Pomegranates have been introduced from abroad for a long time, what varieties are there now?

There is a kind of pomegranate introduced from abroad, it is a Tunisian soft-seeded pomegranate, there is no trouble to eat pomegranates like we used to eat, the core of this soft-seeded pomegranate is very small, you can eat it without spitting out the seeds.

I know of white pomegranates, red pomegranates, double petals, moon plum pomegranates, black pomegranates, and flower-picking pomegranates.

There are many, for example, there are agate seed pomegranates, and there are red acid pomegranates, large green skin pomegranates, green skin Xiehua sweet pomegranates, and large horse tooth pomegranates.

There are many varieties, including pomegranates; There are also double-petaled red pomegranates. At the same time, it also has a high ornamental value. And in the process of planting, it is necessary to add more water to make it taste better.

Pomegranates have been introduced from abroad for a long time, and China has been classified according to the sweet and sour fruit, the color of the peel, the softness and hardness of the grains and the color of the petals since ancient times. Domestic pomegranate varieties are: Yihong No. 1 pomegranate, Yixian soft kernel pomegranate, Taishan big red pomegranate, Lintong Tianhong egg pomegranate, Lintong pink sweet pomegranate, Qianxian royal pomegranate, Dagang hemp seed, green skin soft seed pomegranate.

Persia (present-day Iran).

The pomegranate was originally in the area of Persia (present-day Iran) and was later introduced to China. Zhang Hua, a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, wrote in the "Naturalist Chronicles": "Zhang Qian of the Han Dynasty sent an envoy to the Western Regions, and he had to plant pomegranates in the country of Lin'an. ”

In 119 BC, Zhang Qian sent an envoy to the Western Regions and came to Anshi. At that time, Anshi was in the midst of a great drought, the red land was thousands of miles, the crops were yellow, and even the pomegranate trees in the imperial garden were dying. So, Zhang Qian told them about the experience of the Han Dynasty in building water conservancy, and saved a batch of crops and the pomegranate tree.

As a result, the pomegranate blossoms were very red that year, and the fruit was very large.

When Zhang Qian returned to China, King Anshi gave him a lot of gold, silver and jewelry, but he didn't ask for it, only accepted some pomegranate seeds and brought them back as souvenirs. At that time, ten plants were planted in the imperial capital Chang'an Shanglin Garden, and among the three thousand flowers, the pomegranate bloomed very specially, and was deeply loved by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Pomegranates were loved by the ancients

Pomegranates have a series of beautiful names, such as Wodan, An Pomegranate, Ruoliu, Danruo, Jinpang, Tulin, Tianji, etc. Dan means red. Pomegranate flowers are bright red, pink, orange, pink, white, etc., and there are more fiery red.

Therefore, the color that leaves the deepest impression on people is fiery red. The fifth month of the lunar calendar is the most colorful season for pomegranate flowers, which is known as the "Durian Moon".

It is said that the flower god of the pomegranate flower in May is the Tang Dynasty blessed the town house saint Zhong Kui, the popular portrait of Zhong Kui, most of the ears are inserted with a bright red pomegranate flower, although this is the imagination of the ancient people, but it is also the most appropriate. In the theory of flower arrangement in the Ming Dynasty, pomegranate flowers were always listed as one of the flower owners, called the flower alliance master, surrounded by gardenias, hollyhocks, chrysanthemums, caryophyllus, crape myrtle and other foils, these flowers are called flower Keqing or flower envoys, which shows the ancients' respect for pomegranates.

The above content refers to People's Daily Online - Pomegranate originated in Persia Zhang Qian brought back to China after his mission to the Western Regions (pictured).

Pomegranates are one of our favorite fruits and vegetables because of their rich nutrients and outstanding numbers and materials. It originated in Central Asia, and was introduced into China as early as the Han Dynasty when Zhang Qian passed through the Western Regions, and now it is very commonly planted, and it has been planted for more than 2,000 years. Because of the long planting time and wide planting coverage of guava, there are many varieties of guava cultivation.

