervision capacity and implementation capacity of environmental protection departments, and promote environmental protection management to a new level.

The environmental protection department is working hard to give the people a clear water and blue sky, this kind of good wishes and efforts to realize the wish is also obvious to all, once I traveled thousands of miles from Guangdong to Beijing, looking for the Ministry of Environmental Protection in the key training classmates to drink some wine, but they should have rested time buried in the sea of documents, and indeed could not spare time to accompany Yu Liang with his old classmates. I can only be great once: personal drinking is small, human environmental protection is big, and those who give up the small and take the big are also!

But have we seen a clear river? Embraced the blue sky? No, the foreseeable future is not optimistic.

Lack of stringent environmental standards? China's environmental standards are stricter than those of the United States and Japan. Inadequate regulations?

The results of the improvement of the experts in the ministry day and night have been very remarkable, and few environmental protection violators can take advantage of the loopholes of China's environmental protection law. But the pollution is still uncontrollable, why? Because the lawbreakers are still breaking the law.

Because the standards are too strict, the cost of abiding by the law will inevitably increase, and when the cost of abiding by the law is much greater than the punishment for violating the law, many people would rather break the law --- in front of their own vital interests, and most people are unwilling to be great. At this point, our administrators decided to increase the penalties and even revoke the polluting company's polluting permits. However, when the cost of compliance is the whole of the industry's profits, aren't revocations and compliance both going out of business?

It's just a different way to die.

Therefore, the administration should be economical, just like handcuffing a prisoner, and the tightness should be moderate.

The connotation of the state is not important, what matters is what is the connotation of the person who sells something.

We advocate changing concepts and ideas, strengthening guidance, and establishing a green and low-carbon development concept. Developing a green and low-carbon economy and promoting sustainable development is an inevitable choice for the future development of human society.

** The department should support and guide the vigorous development of green and low-carbon industries from the policy level, and guide and support the society to establish the concept of green development and low-carbon development. Taking the practice and exploration of developing a green and low-carbon economy as a starting point, we should seek a green and low-carbon economic development model suitable for national conditions. In order to curb the worsening momentum of climate change, we will actively take independent actions to reduce energy and reduce consumption from various links, reduce environmental disasters, and earnestly fulfill quantitative emission reduction obligations.

We hope to strengthen scientific and technological innovation, advocate a low-carbon life, and build an ecological environment. Countries and enterprises around the world should shoulder common but differentiated responsibilities to cope with the pressure on resources and the environment.

Taking the ecological and environmental protection governance that has been carried out as an example, we will seek a new model of economic development, assume corporate social responsibility, increase the research and development of energy conservation and emission reduction and low-carbon technologies, accelerate the promotion and application of energy conservation and environmental protection and equipment, promote technological innovation and institutional innovation, develop low-carbon energy technologies, promote research on efficient use of energy, clean energy development, and green GDP accounting, and establish a low-carbon economic development model and a low-carbon social life and consumption model.

We look forward to international exchanges on low-carbon technologies and the development of international cooperation on carbon emission trading. Strengthen international cooperation among the world, and then promote enterprise cooperation, orderly promote the transfer of low-carbon ecological industries, and promote the reasonable distribution and common development of low-carbon and ecological economy in the world.

Actively establish an environmental rights and interests trading market, explore a clean development mechanism, promote the formation of a global unified carbon trading market, and improve the carbon pricing power of developing countries.

We strive to: promote the successful experience of developing low-carbon green finance, actively explore investment and financing ways to develop a green and low-carbon economy, continuously explore innovative investment and financing mechanisms, incorporate carbon reduction and carbon reduction into the service scope of the financial system, formulate and improve economic incentives to promote the development of low-carbon industries in line with national conditions, use the support of the carbon financial system to obtain continuous financing for carbon emission reduction, improve energy efficiency and sustainable development benefits from carbon emission reduction rights, and strive to gain the initiative in global low-carbon economic competition.

Let us unite to "develop a green economy, advocate a low-carbon life, and win a green future."