Chinese medicine cold and cool, cool Chinese herbal medicine have those

Hello! Definition: The four sexes, also known as the four qi, refer to the four different attributes of the drug: cold, hot, warm and cool.

Function: cold - refers to the big cool, cool - refers to the small cold, there is no essential difference between cold and cool, only the difference in degree, and its yin and yang attributes belong to yin and cold.

Liangdu can have the effect of clearing heat, purging fire and detoxifying, inhibiting yang and helping yin, and can be used to ** yang heat syndrome; Heat - for large temperature, warm - for small heat, neither of them.

There is an essential difference, only the degree is different, its yin and yang attributes all belong to yang, all have the effect of dissipating cold in warmth, inhibiting yin and helping yang, and can be used to treat.

Cure the cold syndrome! The cold, heat, warmth, and coolness of medicine are not obtained through ** perception, but are summarized and accumulated by the working people of our country in the process of fighting diseases for a long time.

What is obtained is a general induction based on the reaction and effect of the drug after acting on the body: such as gypsum, Zhimu Neng**.

Heat, polydipsia, pulse flood and other real heat signs, people call it cold or cool; Aconite and dried ginger can be cold syndromes such as chills, cold limbs and slow pulses, so that they can be identified.

It is hot or warm, etc. It can be seen that the cold, heat, warmth, and coolness of the drug are relative to the cold and heat of the disease. Therefore, "the cold one, the hot one."

"Cold", "Treat cold with hot medicine, treat heat with cold medicine", is the basic principle of clinical medicine, if this principle is violated, or the four qi of medicine do not.

Ming, then it may cause the consequences of "adding fuel to the fire and making it worse", so we must keep in mind the attributes of each medicine.

In addition, in addition to the four properties of cold, heat, warmth and coolness, there is also a class of drugs whose effect is relatively peaceful, and the cold and heat attributes are not obvious, and can be applied to both cold and heat syndromes.

We call it a flat drug! Although the cold and heat properties of this class of drugs are not obvious, they still have the properties of being cold or hot, so they are still called.

Four sexes! For details, see: - Space - Ma Lei Medical Network - Chinese Materia Medica - General (4) Performance of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Sexual Taste)).

In fact, cool is just between flat and cold, and cold is cooler than cool.

1. Honeysuckle, sweet and cold aromatic, sweet and cold and clear heat without hurting the stomach, fragrant and thorough, can dispel evil. Honeysuckle can not only dissipate wind and heat, but also clear blood poison.

2. Licorice, sweet in taste and flat in nature. It has the effects of tonifying the spleen and invigorating qi, clearing heat and detoxifying, expelling phlegm and relieving cough, relieving pain and relieving pain, and harmonizing various medicines.

3. Chrysanthemum, bitter and sweet, slightly cold. Disperse wind and clear heat, calm the liver and eyes, clear heat and detoxify. It is often used with honeysuckle and raw licorice.

4. Lotus leaves, bitter in taste and flat in nature. It mainly has the effect of clearing heat and relieving heat, raising the hair and clearing yang, dissipating stasis and stopping bleeding. It is used for summer heat and thirst, summer dampness and diarrhea, and spleen deficiency and diarrhea.

5. Prunella, hard, bitter and cold. It can clear the fire and brighten the eyes, and can treat eye redness, swelling and pain, headache and other effects. The common herbal tea Xia Sangju originated from the famous prescription of the Qing Dynasty, and the three flavors of medicine all pass through the liver meridian.

Too many commonly used ones are.

Pungent and cool antidote.

Peppermint, burdock seeds, mulberry leaves, chrysanthemums, vitex, cimicifuga, etc.

Heat-clearing medicine gypsum, reed root, gardenia, green box, ancient essence grass, Zhimu, prunella vulgaris, bamboo leaves and other Coptis skullcap.

There are too many cork, Sophora radix, raw land, peony bark, red peony, honeysuckle, forsythia radix root, bezoar, mung bean, silver caihu, Hu chinensis, rhubarb, and so on.

Answers]: c, d, e

Cold and cautious medicine: that is, it has the functions of clearing the heat of filial piety, purging fire, cooling blood, and detoxifying and digging; Warm medicine: It means that it has the functions of dissipating cold in warmth, replenishing fire and helping yang, warming meridians and channels, and returning to yang and relieving adversity.

Although many diseases are difficult to get rid of, they can also be improved according to the care of Chinese herbal medicines. However, Chinese herbal medicines are also divided into types, and those with cold sex are also hot with sex, and they need to be symptomatic according to their own conditions**, but what are the Chinese medicines for cold sex? Different types of drugs are not the same, and cool medicines such as Coptis chinensis and Skullcap have very good effects on detoxification.

Phellodendron is the dry root of the yellow bark tree, a green plant of the Rutaceae family. Xi is called "Sichuan cork". After peeling the roots, the coarse bark is removed and dried. The main production areas are in Sichuan, Guizhou Province, Hubei Province, Yunnan Province and other places. This product is slightly cold and hurts the liver, and is not suitable for people with weak spleen and stomach.

Coptis chinensis rhubarb has the functions of attacking food stagnation, clearing cold and dampness, dispelling fire, dispersing blood, removing stasis, and removing toxins. The gas is unique, and the taste is slightly bitter and slightly astringent. The main production areas are in Qinghai Province, Tongde and other places.

Skullcap alias: Weilian, Chuanlian, Phoenix, Ranunculaceae, Skullcap is a perennial woody plant, leaf-based, solid paper, ovate-triangular, three-lobed, **lobes ovate-prismatic, palmate deep lobes, edges are sharply serrate, lateral lobes are not the same 2 deep lobes; The leaf stems are 5-12 cm long. It is natural or planted in the cool, humid and shady jungle of the canyon at an altitude of 1000-1900m.

