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1. Differences in morphological characteristics.
The main root of ginseng is spindle-shaped or cylindrical, the surface is grayish-yellow, the upper part or the whole part has sparse and intermittent coarse horizontal stripes and obvious longitudinal wrinkles, and the lower part has 2-3 branched roots, and there are many slender fibrous roots.
Ginseng has a reed head, a branch, and a fibrous root. No transverse scars. The section is floury, the cambium ring is not obvious, there are cracks.
American ginseng is spindle-shaped, cylindrical or conical, with a light yellowish-brown or yellowish-white surface, transverse rings and linear pores, and fine shallow longitudinal wrinkles and fibrous root marks. There are one or several lateral roots in the middle and lower part of the taproot; Most have been broken.
American ginseng has no reed head, no branches, fibrous roots, transverse scars, slightly powdery sections, obvious cambium rings, and obvious cortical resin tracts.
Second, the origin is different.
Ginseng is mainly grown in the northeastern region of China, the Korean Peninsula, Japan, and the Siberian region of Russia. Produced in Northeast China, it is called "Kanto ginseng" (or Changbai Mountain ginseng, Jilin ginseng), and those distributed in South Korea are called Korean ginseng, those distributed in North Korea are called North Korean ginseng, those distributed in Japan are called oriental ginseng, and those distributed in Russia are called Russian ginseng.
American ginseng is mainly produced in the United States and Canada, and is the main variety of imported medicinal materials in China. It was introduced in China in the 70s and was successful in 1980. At present, it has been cultivated in Jilin, Beijing, Shaanxi and other provinces and cities, and its quality is basically the same as that of American ginseng produced in North America.
Third, the efficacy is different.
Ginseng has the effect of replenishing qi and solidifying the body, strengthening the spleen and lungs, calming the heart and intellect, and nourishing the blood. It is mainly used to treat serious illness, long-term illness, blood loss, and dehydration caused by the desire to lose vitality, and fatigue and weak pulse. It is also effective for insomnia, dreams, palpitations, forgetfulness, body weakness and sweating.
However, it is not suitable for those who are really hot and upright. Ginseng stew, soak, soak.
American ginseng has the effect of clearing heat, nourishing yin and quenching thirst, and American ginseng tea is suitable for the elderly, the elderly who have been sick for a long time, and the people with a weak constitution who are susceptible to wind chills and colds. People who are young and strong and prone to anger and tantrums are not suitable for drinking because of excessive qi and blood. American ginseng is usually used as a bubble and taken with a mouth.
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With the improvement of people's living standards, American ginseng and ginseng, the two star medicines, have become well-known and well-known health care drugs for the people. So do you know what the difference is between them?
One. The origin is different.
American ginseng is mainly produced in the United States and Canada, and ginseng is mainly produced in Jilin, Liaoning and Heilongjiang.
Two. Efficacy varies.
American ginseng: nourishes qi and nourishes yin, clears away heat and generates Jin.
Ginseng: It greatly replenishes vitality, restores the pulse and strengthens the lungs, nourishes the spleen and lungs, nourishes the blood and calms the nerves and intellect.
Three. Adaptation symptoms are different.
Western ginseng has the function of nourishing vitality, but the medicinal properties of ginseng are slightly warm, and the medicinal properties of American ginseng are cool. So the adaptation symptoms are different.
1.Ginseng has a strong ability to help qi, and it can be effective when used alone. It can greatly replenish vitality, restore the pulse and solidify the detachment, and is an important medicine to save the danger.
2.American ginseng is biased towards bitter cold, and can also replenish yin, with the characteristics of nourishing qi and nourishing yin without helping heat, which is more beneficial to those who have heat due to both qi and yin.
3.Both medicines can replenish the qi of the spleen and lungs, and can be used for the symptoms of spleen and lung qi deficiency. However, ginseng has a strong ability to nourish the spleen and lungs, and American ginseng is mostly used for evidence of deficiency of spleen, lung, qi and yin.
4.Both drugs have the effect of benefiting qi and generating Jin, and both can be used for thirst and thirst. However, American ginseng can also clear away heat, which is suitable for body heat and sweat, thirst and irritability caused by heat injury.
5.Ginseng can also nourish the qi of the heart and kidneys, calm the nerves and intellect. Ginseng is also commonly used for insomnia, forgetfulness, palpitations, and shortness of breath due to kidney deficiency.
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1. Different medicinal properties.
Ginseng is sweet in taste and warm, so it is suitable for people with weak physique, such as the elderly and people who have just recovered from a serious illness. American ginseng has a bitter taste and is slightly cold, which is suitable for people with yin deficiency and fire.
2. The role is different.
The main role of ginseng is to replenish vitality. The main function of American ginseng is to replenish qi and nourish yin.
3. The symptoms of adaptation are different. Ginseng is suitable for the symptoms of qi and yang deficiency, and Western is suitable for ginseng, qi and yin deficiency symptoms.
