Confucius You Chun explained in detail, what is the story of Confucius Yu Chun?

King King

Original text of "Two Children's Debate Day":

Confucius traveled eastward, saw two children arguing and answering questions, and asked why.

One said, "I am near at the beginning of the day, and far away from the middle of the day." ”

A child is far away at the beginning of the day, and the middle of the day is near.

A son said: "The beginning of the day is as big as the car cover, and the middle of the day is like a plate, this is not for the far small and the near is big?" ”

A son said: "The beginning of the day is cool and cool, and the middle of the day is like a soup, this is not hot for the near and cold for the far?" ”

Confucius couldn't decide.

The two children smiled and said, "Who knows more about you?" ”

Translation of "Two Children's Debate Day".

Confucius went on a study tour in the East, and when he saw two children arguing, he asked them the reason for the argument.

One child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it comes out, but far away at noon." ”

The other child thinks that the sun is far away at the beginning of the day and close at noon.

A child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is as big as the canopy on a car, and at noon, it is like a bowl. ”

Another child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is cool and cool, and at noon it is as hot as putting your hand into hot water. ”

When Confucius listened, he couldn't judge who was right and who was wrong.

The two children laughed and said, "Who said you were knowledgeable?" ”

The original text is from the "Analects": Zigong asked: "When a gentleman sees the great water, he must look at it, why not?" Confucius said: "The man who is the master of water, the son of Qizi is more than Deyan." Everywhere and selflessly.

Answer, it seems to be virtuous; Those who reach are born, like benevolence; Its lowliness is low, and the sentences follow its reasoning, which seems to be righteous; The shallow ones are popular, the deep ones are unpredictable, and they seem to be wise; There is no doubt that he will go to the valley of a hundred people, and he seems to be brave; Weak and slight, seeming; If you don't let it be evil, it is like a bag; Blindfolded to enter, fresh and clean, like good; The amount must be flat, and it seems to be positive; Profit does not seek generalization, likeness; Its twists and turns must be east, like meaning. It is a gentleman who sees the great water and must look at Yaner. ”

Yan Yuan, Ji Lushi (1). Zi said: "Zhu (2) each word is a word.

Zi Lu said: "The original carriage and horse, light clothes, with friends, no regrets." Yan Yuan's version said:

May there be no felling (3) goodness, and no giving (4). Zilu said: "I wish to hear the ambition of the son."

Zi said: "The old man is safe, the friend believes in it, and the young man is pregnant with it" (5). ”

Notes] 1) Serve: Serve, stand next to the honorable person and call the servant. Quan (2) Xu: Why not.

3) Van : boast.

4) Shilao: Shi, confession. Credit, credit.

5) The less are conceived: let the less be cared for.

Yan Yuan and Zi Lu stood beside Confucius. Confucius said, "Why don't you each talk about your ambitions?

Zilu said: "I am willing to take out my own chariots, horses, clothes, and leather robes, and use them with my friends, and I will not complain if they are broken." Yan Yuan said

I am willing not to boast about my strengths, not to confess my merits. Zilu said to Confucius, "I would like to hear your ambitions."

Confucius said, "[My ambition] is to reassure the old, to trust my friends, and to care for the young." ”