What are the types and functions of landscape architecture sketches, and what are the main types of

Garden landscape sketches are very important in the garden, which can often make the garden present a different visual effect, and for different styles of garden landscapes, there are also corresponding landscape sketches, let's briefly say, what are the common types of landscape structures in the garden?

Lighting vignettes. Lighting sketches are what we often call outdoor lamps and lanterns, because of the landscape effect, the current outdoor lamps and lanterns not only have a lighting role, but also have a rendering atmosphere, decorate the landscape and so on, because the current lamps and lanterns are not only diverse in color, but also in a variety of shapes, so the application of this kind of landscape sketches in the garden is very much!

Functional sketches. Functional sketches in the garden are also essential, of course, for different gardens, the functional sketches required are also different, for example, for a relatively large garden, because there are more plants planted, an automatic sprinkler irrigation system will be installed, and outdoor audio will also be installed, and for a relatively small courtyard, a small outdoor sink may be enough, and others like fences can also be regarded as functional sketches to some extent.

Structure. Structures are also a kind of garden landscape sketches, such as pavilions, verandahs, corridors, flower stands, and sun rooms.

For the owner of the garden, it can not only create an outdoor space that can shelter from the wind and rain in the garden, but also increase the three-dimensional sense of the overall space of the garden!

1.Functional structures.

a.Curve form.

Bionic structure in Stuttgart, Germany.

Material: Lightweight fiber composite shell material.

Cocoon-shaped steel structure landscape structure.

Material: Steel structure.

The use of steel structure restores the real situation of the sea in appearance.

The designer designed the lighting effect on the water surface, and the reflection of light is more dynamic.

Sea breeze structures.

Material: Steel structure.

Inspiration** Ocean waves.

b.Polyline form.

Panting structures.

Material: Steel structure + wood.

The original intention of the design of "Panting" is to cultivate students' interest and hands-on ability, so that they can better contact and understand the process of digital production.

It is a place where people can rest, watch, and arouse their curiosity.

The regular lines give people a solemn and atmospheric feeling, and being in it is another feeling.

A cultural laboratory structure in the park.

Material: Steel structure + wood.

Geometric outdoor "canopy" structure.

Material: Steel structure + wood.

Inspiration** developed from the geometry of the hexagon.

c.Other forms.

Confluence Park Structures.

Material: Fiberglass composite.

Inspiration** The design is inspired by the way the plants of the area attract water**.

2.Artistic ornamental structure.

1. Sketches for rest. Including various shapes of backrest garden chairs, stools, tables and umbrellas and covers for shade. Often combined with the environment, use natural stones or concrete to make stools and tables that imitate stone and tree stumps; or use the low wall and underground ventilation hole at the edge of the flower bed and flower stand to make chairs, stools, etc.; Chairs and benches are set up around the base of the tree, which can not only rest but also enjoy shade.

2. Decorative sketches. A variety of fixed and movable flower bowls, ornament bottles, can be changed frequently. Decorative sundials, incense burners, water tanks, various landscape walls (such as the Nine Dragon Wall), picture windows, etc., play an ornamental role in the garden.

3. Sketches combined with lighting. The pedestal, lamp post, lamp head, and lamp fixtures of the garden lamp have a strong decorative effect.

4. Demonstrative sketches. All kinds of bulletin boards, tour guide boards, guidance signs, zoos, botanical gardens and cultural relics and ancient buildings of the signs, newspaper reading columns, ** galleries, etc., all have the role of propaganda and education for visitors.

5. Service sketches. For example, drinking fountains, sinks, public kiosks, clock towers, etc., which serve tourists; Railings, lattice walls, flower beds, and edge decorations of green spaces for the protection of garden facilities; Waste bins for flushing stools to maintain environmental hygiene, etc.

Kiss! Hello, happy to answer your <>

The main points of the design of the pro-garden architecture sketch are as follows: 1. Establish its interest, according to the natural landscape and humanistic customs, make the design concept of the sketch in the scenic spot; 2. Suitable for its body, choose a reasonable location and layout, make it clever and decent, fine and appropriate; 3. Take its characteristics, fully reflect the characteristics of the architectural sketches, and skillfully cast it in the garden modeling; 4. Go with the flow, do not destroy the original style, and make it interesting to be involved in the door, and follow the scene; 5. Seek its cause, through the selection of the image of the natural scene, so that the concise sketch can obtain the effect of fullness and fullness of the scene; 6. Decorate its space and make full use of the flexibility and diversity of architectural sketches to enrich the garden space; 7. Skillfully embellish, strengthen the scenery that needs to be highlighted, and skillfully transform the corners that affect the scenery into the object of appreciation; 8. Find their contrasts, skillfully combine the two obviously different materials, complement each other, and show the characteristics of both sides. When designing garden sketches, you need to pay attention to the surrounding landscape, and you need to coordinate with the environment, I hope mine can help you <>

Do you have any other questions?

Answer]: 1, a sketch for rest.

Including various shapes of backrests, garden chairs, stools, tables and umbrellas and covers to cover the sun. Often combined with the environment, use natural stones or concrete to make stools and tables that imitate stone and tree stumps; Or use a low wall on the edge of a flower bed or flower stand.

and underground ventilation holes for chairs, stools, etc.; Chairs and benches are set up around the base of the tree, which can not only rest but also enjoy shade.

2. Decorative sketches.

A variety of fixed and movable flower bowls, ornament bottles, can be changed frequently. Decorative sundials, incense burners, water tanks, various landscape walls (such as the Nine Dragon Wall), scenery windows, etc., are used as the starting point in the garden.

