What are the dangers of kidney failure? What will it look like?

The kidneys are very important metabolic organs in the human body, which can help the body eliminate a lot of toxins, everyone has two kidneys in the body, but usually one kidney can maintain the normal operation of the body, so there are usually no symptoms in the early stage of kidney failure. When the function of the kidneys is completely lost, the patient's body will show obvious symptoms. However, depending on each person's constitution, the symptoms will be different.

When patients suffer from kidney failure, symptoms of blood in the urine may occur. Patients with kidney failure often experience nausea, vomiting, fatigue, loss of appetite, anemia and other symptoms of kidney failure, which may lead to uremia after the symptoms of kidney failure continue to worsen. Ms. Shi's patients also experience edema on their faces and legs, as well as itching.

Some patients with kidney failure also have severe pain in the lower back and cannot sit for a long time. Most patients with kidney failure suffer from this disease due to overwork, and after kidney failure, the patient's blood pressure will also rise, and the body will become thinner and thinner.

1. When the patient suffers from kidney failure, the body will have the symptoms of edema, the most obvious is the edema of the lower limbs, many people will think that they usually stand for too long or sit for too long, and high blood pressure will also cause edema, so many people will not associate kidney failure, but edema is indeed a precursor to kidney failure.

2. Questions. After Zheng Shajie suffers from the disease, with the development of the disease, the body's ** will also change, ** will become more and more dry and become very dehydrated, sometimes it will fall off, and the luster of ** will gradually disappear.

3. Frequent backache. The kidneys are located in the lower back of people's bodies, so when the kidneys fail, it is easy to cause low back pain. When kidney failure occurs, patients will have very severe low back pain, and sometimes even the pain will be so painful that they can't straighten their back, so when patients have these conditions, they must pay more attention and go to the hospital for examination in time.

There are many harms of kidney failure that can affect every system in the body. Affecting the digestive system can cause poor appetite, nausea and vomiting, and in severe cases, gastrointestinal bleeding. Affecting the cardiovascular system can cause increased blood pressure, left ventricular hypertrophy, pericarditis, and even pericardial effusion.

Affecting the respiratory system can cause chest tightness, shortness of breath, uremic pulmonary edema, and severe pleural effusion. It affects the hematopoietic system and can cause bleeding tendency and anemia in patients. Affecting the nervous system can cause insomnia, fatigue, irritability, difficulty concentrating, memory loss, and in severe cases, coma.

Affects**Can cause**itching, also called uremic dermatitis. If the patient has low calcium, it can cause muscle cramps, and the patient has low calcium, high phosphorus, and elevated parathyroid hormone can cause secondary hyperparathyroidism, resulting in renal bone disease.

Kidney failure will affect the digestive system, prone to anorexia, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and will also affect the balance of water and electrolytes, and the manifestations of kidney failure are changes in urine output, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular abnormalities, dizziness and headache, significantly increased blood pressure, impaired consciousness, and irritability.

Kidney failure can lead to death, very serious damage to the body later on, and can also cost a lot of medical bills, and may also require surgery for a kidney transplant. The manifestation is that the kidney function is disordered, the kidneys can no longer work, there will be abdominal pain, and the bowel and bowel movements will be unfavorable.

It will lead to the inability to eliminate metabolic wastes in the body, so that waste accumulates, resulting in harm to human health. Kidney failure is characterized by body swelling, blistering, paleness, weight loss.

Introduction: The body can only maintain a healthy state if the kidneys function properly. Most patients with kidney failure may not receive enough attention at the beginning of the attack, coupled with many bad habits and irregular work and rest in daily life.

Under the influence of a variety of factors, it will exacerbate kidney failure, which is very threatening to health. The topic I want to share today is, what are the possible manifestations of kidney failure?

1. What are the possible manifestations of kidney failure?

The most obvious change in kidney failure is that the urine changes, when the body is healthy, there is basically no foam in urination, if the urine is darker and foamy urine appears, it means that there are some lesions in the kidneys. During the onset of kidney failure, patients will experience a sudden loss of appetite, loss of appetite, and inability to raise the appetite for any food. Moreover, it will affect the digestive system, and patients with kidney failure will lose weight because they can't eat, so they will be thinner and lose weight sharply.

Because of kidney problems, there is an abnormal urination, and even if you drink a lot of water, you don't have any urge to urinate. As a result, sodium salt in the body accumulates in the body and cannot be excreted, resulting in oliguria and anuria. The body will be swollen, and the drainage ability will continue to decrease, which will cause the body to have acid-base imbalance, electrolyte imbalance, once these conditions occur, it will lead to a large amount of water accumulation in the body, unable to drain out, the body will be swollen.

2. How to prevent kidney failure?

In terms of daily diet, we must focus on a light diet and eat less salt. Because salt needs to be metabolized by the kidneys, over time, it will cause excessive load on the kidneys, affect the metabolism of kidney function, and easily damage the kidneys. And in daily life, we must control our blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood lipids to avoid suffering from the three highs, which will lead to impaired kidney function and kidney failure.

In daily life, we must develop a regular work and rest, go to bed early and get up early, develop a good biological clock, and avoid staying up late. Because a good night's sleep can not only enhance physical fitness, but also improve resistance and immunity, and prevent the occurrence of kidney failure.

