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1. Since 2013, the current tobacco industry has been separated into industrial and commercial industries.
China Tobacco Logo.
2. China Tobacco is currently the only unit that integrates government and enterprise (there was also the Ministry of Railways before), that is, China National Tobacco Corporation and the State Tobacco Monopoly Administration are two brands, one set of people, and the director of the State Tobacco Monopoly is also the general manager of China National Tobacco Corporation. At the same time, China Tobacco is also the only industry in China that has established a national monopoly in the form of legislation, that is, an administrative monopoly.
3. There are 33 provincial-level bureaus (companies), 17 provincial-level industrial companies, 102 cigarette industrial enterprises, 446 prefecture-level bureaus (companies), more than 2,280 county-level bureaus (branches, marketing departments), and more than 90 professional enterprises and institutions, with a total of 510,000 employees.
Fourth, at present, China's tobacco operation model is still unified management at the level of the General Administration, and it is divided into industrial enterprises and commercial enterprises at the provincial bureau level, which is the biggest thing during the tenure of the previous director of the Tobacco Administration, Jiang Chengkang, that is, the "separation of industry and commerce" in the tobacco industry that began in 2013.
There was a small episode before the separation of industry and commerce began: on February 20, 2003, the ** television station "Economic Half Hour" broadcast a program involving the tobacco industry. The program investigated the situation of the tobacco market in Hunan and Hubei provinces at that time, and believed that the "national monopoly" of tobacco had actually become a "local monopoly".
You can't buy Hubei cigarettes in Hunan, and you can't buy Hunan cigarettes in Hubei, and this is a relatively common phenomenon.
In fact, before the program was broadcast, the State Tobacco Monopoly Administration had made specific arrangements for breaking the regional blockade and promoting the reform of the business administration system. At that time, there were more than 100 cigarette manufacturers and more than 1,000 cigarette brands in the country, but most of them could only be sold in their own provinces or regions. Local protectionism and regional blockades have greatly restricted the circulation and development of the national cigarette market, and have also caused rampant smuggling of cigarettes.
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Tobacco companies are part of agriculture.
Fortune China is a new classification of China's industries according to the industry definition and industry evolution rules of developed countries
Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery: Grain, Beans, Vegetables and Products, Fruits and Products, Nuts, Miscellaneous Fruits, Dried Fruits, Coffee, Cocoa and Products, Cotton, Hemp, Oilseeds, Nuts, Seeds, Edible Fungi, Tobacco, Flowers, Bamboo, Rattan Reeds, Hay Grass, Charcoal, Plant Extracts, Animal Extracts, Animal and Plant Oils, Animal and Plant Seedlings, Poultry, Livestock, Farmed Animals, Silkworm Cocoons, Silk.
Feathers, down, cashmere, hides, furs, animal manes, casings, poultry eggs, feed, feed additives, fertilizers, pesticides, gardening tools, agricultural supplies, agricultural machinery, forestry equipment and utensils, animal husbandry equipment and utensils, fishery equipment and utensils, grain and oil processing machinery, feed processing machinery, slaughtering and meat processing equipment, agricultural and sideline products processing, wood processing, furniture manufacturing machinery, others.
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Tobacco companies are part of agriculture.
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What exactly should the tobacco bureau belong to?
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Tobacco companies are part of agriculture.
Fortune China is a new classification of China's industries according to the industry definition and industry evolution rules of developed countries
Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery: Grain, Beans, Vegetables and Products, Fruits and Products, Nuts, Miscellaneous Fruits, Dried Fruits, Coffee, Cocoa and Products, Cotton, Hemp, Oilseeds, Nuts, Seeds, Edible Fungi, Tobacco, Flowers, Bamboo, Rattan Reeds, Hay Grass, Charcoal, Plant Extracts, Animal Extracts, Animal and Plant Oils, Animal and Plant Seedlings, Poultry, Livestock, Farmed Animals, Silkworm Cocoons, Silk.
Feathers, down, cashmere, hides, furs, animal manes, casings, poultry eggs, feed, feed additives, fertilizers, pesticides, gardening tools, agricultural supplies, agricultural machinery, forestry equipment and utensils, animal husbandry equipment and utensils, fishery equipment and utensils, grain and oil processing machinery, feed processing machinery, slaughtering and meat processing equipment, agricultural and sideline products processing, wood processing, furniture manufacturing machinery, others.
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Tobacco belongs to agriculture, according to the country's industry definition and industry evolution rules, agriculture includes grains, legumes, vegetables and products, fruits and products, tobacco, etc. In addition to being made into cigarettes, dry tobacco, pipe tobacco, cigar smoke, etc., tobacco also has a variety of medical uses. Although tobacco has brought a lot of harm to human beings, and is even called "poisonous weed", as a medicinal plant with a long history, its medical value cannot be erased because of its harmfulness.
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Cigarettes are said to have originated more than 200 years ago by adding oxygen to a transformer to create a high temperature and smoke from tobacco leaves, resulting in the cigarette smoke we use today. In the Five Elements Theory, fire belongs to one of the elements, which includes the sun's energy, vitality and energy conversion, so the five elements of fire cigarettes will have some characteristics related to fire. First of all, what are the five elements of fire cigarettes?
Those who pay attention to the five elements probably already know the answer: Zhongnanhai, Yellow Crane Tower, Huangshan, Liqun, Furong Wang, Yuxi, etc. These cigarettes have been widely recognized by consumers because of their unique taste and strong smell, especially the popularity of famous brand cigarettes such as Zhongnanhai is becoming more and more popular.
Secondly, what are the characteristics of the five elements of fire cigarettes? The five elements of fire cigarettes are generally characterized by a strong taste, a large smoke, a relatively fast smoke, and a feeling in the hand. At the same time, another characteristic is that the smell is strong and the smoke smell is strong, which is not suitable for some non-smokers.
In addition, it should also be noted that cigarettes with five elements of fire contain carcinogens such as nicotine, and smoking is harmful to health. In short, the theory of the five elements has a deep influence in traditional Chinese culture, focusing on cigarettes, we can also find that many classic brands are representatives of the five elements of fire, consumers can choose according to their own taste and physical condition.
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There are already 66 varieties of tobacco.
But there are only two varieties that are cultivated and eaten by people: one is ordinary tobacco, also known as safflower tobacco, which is an annual or two- or three-year-old herbaceous plant. This tobacco is best cultivated in warmer regions.
One is the goldenrod tobacco, also known as violet tobacco, which is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant. This tobacco is hardy and suitable for cultivation in low-temperature areas.
In addition, there is a kind of white-flowered tobacco cultivated by the Chileans, green leaves and white flowers, very beautiful, only used as an ornamental flower abroad, and it is generally not listed in the scope of tobacco.
Except for a small amount of goldenrod tobacco in the north, most of the tobacco cultivated in China is ordinary tobacco. In the vast majority of places, people eat tobacco leaves, so as a commodity, tobacco is also called tobacco leaves.
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