4. The suitable season is different. Ginseng is suitable for autumn and winter, and American ginseng is suitable for spring and summer.
5. The range of people used is different. Ginseng is suitable for people who are weak and cold. American ginseng can be said to be suitable for all kinds of people, and eating American ginseng will not catch fire.
6. Different trace elements: American ginseng contains more trace elements than ginseng, and it is more suitable as a health care product because it is not easy to catch fire. Ginseng is a major tonic and is suitable for medicine.
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1. The difference between people participating in American ginseng.
Clause. First, the origin is different.
The main production areas of ginseng are in the northeast region of China, Russia, the Korean Peninsula and Japan, and the names of ginseng produced in different places are different, of course, we can also distinguish according to the processing method, and it is currently mainly divided into red ginseng and white ginseng.
The main production areas of American ginseng are in Canada and the United States, it is an imported medicinal material, until the 70s of the last century began to be cultivated in China, and the current domestic production areas are mainly in Shaanxi, Jilin and Beijing.
Clause. Second, the shape is different.
The taproot of ginseng is cylindrical or spindle-shaped, it is longer than American ginseng, about three centimeters to fifteen centimeters in length, the surface color is gray-white, there are many branches below, the texture is relatively hard, and there is a relatively weak aroma.
The taproot of American ginseng is relatively short, with a length of about 3 cm to 12 cm, and there are one or more lateral roots in the middle and lower parts of the taproot, and the smell is similar to that of ginseng, but the taste is much stronger than that of ginseng.
Clause. 3. Differences in efficacy.
The main effect of ginseng is that it can help with qi deficiency, impotence, lack of spleen, palpitations, forgetfulness, restlessness, insomnia and dreams, etc., while American ginseng is mainly used to solve problems such as yin deficiency and fire, intestinal heat and blood in the stool, dry mouth and tongue, and lack of tonight.
Clause. Fourth, the difference of suitable population.
Ginseng is more suitable for people with weak constitution to take in winter, of course, it can also help people with low blood pressure or shock, although ginseng and American ginseng have the same qi tonifying effect, but American ginseng is suitable for people with yin deficiency and fire, dry mouth and long-term cough to take.
Clause. Fifth, the medicinal properties are different.
Ginseng is warm, which can not only replenish the qi of the spleen and lungs, but also greatly replenish the vitality, and is a good medicine for those who have just recovered from a serious illness and have been weak for a long time and prefer qi deficiency. Such people often manifest as cold intolerance, dizziness, sweating, loose stools, low blood pressure, and weak pulse.
American ginseng is cold, in addition to replenishing qi and invigorating, it can also clear fire and remove troubles, nourish the stomach and lungs, and will not lead to problems such as "fire" and increased blood pressure. American ginseng is suitable for people with the above symptoms of qi deficiency, accompanied by fluid damage or yin deficiency and internal heat, such as red face, dry mouth, upset and insomnia.
Second, the similarities between the two.
1. Western ginseng also belongs to the Pentaceae family, and the medicinal part is mainly its dried roots.
2. Both of them are qi tonics, both of which have the effects of qi deficiency syndrome such as general weakness, mental exhaustion, palpitation and shortness of breath, lazy speech, and loss of appetite.
3. The main active ingredient contained in the two is ginsenoside, and other chemical components are basically similar.
4. The effects of the two on the cardiovascular system, endocrine system and body metabolism are basically the same.
1. Differences in morphological characteristics.
The main root of ginseng is spindle-shaped or cylindrical, the surface is grayish-yellow, the upper part or the whole part has sparse and intermittent coarse horizontal stripes and obvious longitudinal wrinkles, and the lower part has 2-3 branched roots, and there are many slender fibrous roots. >>>More
It has the effect of replenishing qi and nourishing yin, clearing heat and generating Jin, which can be used for palpitation, insomnia, dreams, qi deficiency, thirst, and can also enhance immunity, lower blood sugar and blood lipids.
American ginseng is cool, sweating profusely, shortness of breath, polydipsia, tender red or dry tongue, and the pulse is large or fine; Or stretch out the other form of sluggishness, lack of qi and lazy speech, dry mouth and throat, low fever or hot flashes, five heart irritation, self-perspiration and night sweats, less red tongue, pulse deficiency or imaginary number and other qi and yin deficiency or qi deficiency and other qi and yin deficiency injuries, can be used. In summer, the climate is hot, the summer is hot, sweating a lot, the consumption is large, the appetite is lost, and the qi and yin are lost. Therefore, American ginseng is best taken in summer. >>>More
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Effects of American Ginseng:
American ginseng has the dual effects of nourishing yin and replenishing qi, calming the nerves, clearing away heat and rejuvenating the body, and reducing fire and heat. As the old saying goes:"American ginseng is cool and replenishing, and can be used by anyone who wants to use ginseng without being warmed by ginseng".Therefore, replenishing but not drying is the special feature of American ginseng. >>>More