Acknowledgments How to understand the meaning of the first and last sentences

The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about since ancient times. The peak enters the clouds, and the clear stream bottoms out. The stone walls on both sides of the strait are full of colors.

Green forests and green bamboos, ready at all times. The fog will stop, and the apes and birds will chirp. The sunset is declining, and the scales are racing.

It is really the immortal capital of the desire world. Since the beginning of recreation, there has been no one who can be strange.

The beauty of the mountain peaks and rivers has been praised from ancient times to the present. The mountains reach into the sky, and the clear streams are crystal clear. The stone walls on both sides of the strait are colorful and reflect each other.

The green forests and verdant bamboos are available all year round. The morning mist was about to dissipate, and the ape screamed in a frenzy. The sun is about to set, and the fish are scrambling to jump.

It's like a dream wonderland. There has not been such a person worthy of praise since the beginning of recreation.

It's hard to find.

The high mountain peaks reach into the sky, and the clear flowing spring is clear to the bottom.

On the stone walls on both sides of the strait, the five colors reflect each other.

The verdant jungle and the green bamboo can be seen all year round.

When the mist was about to dissipate, the cries of apes and birds mingled; As the sun sets, the fish swim in the water.

This is truly a fairyland on earth.

Since Xie Lingyun, there has been no one who can appreciate this wonderful landscape.

The full text of the consul depicting the scenery.

The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about since ancient times. The peak enters the clouds, and the clear stream bottoms out. The stone walls on both sides of the strait are full of colors.

Green forests and green bamboos, ready at all times. The fog will stop, and the apes and birds will chirp. The sunset is declining, and the scales are racing. It's really the realm of desireXiandu

SinceRecreationSince then, there has been no one who can be strange.

Acknowledgments to the Book of Letters

It is a letter sent by the author to Xie Wei about the beauty of the landscape.

The text is cleverly structured and the language is wonderful. In just 68 words, it has integrated the beauty of the south of the Yangtze River, and truly expressed the self-soothing and balanced beauty of the mountains and rivers.

The opening sentence "The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about in ancient times", although peaceful but very natural, and the intention is lofty; The following "peak into the clouds, clear stream to the bottom" to "the sunset is declining, the scales are racing", less than 50 words, but it involves mountains, rivers, grass and trees, birds and animals. Still life and animals, each jumping in the eye, endlessly; The forms are different, but they are full of unity and vividness.

Reading the whole talk or text, it is catchy, and the beautiful sentences blurt out, and suddenly exhale like an orchid. "It is really the immortal capital of the desire world", this inductive sentence looks back and looks back, so that the whole text echoes back and forth, up and down. It is the last short discussion, which is also concise and to the point, cutting the meaning of Chinese.

The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about in ancient times. The peak enters the clouds, and the clear stream bottoms out. The stone walls on both sides of the strait, the five colors are pure and noisy.

Green forests and green bamboos, ready at all times. The fog will stop, and the apes and birds will chirp. The sunset is declining, and the scales are racing. It is really the immortal capital of the desire world.

Since the beginning of Recreation, there has been no resurrection of the Hood that can be strange.

"Acknowledgment of Zhongshushu" means to reply to Xie Zhongshu's (Xie Wei) letter. From Tao Hongjing's "Thanksgiving" in the Northern and Southern Dynasties: "The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about in ancient times.

The peak enters the clouds, and the clear stream bottoms out. The stone walls on both sides of the strait are full of colors. Green forests and green bamboos, ready at all times.

The fog will stop, and the apes and birds will chirp. The sunset is decadent, the scales are racing, it is really the immortal capital of the desire world, since the recreation, there is no one who can be strange. ”

Translation: The beauty of the scenery of mountains and rivers has been admired by literati and scholars since ancient times. Towering mountain peaks rise into the clouds, and clear streams are crystal clear.

The stone walls on both sides of the strait are colorful and reflect each other. Verdant forests, verdant bamboo bushes, all year round. When the morning mist was about to dissipate, the chirping of apes and birds was heard; As the sun is about to set, the fish swimming in the water compete to jump out of the water.

This is truly a fairyland on earth. Since Xie Lingyun of the Southern Dynasty, no one has been able to enjoy this wonderful scenery anymore.

"Acknowledgment of Chinese Books" is a letter written by Tao Hongjing, a writer of the Southern Dynasties, to his friend Xie Zhongshu. The article begins with emotion: the beauty of mountains and rivers, talked about in ancient times, people with elegant feelings may taste the beauty of mountains and rivers, and communicate their inner feelings with friends, which is a great joy in life, reflecting the author's thoughts of entertaining landscapes.