According to its main use, it is generally divided into two categories: taking and appreciating.

There are many varieties planted in the north, and the key improved varieties are Yu Guava No. 1, which is an improved variety in Henan Province, with spherical fruit and bright red exocarp; Shandong Taishan red, an improved variety in Shandong Province, has spherical or oblate fruits and red surface; Heyin copper foil, a high-quality variety in Henan Province, the fruit is spherical, and the exocarp is light green; It is widely cultivated in the northern region, with large, spherical fruit and white exocarp. The key pomegranate varieties in the northern region are Heyin copper foil, Yu guava No. 1, Shandong Taishan red, small white sweet, white pomegranate, red pomegranate, red jade soft seeds, and <>

Green skin soft seeds, Costa Rican soft seeds, royal guava, purple beauty, etc. This is basically a species that is well worth growing. In addition, there are also jade jade seed guava, agate seed guava, crusty sweet pomegranate, red acid pomegranate, no matter what guava it tastes quite good, suitable for the vast majority of people to eat a fruit, it is really suitable for all ages!

It is very impressive for soft-seeded pomegranates, and the individuals are large and thin-skinned

The seeds are bright red and sweet and juicy, and unlike other guavas, it is seedless, or the seeds are very loose and small, so you can take it completely. The soft-seeded pomegranate was introduced in China in 1986 from the water city of Venice. At first, it experienced more than ten years of planting experiments in Baofeng Seedling Farm in Anhui Province, and after success, it was implemented all over the country and named "Costa Rican soft-seeded pomegranate"."。

At this stage, the largest producer of soft pomegranates in China is the Bishan region of Xingyang, Henan Province. The most popular is 'Costa Rica No. 2", the characteristics of the individual large, thin skin and sweet taste, more seedless, belongs to the guava in the upper variety.

Including peony pomegranate, pomegranate, yellow pomegranate, red pomegranate, agate pomegranate, many places will have it, such as Sichuan, Yunnan, Anhui, Shandong.

Pomegranates are generally produced in Henan, Sichuan, and Yunnan.

It is divided into red acid pomegranate, big red sweet pink pomegranate, etc.

The varieties include white-skinned sweet pomegranate, big red sweet, net skin sweet, sky red egg, pink pomegranate; Pomegranates are produced in Shaanxi, Anhui, Shandong, Xinjiang, Sichuan and Yunnan.

What varieties of pomegranates are there?

1. An pomegranate: But I have an pomegranate in many places. Especially in northern Shaanxi.

region, is very famous for a kind of fruit. It has a very high yield, and the trees are relatively short, so it is very easy to pick.

2. Red pomegranate: Red pomegranate is also a good fruit, as you can see from its name, its whole body is red and red. It can be said that it has a very high nutritional value, especially vitamin C.

3. Yellow pomegranate: It is still distinguished by color, and yellow pomegranate is also a variety that is very easy to distinguish. It is pale yellow in color and has a relatively small chance of opening, this pomegranate is relatively difficult to grow, and is not widely planted, and is generally valued in their own homes.

It tastes very good.

4. Agate pomegranate: Agate pomegranate is very popular in the market, not only the shape is more peculiar, its taste is the same as honey, and the taste is really great. But it's more expensive.

5. Peony pomegranate: in the northern region of the country.

Peony pomegranate is also very popular. Due to its own characteristics, it can withstand the temperature of autumn.

Pomegranate is a plant of the pomegranate family of the pomegranate family, and there is only one species cultivated as a pomegranate. In addition, on the island of Liktra in the Indian Ocean, a wild species of the pomegranate genus was found, named Henketra wild pomegranate, which has no cultivation value. After long-term artificial cultivation and domestication, many mutant types of pomegranate have appeared, and there are 6 varieties:

1) White pomegranate: the flowers are large and white.

