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Hegel, Kant.
Personally, I still prefer Spinoza.
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In the West, I like Russell and Wittgenstein the most.
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Antiquity: Socrates, Plato, Aristotle;
Middle Ages: Augustine, Aquinas.
Early Antiquity: England: Bacon, Hobbes, Locke, Berkeley, Hume, Spencer; Russell, Wittgenstein;
France: Descartes, Leibniz, Pascal, Spinolosa, Voltaire, Diderot, Rousseau, Comte, Pagson, Sartre, Foucault--;
Germany: Kant, Fichte, Hegel, Feuerbach, Marx, Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, Husserl, Heidegger; Flåm, Marcuse, Althusser--
USA: James, Dewey, Popper.
The most famous fifteen philosophers: Plato, Aristotle, Bacon, Descartes, Locke, Hume, Kant, Hegel, Marx, Nietzsche, Russell, Wittgenstein, Husserl, Heidegger, Sartre.
Bacon was a noble descendant who had undergone many trials, and his complex and changeable survival experience enriched his experience, and with it came his maturity in thinking, profound action, and rich in philosophy. His whole worldview is temporal and not religious (although he believes in God). He was a sensualist rather than an admirer of science, an empiricist rather than a sophistry; Politically, he was a realist rather than a theoretician.
He once said, "Knowledge is power." ”
Hegel: A master of dialectics, he summed up modern philosophy one-sidedly.
Marx: Dialectical materialism and theoretical philosophy were proposed, which greatly influenced the history books.
Nietzsche: His philosophy of the superman is very impressive.
Russell: The prestige of logical positivism is the character of Cao Dou.
Wittgenstein: Philosophical genius, also logical positivism.
Husserl: Grandmaster of Phenomenology.
Heidegger: Existentialist giants.
Sartre: A great master of existentialism, he had a major influence on the period of Xi Shang.
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1.Plato: The most prominent philosopher of ancient Greece.
2.Aristotle: The master of ancient Greek philosophy and science.
3.Bacon: The first person to put forward the experimental method and the inductive method, and the first person to enter the modern era.
4.Descartes: The founder of continental idealism, he determined the value of reason.
5.Locke: The most systematic exposition of empiricist philosophy.
6.Hume: Reveals the fundamental contradictions in modern philosophy.
7.Immanuel Kant: Master of philosophy, completed the Copernican revolution in philosophy, transforming from ontology to epistemology.
8.Hegel: Master of Dialectics, a comprehensive summary of modern philosophy.
9.Marx: Dialectical materialism and practical philosophy were proposed, which greatly influenced history.
10.Nietzsche: His philosophy of the volitional superman is deeply impressive, 11Russell: An authority on logical positivism and a figure of learning.
12.Wittgenstein: a philosophical genius, also a logical positivist13Husserl: Grandmaster of Phenomenology.
14.Heidegger: Master of Existentialism.
15.Sartre: A master of existentialism, he had an important influence on the atmosphere of the times.
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A true philosopher will have his own philosophical system, and this philosophical system should be in line with the development direction of various contemporary disciplines. On this condition, there may not be one that meets it in contemporary times, and if it is conformed, there is only the philosophical system of "Lover's Macro Philosophical Thought and Theory".