The author regards Xie Zhongshu as a friend who can talk about mountains and rivers, and at the same time, he also hopes to compare with the Linquan Masters from the past and present. This article praises the beauty of the mountains and rivers in the south of the Yangtze River, the mountains and rivers of the pen cage, the paper accepts the four times, the words are clear and beautiful, and it can be called the masterpiece of the landscape sketches of the Six Dynasties.

"Answer" means "reply" and "write to". "Xie Zhongshu", that is, Xie Zheng (zhēng), the character Yuandu, was a native of Yangxia, Chenjun (now Taikang, Henan). He once served as Zhongshu Honglu (in charge of confidential documents of the imperial court), so he was called Xie Zhongshu.

"Book" is the letter of the ancients, also known as "ruler" or "letter", which is an applied literary style.

Main content: A letter written by Tao Hongjing to his friend Xie Zhongshu, depicting a beautiful landscape painting.

Dominate the full text: The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about since ancient times.

Thoughts and emotions: the pleasure of appreciating the mountains and rivers and the pride of being able to enjoy the beautiful scenery with ancient and modern gentlemen.

The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about since ancient times.

Why is it the last sentence?

Acknowledging Zhongshu means replying to Xie Zhongshu's letter. Code chain hidden

1. Excerpt from the original text.

The beauty of mountains and rivers has been talked about since ancient times. The peak enters the clouds, and the clear stream bottoms out. The stone walls on both sides of the strait, the five late halls are full of color. Green forests and green bamboos, ready at all times.

2. Translation. The beauty of the scenery of the mountains and rivers has been shared by scholars and scholars since ancient times. Towering mountain peaks rise into the clouds, and clear streams are crystal clear. The stone walls on both sides of the strait are colorful and reflect each other. The verdant forests and verdant bamboo bushes last all year round.

3. Creative background.

Acknowledgment of the Book of Chinese Books is written by Tao Hongjingjun after appreciating the mountains and forests and purifying his soul. This article should be regarded as Tao Hongjing's work in his later years. There are four theories as to who Xie Zhongshu is so far.

The first theory is that it is Xie Wei (一作谢徵). See the annotations between the eyebrows of the "Six Dynasties Wenxuan", Zhu Dongrun's "Selected Literary Works of the Chinese Dynasties" follows it.

The second theory is that it is Xie Hao. Wang Jiakui's "Tao Hongjing Cong Kao" said: "Tao Seclusion Collection" has a "Thanksgiving Book", Xie Zhongshu should be Xie Hao, according to the "Nanqi Book" biography, Yu Jianwu had the edict in the palm of his hand, so it has to be called Xie Zhongshu, to the summer of the second year of Jianwu Xie Hao out of Xuancheng, friends and friends sang and called "Xie Xuancheng" is not called "Xie Zhongshu", such as Shen about "and Xie Xuancheng".

Appreciation of "Acknowledgment of Chinese Books":

Grasping the characteristics of the mountains and forests in the south of the Yangtze River and writing with concise and ethereal pen and ink is the outstanding advantage of "Acknowledgment of Chinese Books". The majestic momentum of "peaks into the clouds" can also be seen in the north, but in the same landscape, accompanied by the clear beauty of "clear streams to the bottom", it is difficult to see in the north.

From a structural point of view, "Acknowledgment in the Book of Letters" begins with two sentences full of aesthetic significance, followed by two descriptions of different levels of time and space, seeing movement with stillness, and seeing stillness with movement, writing the beauty of Maoshan and the soul. At this point, he exclaimed: "It is really the immortal capital of the desire realm!" "It's the way it should be.

Judging from the main characteristics of the pun, the book of acknowledgment may not be very strict. Although the sentence structure of four-four-four-four is worked, it basically does not need to be decorated. The alternation of flat and syllable verses in the rhythm is also not completely in tune.

But it's good that it's both loose and loose, and the beauty of the sparse and smooth prose and the beauty of the neatness of the prose are well combined. The plot is ingenious, the language is clear and subtle, and the artistic conception is poetic.

1: The main sentence: It is really the immortal capital of the desire world, and since Kangle, there is no one who can be strange.

2: The dawn fog will stop, and the apes and birds will chirp; The sunset is declining, and the scales are racing.