The relationship of the Byzantine Kingdom with the Eastern Roman Empire

Julius Caesar founded the imperial system, Octavian established the Roman Empire, the eastern half of which is called the Eastern Roman Empire, also known as the Byzantine Empire, which is actually the same country and has no order.

Byzantium was the Eastern Romans, known in ancient China as the Great Qin, which was destroyed by the Ottoman Turks.

Byzantine Empire (or written Byzantine Empire; Greek: Also known as the Eastern Roman Empire (Latin: Imperium Romanum orientale), located in eastern Europe, the territory once included western Asia and northern Africa, it was the oldest monarchy in ancient and medieval Europe.

The Byzantine Empire went through 12 dynasties; 93 emperors. The capital of the empire was New Rome (Latin: Nova Roma, i.e. Constantinople).

The Byzantine Empire

or the Eastern Roman Empire, which was the eastern half of the Roman Empire that survived after the collapse of the Western Roman Empire. The Byzantine Empire is generally considered to have begun from 395 AD until 1453. During its thousands of years of existence, it was generally referred to simply as the "Roman Empire".

The Byzantine Empire, the Eastern Roman Empire, was the oldest monarchy in European history. The Arab Empire was an Islamic empire established by the Arabs in the Middle Ages.

The boundaries of the two empires coincided at their peak. But the Byzantine Empire had not yet appeared in its heyday, and when the Arab Empire reached its heyday, the Byzantine Empire was left with only the territory near Constantinople.

The similarity between the two empires is that the territorial boundaries of the two empires once spanned the three continents of Europe, Asia, and Africa.

1. The Byzantine Empire emphasized ancient philosophical sciences in education, while the education of the Arab Empire relied on local customs.

2. The architecture and history of the Byzantine Empire are classic cultures that are very worthy of study and study by later generations. Much of the culture of the Arab Empire was actually copied from the Persian Empire.

3. The Byzantine Empire believed in Western civilization, as can be seen from the Crusades. The Arab Empire embraced Islamic culture.

4. The ethnic structure of the Byzantine Empire was extremely complex. The Arab Empire was also a multi-ethnic, multi-religious, and multi-faith conglomerate.

5. The biggest feature of Byzantium is that the decoration and abstraction of art contain religious implications. Arabic, on the other hand, is clearly abstract and formalized.

6. The Byzantine Empire paid more attention to the perfection of the war and the contest between the two sides through wisdom in military affairs, and did not pay much attention to the result.

However, no matter how glorious and splendid these two empires have been in the long river of history. However, it has never been able to resist the rolling wheels of history, and the past and past of these two countries can only be known from relevant documents. And the many artistic and medical cultures left behind by these two empires are today's treasures.

It also laid a solid foundation for mainstream culture.

The later Eastern Roman Empire was known as the Byzantine Empire.

On January 17, 395 AD, the Roman Emperor Theodosius I died, and on his deathbed, he inherited the eastern and western parts of the empire with his two sons. In 410 AD, the Germanic people laid siege to the city of Rome and opened its gates with the cooperation of the city's slaves, which dealt a heavy blow to the Western Roman Empire. In 476, Western Rome fell.

The Eastern Roman Empire lasted for nearly a millennium, during which time it was generally referred to simply as the "Roman Empire".

The Eastern Roman Empire was always strong, with Constantinople as its capital, and by the reign of Emperor Justinian, it had incorporated the west of North Africa, Italy, and the southeast of Spain into its territory, reaching its peak of national power. It lasted for more than 1,000 years until May 29, 1453, when Eastern Rome officially fell.

It was not until the 17th century that Western European historians introduced it in order to distinguish between the ancient Roman Empire and the medieval Holy Roman Empire"Byzantine Empire"This appellation. Since then, the term "Byzantine Empire" has been used to refer to the Eastern Roman Empire.