Where are the Miao people distributed, and where are the Miao people mainly distributed

Updated on tourism 2024-06-26
7 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    According to the four censuses, the population of the Miao nationality in China was 2.51 million in 1953, 2.78 million in 1964, 5.03 million in 1982, and 7.39 million in 1990. According to 1990 data, the Miao are the fourth largest ethnic minority in the total Chinese population. The Miao people are mainly distributed in seven provinces and regions, including Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, and Hainan.

    Among them, Guizhou has the most. According to the 1990 census, there were 3.6 million Miao people in Guizhou, accounting for nearly half of China's total Miao population. This is followed by 1.55 million in Hunan, 890,000 in Yunnan, 530,000 in Sichuan, 420,000 in Guangxi, 200,000 in Hubei, and more than 50,000 in Hainan.

    The Miao population in these seven provinces accounts for more than 98% of the total Miao population in the country. In these seven provinces and regions, there are Miao autonomous areas. Where:

    There are 6 autonomous prefectures, which are: Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture in Guizhou, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Southwest Guizhou Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Hunan, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan, and Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Hubei; There are 23 autonomous counties, namely, Mayang, Jingzhou and Chengbu in Hunan, Songtao, Yinjiang, Wuchuan, Daozhen, Zhenning, Ziyun, Guanling and Weining in Guizhou, Pingbian, Jinping and Luquan in Yunnan, Xiushan, Youyang, Qianjiang and Pengshui in Sichuan, Rongshui, Longsheng and Longlin in Guangxi, and Qiongzhong and Baoting in Hainan. The above-mentioned distribution areas of the Miao nationality are basically contiguous, and at the same time, in some places, they form a regional pattern of intermingling with other ethnic groups. The Miao people in China mainly live in mountainous areas, such as Wuling Mountain on the edge of the Hunan and Guizhou Rivers, Miao Ling and Moon Mountain in the southeast of Guizhou, Ma Mountain in the south of Guizhou, Da Miao Mountain in Guangxi, and Wumeng Mountain on the edge of the Yunnan-Guizhou River.

    In particular, the living environment of the Miao people in the west is even worse, and most of them live in the high mountains and mountain areas or rocky mountain areas. In addition, there are thousands of Miao scattered in Shaanxi, Beijing, Jiangxi, Guangdong and other provinces and cities. There are about 2 million Miao people in Southeast Asia, including Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Myanmar, as well as the United States, Canada, Argentina, French Guiana, France, Australia and other countries.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    Miao are mainly concentrated in Guizhou (48.1%), followed by Hunan (21.49%) and Yunnan (11.67%), but also in Chongqing (5.62%), Guangxi (5.18%), Hubei (2.4%), Sichuan (1.65%), Hainan (0.69%). In addition, it is also distributed in Thailand, Laos, Vietnam and other countries. The Miao people distributed in various places have many self-names, such as "Mu", "Meng", "Mao", "Guoxiong", "Daisuo", etc., and some places are crowned with different names in front of the word "Miao" according to their places of residence and clothing, such as "long skirt seedlings", "short skirt seedlings", "long horn seedlings", "red seedlings", "black seedlings", "white seedlings", "green seedlings", "flower seedlings", "small flower seedlings" and so on.

    The Miao people mostly believe in animistic primitive religions.

    Distribution in Southeast Asia.

    The Hmong are also the indigenous people of Vietnam and Laos.

    In the northern part of Thailand, the Hmong are also inhabited, with a population of about 120,000 according to the 2004 census, making them the second largest mountain ethnic group in the region after the Garang. They moved from southwest China to northern Thailand around the 18th and 19th centuries. At present, the older generation of Miao people can still speak Yunnan dialect.

    There are also Hmong people who emigrated from China in northern Myanmar.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    The Miao people are an ancient ethnic group scattered all over the world, mainly in the provinces of Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, and Qiong in China.

    According to historical records and Miao word-of-mouth data, the Miao ancestors first lived in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, and gradually migrated south and west due to wars and other reasons, entering the southwest mountainous areas and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. The Miao people are the earliest rice farming people, and they have been cultivating rice since ancient times. There are many styles and colors of Miao costumes, among which there are more than 100 styles of Miao women's clothing, which can be called the most national costume in China.

    Miao people like to eat sour, almost every household has homemade sour soup, sauerkraut, sour and spicy, pickled fish, Miao family's sour soup fish tender soup fresh, fragrant and delicious, famous.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    It is mainly distributed in seven provinces and regions, including Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi and Hainan.