2) Red pomegranate (double-petaled pomegranate): also known as four-petaled pomegranate, the flower is large and the fruit is also large. (3) Double pomegranate: white or pink flowers.

4) Pomegranate (Pomegranate of Four Seasons): The plant is dwarf, the flowers are small, and the fruit is small. There are many times of flowering every year, and the flowering period is long, and all of them are mainly ornamental.

5) Ink pomegranate: the branches are thin and soft, the leaves are narrow, the fruit is purple and black, and the taste is not good, mainly for potted ornamentation.

6) Pomegranate (Pomegranate agate): flowers variegated.

The planting area of pomegranate is mainly in Yicheng, Shandong, Sanyuan, Lintong, Qianxian County, Shaanxi, Linxian County, Henan, Huaiyuan, Xiaoshan, Suixichao County, Anhui, Huili, Sichuan, Mengziqiaojia, Jianshui, Chenggong, Hetian, Yecheng, Xinjiang, Suzhou, Nanjing, Xuzhou, Pixian County, Jiangsu.

Most of them are concentrated in Shandong, Shaanxi, Anhui. The air here is very good and the land is very fertile, so pomegranates can be grown here.

It mainly includes Shandong, then also includes Lintong in Shaanxi, Huaiyuan in Anhui, Huili in Sichuan, Hotan in Xinjiang, Suzhou in Jiangsu, and Nanjing.

According to relevant information, pomegranates were first produced from the Balkans to Iran and nearby regions; The pomegranate cultivated in China was introduced by Zhang Qian in the Han Dynasty when he went to the Western Regions, and has a history of cultivation for more than 2,000 years. There are many pomegranates recorded in ancient documents, and in the second episode of the TV series "The Legend of Chu and Han", there was a funeral, and the offerings on the table turned out to be several pomegranates, the top one was red, and the bottom one was yellow. Pomegranates are native to countries in Asia Minor such as Iran and Afghanistan.

Today there are large forests of wild pomegranates in the mountains of Iran, Afghanistan and Azerbaijan, as well as in the Republic of Georgia at an altitude of 300-1000 meters.

There are also a large number of wild ancient pomegranate communities on the barren slopes on both sides of the Chaduo River at an altitude of 1,700-3,000 meters in China's Sanjiang Basin. There are cultivated in the north and south of China, with Jiangsu, Henan and other places planting area is larger, and some higher quality varieties have been cultivated, the main representative varieties of Lintong and Xianyang in Shaanxi are: red eggs, pink pomegranates, soft-seeded pomegranates, white-skinned sweet pomegranates, red acid pomegranates, net skin sweet, big red sweet, Luyu eggs, etc.

Pomegranates are native to countries in Asia Minor such as Iran and Afghanistan. Today there are large forests of wild pomegranates in the mountains of Iran, Afghanistan and Azerbaijan, as well as in the Republic of Georgia at an altitude of 300-1000 meters.

Guava, also known as bara, is a perennial tropical evergreen tree in the myrtaceae family. Guava is native to the American continent, and due to the relatively late discovery of the American continent, there is no evidence of the same time of origin. During the Age of Discovery, pomegranate flowers were planted all over the world, whether in the highlands and mountains, in front of houses in towns and villages, or in parks and gardens in coastal cities.

Pomegranate is widely distributed in Iran and nearby areas, and many excellent varieties have been bred.

People call it guava, but in Taiwan, people are used to calling it guava. Of course, Taiwanese people are qualified to call it Bala, because in China, the main place of origin of Ballet is Taiwan.

Shaanxi, Gansu, Xinjiang, Anhui, these places can grow pomegranates, and the varieties of pomegranates are not the same.

It is mainly distributed in Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Jiangsu and other places in China, and is a very common fruit.

Mainly in the two provinces of Gansu and Xinjiang. At present, pomegranates are grown in Shandong, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Anhui, Jiangsu, and Henan, and the scale of pomegranate cultivation is becoming larger and larger. The pomegranates grown are also particularly delicious.