Irregular heartbeat, swelling of the body, daily decline in status, difficulty breathing, poor digestion, bad breath, bad breath, these signs can occur because the kidney failure causes an impact on the mental state.

Decreased urine output, anemia and weakness, edema of the limbs, poor metabolic capacity, itching, bad breath, weight loss may occur, which are signs of kidney failure. Because the kidney function is impaired, it will lead to problems in all aspects of the body's functions, so it will produce various clinical manifestations.

Kidney failure is a serious kidney disease that endangers the body, causing damage to the human kidneys in daily life, and even leading to severe kidney failure. Kidney failure, like uremia, is a serious form of kidney disease. After suffering from kidney failure, the patient's kidney function has serious problems, and the body will also have some serious phenomena, such as particularly severe edema.

So what is the ** of kidney failure? There are mainly nephrotoxicity, renal ischemia, etc. Specialists from the nephrology hospital said:

1. Kidney poisoning. If people's kidneys are not well protected, it will also cause poisoning, especially the improper use of some drugs. Such as sulfonamides, carbon tetrachloride, mercury, bismuth, dichlorosulfonamide (dichlorphenamide) in drugs; Polymyxin in antibiotics, vancomycin, kanamycin, gentamicin, pioneermycin, pioneermycin, neomycin, amphotericin B, and iodine contrast agent, methoxyflurane anesthetic, etc.; 2. Renal ischemia.

Renal ischemia is rare, but there are many possible causes of renal ischemia. For example, severe trauma, extensive burns, major surgery, massive blood loss, obstetric hemorrhage, severe infection, sepsis, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance, especially in patients with shock, are prone to acute tubular necrosis. Hemoglobin released from intravascular hemolysis (such as black urine fever, hemolysis caused by primaquine, broad bean disease, blood group incompatible blood transfusion, arsenic oxide poisoning, etc.), as well as myoglobin during massive muscle trauma (such as crush injury, muscle inflammation), are excreted through the kidneys, which can damage the renal tubules and cause acute tubular necrosis.

Through the above introduction, I hope it will be helpful to you. Patients need to pay more attention, detect the disease in time, and as soon as possible, our hospital has a very good effect on the disease, and it is a good choice for patients.

What causes kidney failure? Renal failure, also known as chronic kidney disease, can cause chronic kidney has many kinds, and the mechanism is very complex, including glomerulonephritis, tubulointerstitial diseases, renovascular diseases, as well as metabolic diseases, connective tissue diseases leading to secondary kidney damage. Others, such as infectious kidney damage and congenital and hereditary kidney diseases, can also cause chronic renal insufficiency.

In China, primary glomerulonephritis, which is dominated by IgA nephropathy, is the most common and the most common cause of chronic kidney disease. In second place is hypertension arteriole sclerosis, diabetic nephropathy, lupus kidney damage, chronic pyelonephritis, and polycystic kidney disease, but in recent years, with the increase in the incidence of diabetes, the incidence of diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive renal arteriole sclerosis has increased significantly, becoming one of the main causes of chronic renal failure caused by chronic kidney disease.

Causes of kidney failure include: various infections, holding urine, heart failure, kidney stones, overuse of diuretics and antihypertensive drugs, severe dehydration, or blood loss. In addition, certain cancers can also cause kidney failure, such as bladder cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, etc.

There are also chronic diseases that can cause complications of kidney failure, such as diabetes, autoimmune diseases, and Henoch-Schonlein purpura.

1. What are the symptoms of kidney failure?

Proteinuria and hematuria may occur in the early stage of kidney failure, and the color of the urine can be observed every time you go to the toilet, if it is obviously red, it means that there are red blood cells in the urine, and if there is foam on the surface that does not dissipate for a long time, it means that albumin appears, and you should go to the hospital to check the urine. If you have a bad kidney, your eyelids will be significantly swollen every morning, and your ankles will also feel edema, and there will be obvious pits when you press with your hands. In addition, urine output can also change, especially at night.

2. Who is susceptible to kidney failure?

Young people who often stay up late and do not pay attention to their bodies are prone to kidney failure, many people work all night for money, and sleep irregularly for a long time, which brings great pressure to the kidneys, and the toxins will not be discharged for a long time, and once diagnosed with kidney failure, they can only rely on dialysis or kidney replacement to continue their lives. Patients with diabetes mellitus and systemic lupus erythematosus are prone to kidney failure, and systemic lupus erythematosus can easily cause glomerulitis.

3. How to prevent kidney failure?

First of all, we should maintain a regular schedule and rest, go to bed before 11 o'clock every day, let the kidneys enter a resting state, do not overwork at ordinary times, replenish water and urinate in time to avoid kidney infection. If you have diabetes or chronic kidney disease, you should actively cooperate** and check your creatinine for urine protein regularly, which can reduce the risk of kidney failure. The diet is mainly light, and you must control your weight.

Be cautious about taking over-the-counter pain relievers to avoid heavy bleeding and don't donate blood if you have renal insufficiency.

Staying up late, kidney disease, often eating high-oil and high-calorie food, not liking exercise, often smoking and drinking, and very poor living habits will lead to kidney failure.