    The Miao people, an ancient ethnic group, whose ancestors were Chiyou, first lived in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, and are currently mainly distributed in seven provinces and regions of China, including Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, and Hainan. In addition, the Miao people are also scattered all over the world, in addition to China, but also in Laos, Vietnam, Thailand and other countries and regions in Southeast Asia. There are many traditional festivals of the Miao people, including the Miao Year and April.

    8. Dragon Boat Festival, Eat New Festival, Autumn Festival, Fighting Horse Festival, etc., among which the Miao Year is the most grand, and the Dragon Boat Festival is the most lively. Festival: Miao Year, equivalent to the Spring Festival of the Han people, time: held after autumn.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    Miao people are mainly distributed in Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Hainan and other provinces. Among them, Guizhou has the most. Judging from the distribution of the Miao nationality in China, it is characterized by large scattered and small settlements.

    In terms of numbers, there are many people living in clusters and few people living in scattered areas. The ancestors of the Miao nationality first lived in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, and their ancestors were Chiyou, who migrated to the Jianghan Plain in the "Sanmiao" era, and then gradually migrated to the south and west due to wars and other reasons, entering the southwest mountainous areas and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, some Miao people have migrated to Southeast Asian countries, and in modern times, they have migrated from these places to Europe and the United States.

    Guizhou, Yunnan and Xiangxi, Hunan Province have large Miao inhabited areas, such as 1.59 million Miao people in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, and 800,000 Miao people in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. In other places, the Miao people live more scattered, generally in one or a few villages, and live in a staggered manner with other ethnic groups. Most of the Miao people in the mixed living areas live in clusters and stand on their own, and rarely share villages with other ethnic groups.

    The Miao people have their own language, which belongs to the Miao branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family, which is divided into three major dialects: Xiangxi, Qiandong and Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan. Due to the long-term interaction between the Miao and Han people, some of the Miao people are fluent in both Chinese and Chinese, and the religious beliefs of the Miao people are mainly nature worship and ancestor worship.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    The Miao people are mainly found in Guizhou Province.

    The Miao people are one of the ancient ethnic groups with a long history in China, mainly in Guizhou Province. According to the statistics of the sixth population census, there are 10,000 Miao people in Guizhou Province, accounting for the population of the whole province and the population of ethnic minorities in the province, and they are the most populous ethnic groups among the ethnic minorities in the province.

    The Miao villages in Guizhou have as few or a dozen households as few as a dozen households, and as many as 100 or 1,000 households, and the living environment is mostly on the slopes of the mountains or at the foot of relatively flat mountains, and there are also alpine mountains. The Miao people live in a square for common entertainment, and in some areas there are family cemeteries. There are also the world-famous Liuzhi Suojia Ecological Museum, Ziyun Geluo River, Leishan Qianhu Miao Village, and Leicha Paigong Mountain Nature Reserve.

    Characteristics of Miao culture:

    1. Arts and crafts: The traditional silver ornaments of the Miao nationality are varied, including hand bracelets, collars, headdresses, chest ornaments, silver clothes and ants, etc., the patterns are exquisitely carved and chiseled, the craftsmanship is superb, and it is very characteristic of the Miao nationality.

    2. Architecture: "Stilted Building" is a typical building of Miao people's dwellings, using pure wood through the bucket structure, that is, according to the slope of the hillside to erect piles, building on the piles, the roof is a double slope, the upper layer of the roof stores grain, sundries, sundries or captive livestock under the stilted building, and lives in the middle.

    3. Costumes: Miao men's clothing style is relatively simple, generally wearing a placket on the upper body, trousers on the bottom, a large belt, and a blue scarf on the head. There is a wide variety of women's clothing, with more than 100 varieties. But most women wear large collars or blouses, pleated skirts or blouses with trousers.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Hello Kiss is happy to answer this question for you. The Miao people are mainly distributed in Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Qiong and other provinces and regions in China, as well as Laos, Vietnam, Thailand and other countries and regions in Southeast Asia. Miao nationality is mainly distributed in Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi, Hainan and other places in China, and Laos, Vietnam and Thailand in Southeast Asia.

    The Miao people are an ancient ethnic group, which can be traced back to the legend of the Yanhuang period five or six thousand years ago, and first lived in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, and their ancestors were Chiyou. After Chiyou's death, the Miao people began to migrate to the southwest, into the southwest mountainous areas and Yunnan-Guizhou High School, and some migrated to Southeast Asia.

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