It has the effect of clearing heat, detoxifying and dissolving dampness, dispelling fire and toxin. Its taste channel is extremely bitter, and there is a saying that "there is bitterness that cannot be said, and there is suffering words", that is, the taste in it.

The traditional Chinese medicine that clears away heat and detoxifies is generally cold, and its taste is bitter, such as Coptis chinensis, skullcap, cork, large green leaves, banlan root, dandelion, Sophora sophora and so on.

There are many traditional Chinese medicines with cold properties, such as dandelion, honeysuckle, rhubarb, large green leaves, miscanthus salt, senna, aloe vera, purslane, white hair root, earth bone bark, skullcap, cork, chrysanthemum, mulberry leaves, banlan root, etc.

There are many cool Chinese medicines, most of which nourish yin, clear heat, detoxify, and relieve fire. For example: gypsum, zhimu, gardenia, reed root, smallpox pollen, green box, cassia seed, grain essence grass, dense menghua, luminous sand, raw land, peony bark, rhino horn, large green leaves, scutellaria, forsythia, purple lily, dandelion, houttuynia cordata, poria cocos, coptis, skullcap, cork, sophora sophora, gentian, diguco, silver bupleurum, white myrtle, artemisia annua and so on.

There are too many cold medicines, dozens, even hundreds. It is generally used for the condition of ** fever. For example, there are too many Coptis chinensis, bezoar, Zhimu, Shengdi, Zhuru, borneol, reed root, stone reed, cork, skullcap and so on.

In traditional Chinese medicine, the cold, warm, and flat nature refer to the bias of the medicine. That is, after taking this medicine, the body will develop according to the direction of the bias of the medicine. If you take more cold medicine, your body will gradually become cold or feel cold. Excessive consumption of hot medicine will cause fever, irritability, etc.

Cold: Coptis chinensis, chrysanthemum, Sophora sophora, Rhubarb, Shengdi, white peony, red peony, danpi and so on.

Heat: aconite, aconitum, dried ginger, galangal, Sichuan pepper, cinnamon, evodia, etc.

Warmth: Astragalus, Atractylodes, Angelica, Ginseng, Licorice, Rehmannia, Nepeta, Parsnip, Cinnamon Artemisia Leaves, Aster, Winter Flower, etc.

Coolness: bezoar, mint, dragon's tooth, large thistle, small thistle, cockscomb, floating wheat, toad crisp, etc.

Traditional Chinese medicine is also a great science, Chinese medicine diet therapy attaches importance to the different tastes and functions of food, that is, to use the taste of food to adjust the body's qi and blood, yin and yang, to help the right and dispel evil, in order to "yin and yang secret, spirit is the cure". The sex of food refers to the "four natures", that is, the four food natures of cold, heat, warm and cold. Cool and cold, warm and hot, have a certain similarity in action.

There is only a slight difference in the size of the action. In addition, there are some foods that have a peaceful eating nature, which is called flatness. Foods that can reduce or eliminate heat symptoms are cold; Foods that can alleviate and eliminate cold symptoms are warm.

1. Cold

"Cold" refers to the state of the human body full of antigens or easy to be invaded by antigens, the cold and heat in Chinese medicine does not necessarily refer to the actual temperature of the body, and the thermometer only looks at the cold and warmth of others, based on this, it can be used to judge the cold and heat can be careful, and the cold deficiency refers to the lack of yang qi and the pathogenesis of yin and cold. If the yang qi is insufficient, it cannot warm and nourish the internal organs, resulting in the corresponding weakening of the activities and metabolic functions of the internal organs, resulting in chills and cold limbs, fatigue, light mouth and no thirst, pale face and tongue, clear urine and loose stools, slow or weak pulse, etc. <>

2. Sexual temperature

In addition, there is a class of drugs with peaceful properties, called sexual peace, and we generally prescribe Chinese medicine to eat warm medicinal materials, which will not be particularly domineering, but give people to slowly regulate the body. <>

3. Does it exist?

existing, such as the heat of sorghum, the heat of dog meat; Lychee is hot, watermelon, cucumber, pear, etc. Apples, oranges and other spring and autumn foods are mostly hot, and foods grown in winter are cold because of the heavy cold, such as Chinese cabbage, shiitake mushrooms, white radish, winter melon, etc. The food that grows in the summer is also cold because it receives more rain The fungus is cold; Pork is cold, mung beans are cold, crabs are also cold, people can choose foods that are good for their health according to their own physique.

The medicinal properties of the drug are divided into cold, hot, warm and cool.

Abbreviated as four gases. To the extent that cold is heavier than cold, and heat is heavier than warm.

The cold and warm properties of medicine are the opposite of the hot and cold symptoms of the nature of the disease. Drugs that can ** febrile illnesses are cold or cold. For example, Coptis chinensis is a cold medicine to treat fever and diarrhea; Yin Chenhao is slightly cold, that is, it is a cold medicine to treat jaundice and body heat.

Drugs that can treat cold syndrome are hot or warm. For example, aconite is a hot medicine, which can treat yang qi failure due to sweating, cold limbs, etc.; Caoguo is a warm medicine, that is, it is slightly hot, and can treat cold pain in the chest and abdomen and severe malaria. Cold medicine and cold medicine, hot medicine and warm medicine, only the difference in degree.

In addition, there are also flat drugs, which are relatively peaceful in nature, but in fact there are also differences between cold and hot, such as white Poria cocos Ganping and warm, and Zhu Ling Ganping and cool. Therefore, it is still called the four qi, not the five qi.

Therefore, a slight cold is cool, and a slight heat is warm.