The book Hundred Family Names was written in the early years of the Song Dynasty, whether it was t

"Hundred Family Names" is a Mongolian reading book compiled by a scholar in Qiantang (Hangzhou) in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, which divides the common surname into a rhyme of four characters and a sentence, like a four-word poem, and recites and remembers, so it has been passed down to this day and has a profound influence. "Hundred Family Names" originally collected 411 surnames to 504 surnames, of which 444 were surnames and 60 were compound surnames.

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The original text of the hundred family names is as follows:

Zhao Qian, Sun Li, Zhou, Wu, Zheng Wang.

Feng Chen, Chu Wei, Jiang Shen, Han Yang.

Zhu Qin You Xu, He Lu Shi Zhang.

Kong Cao Yanhua, Jin Wei Tao Jiang.

Qi Xie Zou Yu, Bai Shui Dou Zhang.

Yunsu Pange, Xi Fan Penglang.

Lu Weichangma, Miao Fenghuafang.

Yu Ren Yuan Liu, Yu Bao Shi Tang.

Fei Lian Cen Xue, Lei He Ni Tang.

Teng Yin Luobi, Hao Wu Anchang.

Happy to be a master of the time, Pi Bian Qikang.

Wu Yu Yuanbu, Gu Mengping, Huang.

and Mu Xiaoyin, Yao Shao Zhanwang.

Qi Mao Yudi, Mi Bei Mingzang.

Ji Fu Cheng Dai, talk about Song Maopang.

Xiong Ji Shuqu, Xiang Zhu Dong Liang.

Du Ruan Lan Min, Xi Ji Ma Qiang.

Jia Lu Lou Wei, Jiang Tong Yan Guo.

Mei Sheng, Lin Diao, Zhong Xu, Qiu Luo.

Gao Xia Cai Tian, Fan Hu Linghuo.

Yu Wanzhi Ke, Zhan Guan Lu Mo.

After Fang Qiu Miao, he should be relieved.

Ding Xuanben Deng, Yu Dan Hanghong.

Bao Zhu Zuoshi, Cui Ji Niu Gong.

Cheng Ji Xinghua, Pei Lu Rongweng.

Xun Yang Yu Hui, Zhen Qu Jiafeng.

Rui Yi Chu Jin, Ji Bing Mi Song.

Well section rich witch, Ujoba bow.

Mukui Valley, Chehou Mipeng.

Quan Xi Banyang, Qiu Zhongyi Palace.

Rather Qiu Luan is violent, and Gan Yu is fierce.

Zu Wu Fu Liu, Jing Zhan Shulong.

Ye Xing Si Shao, Gao Li Ji Bo.

Yin Su Bai Huai, Pu Tai from Hubei.

Suo Xian is Lai, Zhuo Lin Tumeng.

Chi Qiao is gloomy, and Xu can be shuang.

Wen Xin Dang Zhai, Tan Gong Lao.

Ji Shen helped block, and Ran Zai Liyong.

But Xuan Sanggui, Pu Niu Shoutong.

Bian Hu Yanji, Jiapu Shangnong.

Wen Bei Zhuang Yan, Chai Qu Yan Chong.

Mu Lianru Xi, Huan Ai Yurong.

Xiang Gu is easy to be cautious, and Goglio Yu is at the end.

Ji Ju Heng step, all Geng Manhong.

Kuang Guo Wenkou, Guanglu Que Dong.

Ou Zhen Wally, Wei Yue Kuilong.

Shi Gong Wei Nie, Chao Gou Ao Rong.

Cold, that simple and empty.

Zeng Wusha, raising Ju Xu Feng.

The nest is closed, and the thorn is red after the check.

You Zhu Quanlu, Gai Yihuan Gong.

Wan Qi Sima, Shangguan Ouyang.

Xiahou Zhuge is known to the East.

Helian Huangfu, Wei Chi Ram.

Xiangtai Gongye, Zongzheng Puyang.

Chun Yu Shan Yu, Uncle Shen Tu.

Gongsun Zhongsun, Xuanyuan Linghu.

Zhongli Yuwen, the eldest grandson Murong.

Fresh in Luqiu, Situ Sikong.

Lawsuits, Governors.

Duanmu, Wuma Gongxi.

The lacquer carving is positive, and the soil is good.

Tuoba Jiagu, Zaifu Gu Liang.

Jin Chu Yan Fa, Ru Yan Tu Qin.

Duan Gan Baili, East Guo South Gate.

Huyan returns to the sea, and the sheep's tongue is slightly born.

Yue is handsome, and he has a piano.

Liangqiu left hill, east gate and west gate.

Shang Mu She Bai, Bo Xiang Nangong.

Mo Ha Qiao, Nian Aiyang Tong.

The fifth word is blessed, and the surname of a hundred families ends.

"Hundred Family Names" was compiled in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, in which the original text is "Zhao Qiansun Li", which was compiled with surnames.

Zhao Qian, Sun Li, Zhou, Wu, Zheng Wang.

Feng Chen, Chu Wei, Jiang Shen, Han Yang.

Zhu Qin You Xu, He Lu Shi Zhang.

Kong Cao Yanhua, Jin Wei Tao Jiang.

Qi Xie Zou Yu, Bai Shui Dou Zhang.

Yunsu Pange, Xi Fan Penglang.

Lu Weichangma, Miao Fenghuafang.

Yu Ren Yuan Liu, Yu Bao Shi Tang.

Fei Lian Cen Xue, Lei He Ni Tang.

Teng Yin Luobi, Hao Wu Anchang.

Happy to be a master of the time, Pi Bian Qikang.

Wu Yu Yuanbu, Gu Mengping, Huang.

and Mu Xiaoyin, Yao Shao Zhanwang.

Qi Mao Yudi, Mi Bei Mingzang.

Ji Fu Cheng Dai, talk about Song Maopang.

Xiong Ji Shuqu, Xiang Zhu Dong Liang.

Du Ruan Lan Min, Xi Ji Ma Qiang.

Jia Lu Lou Wei, Jiang Tong Yan Guo.

Mei Sheng, Lin Diao, Zhong Xu, Qiu Luo.

Gao Xia Cai Tian, Fan Hu Linghuo. Zheng Zhong.

Yu Wanzhi Ke, Zhan Guan Lu Mo.

After Fang Qiu Miao, he should be relieved.

Ding Xuanben Deng, Yu Dan Hanghong.

Bao Zhu Zuoshi, Cui Ji Niu Gong.

Cheng Ji Xinghua, Pei Lu Rongweng.

Xun Yang Yu Hui, Zhen Qu Jiafeng.

Rui Yi Chu Jin, Ji Bing Mi Song.

Jing Duan Fu sentenced Cong Changwu, Wujiaoba bow.

Mukui Valley, Chehou Mipeng.

Quan Xi Banyang, Qiu Zhongyi Palace.

Rather Qiu Luan is violent, and Gan Yu is fierce.

Zu Wu Fu Liu, Jing Zhan Shulong.

Ye Xing Si Shao, Gao Li Ji Bo.

Yin Su Bai Huai, Pu Tai from Hubei.

Suo Xian is Lai, Zhuo Lin Tumeng.

Chi Qiao is gloomy, and Xu can be shuang.

Wen Xin Dang Zhai, Tan Gong Lao.

Ji Shen helped block, and Ran Zai Liyong.

But Xuan Sanggui, Pu Niu Shoutong.

Bian Hu Yanji, Jiapu Shangnong. Digging.

Wen Bei Zhuang Yan, Chai Qu Yan Chong.

Mu Lianru Xi, Huan Ai Yurong.

Xiang Gu is easy to be cautious, and Goglio Yu is at the end.

Ji Ju Heng step, all Geng Manhong.

Kuang Guo Wenkou, Guanglu Que Dong.

Ou Zhen Wally, Wei Yue Kuilong.

Shi Gong Wei Nie, Chao Gou Ao Rong.

Cold, that simple and empty.

Zeng Wusha, raising Ju Xu Feng.

The nest is closed, and the thorn is red after the check.

You Zhu Quanlu, Gai Yihuan Gong.

Wan Qi Sima, Shangguan Ouyang.

Xiahou Zhuge is known to the East.

Helian Huangfu, Wei Chi Ram.

Xiangtai Gongye, Zongzheng Puyang.

Chun Yu Shan Yu, Uncle Shen Tu.

Gongsun Zhongsun, Xuanyuan Linghu.

Zhongli Yuwen, the eldest grandson Murong.

Fresh in Luqiu, Situ Sikong.

Lawsuits, Governors.

Duanmu, Wuma Gongxi.

The lacquer carving is positive, and the soil is good.

Tuoba Jiagu, Zaifu Gu Liang.

Jin Chu Yan Fa, Ru Yan Tu Qin.

Duan Gan Baili, East Guo South Gate.

Huyan returns to the sea, and the sheep's tongue is slightly born.

Yue is handsome, and he has a piano.

Liangqiu left hill, east gate and west gate.

Shang Mu She Bai, Bo Xiang Nangong.

Mo Ha Qiao, Nian Aiyang Tong.

The fifth word is blessed, and the surname of a hundred families ends.

My surname is Hao, what's your surname?

。There have been many different versions of "Hundred Family Names" so far, and the most common version has 446 single surnames and 61 double-character compound surnames, for a total of 507 surnames.

444 single surnames and 60 compound surnames were recorded

3. In order to further expand his sphere of influence, Liu Yu tried to destroy Shu. Liu Yu has a very precise plan in the battle, he attacked Shu from the internal water, confusing everyone, Shu was fooled, and launched an attack on the internal water with all his might, but what he never expected was that Liu Yu gave Zhu Lingshi a secret letter before this, and ordered it to open it when he arrived in the White Emperor City, before that, they didn't know that they should attack **, and then opened the secret letter, Zhu Lingshi and others attacked from the outer water, and Liu Yu successfully destroyed Shu. In general, Liu Yu was very powerful, he destroyed five countries and killed six kings in his life, and he was also the founding king of the Song Dynasty.

The Song Dynasty was founded by the surname Liu. However, in the later period, the Northern Song Dynasty was established by the surname Zhao, and created the first situation of the Song Dynasty.

The Song Dynasty was founded by the emperor surnamed Liu during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the founding emperor Liu Yu, who was poor since childhood, was the general of the Beifu Army at the beginning, and rose in the turbulent times in the last years of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and was the first dynasty of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, with a total of nine emperors and 60 years of enjoyment.

Political status

Introduction: is an article about Chinese surnames. According to the literature, it was written in the early Northern Song Dynasty. The original collection of 411 surnames, later added to 568, including 444 single surnames and 124 compound surnames.