3. Sketches combined with lighting.

The pedestal, lamp post, lamp head, and lamp fixtures of the garden lamp have a strong decorative effect.

4. Demonstrative sketches.

All kinds of bulletin boards, tour guide boards, guidance signs, and zoos, plant Chiye Gardens and cultural relics and ancient buildings of the explanation boards, newspaper reading columns, ** galleries, etc., all have the role of propaganda and education for visitors.

5. Service sketches.

Such as drinking fountains, sinks, public kiosks, clock towers, etc., which serve tourists; Railings for the protection of garden facilities

class='description'>6, architectural sketches.

lattice walls, edge decoration of flower beds and green spaces, etc.; Waste bins for environmental hygiene, etc.

The garden architecture sketch has the characteristics of exquisiteness, dexterity and diversity, and the design and creation can be "random to the scene, eclectic", and it is interesting to get it in a limited space.

(1) Flower stands and their plant configurations

The trellis is to support the limbs of the climbing plants in the garden to set up the architectural sketches, the use of trellises of many plants, such as grapes, honeysuckle and this type of plants, the trellis supports the perfect combination of plants and the surrounding environment, set off each other. The general flower stand is some doors, pavilions and other architectural sketches, to build a growth space for plants, plants climb all over the flower stand, embellishing the surrounding environment, more importantly, the growth of the plant itself, giving people a feeling of transparent buildings, in addition to the flower stand also has the function of summer shade. However, if there is not enough light, it is not easy to plant plants that need trellises, otherwise the light here will appear darker, giving people a sense of cloudiness.

Therefore, the selection of trellises and plants that need trellises in landscaping should be comprehensively considered.

(2) Garden chairs, garden benches and their plant configurations

The primary function of the chairs and stools for workers and tourists to rest in the garden and green space is to provide tourists with a place to rest, for tourists to rest and talk, and to improve the surrounding landscape. At the same time, it also has the effect of embellishing the surrounding landscape, and the plants around the seats require shade in summer and sun in winter. The more common seats and stools, such as garden chairs (stools) and flower beds, are combined.

In recent years, this style of seating has become more popular, and a circular flower bed is surrounded by a circle of seats, and the circular flower bed is planted with a variety of flowers, and the fragrance of flowers makes visitors feel refreshed. Some of the seats are arranged alternately with plants, and visitors rest on the seats because of the flower-like landscape.

(3) Garden sculptures and their plant configurations

Garden sculpture is an important decorative piece in the garden, the garden sculpture with different meanings will be set up in the garden, the style elements of the garden sculpture sketch are different, and the shape and size can be matched and designed according to the plant landscape here. Of course, the theme style expressed by the sculpture sketch is more prominent, and often the exquisite sculpture sketch is the center of the beautiful landscape of the garden.

For example, in order to better set off the visual effect of the sculpture sketch, the general darker color plant configuration is lighter in the color of the sculpture sketch, and the same lighter color plant is configured with the darker color of the sculpture sketch, so that the theme of the sculpture sketch is highlighted and the color configuration is diversified.

At the same time, for some sculptures with different themes, different tree species and planting patterns should be planted according to needs, such as Tangshan City"Dazhao Park"The statue of Li Dazhao is regularly planted with cedar, boxwood and barberry balls on both sides of the axis, and the evergreen coniferous mixed forest composed of pine, juniper and oriental cypress is planted in the background of the statue, which produces a solemn sense of unity. For the sculpture sketches with more lively themes and images, it is advisable to use a more natural planting method, and in terms of plant shape, posture, leaf shape, color, etc., a more chic and free form should be chosen.

Hello dear, it is a pleasure to serve you: how to organically combine a variety of garden architecture sketches? 1.

Utilize similar design elements and materials: Using similar design elements and materials in a variety of garden architectural sketches can bring them together more organically. For example, using the same kind of stone or wood to build different pieces, or using similar patterns and colors in different pieces.

2.Use streamlined design: Arrange a variety of garden architectural pieces together according to a streamlined design to make them look more organic and natural.

For example, arrange different flower beds and garden pieces along an arc, or plant different trees and shrubs together in a streamlined way. 3.Take advantage of landscape design:

Through the ingenious design of the scenery and lead view, a variety of garden architecture sketches can be organically combined. For example, place different vignettes at different heights, or set up landscape elements such as pools, fountains, or paths between the vignettes so that they can be connected. 4.

Use space to plan lead: through reasonable space planning, a variety of garden architecture sketches can be organically combined. For example, place different pieces on the same lawn, or place different pieces in the same garden so that they can echo each other.

5.Use of vegetation: Through reasonable vegetation selection and layout, a variety of garden architecture sketches can be organically combined.

For example, planting the same plants between different pieces, or planting different plants between different pieces so that they complement each other.

Summary. Hello, dear. The method of organically combining a variety of garden architecture sketches is as follows; 1.

Location; The site selection of landscape architecture determines the design idea of the building and the relationship between the building and the environment. How to ensure that landscape architecture and the surrounding environment interact and dialogue, and become a harmonious and unified organic whole, is one of the key problems that architects need to solve. In terms of site selection, ecology, topography, water bodies, plant configuration and other issues should be considered according to local conditions, and the designed buildings should not only pay attention to highlighting the characteristics of natural scenery, but also have their own sense of existence and become an independent landscape.

Hello, dear. A variety of garden architecture sketches are organically combined in one Tan, and the method is as follows; 1.Location; The location of landscape architecture determines the design idea of the building and the relationship between the building and the environment.

How to ensure that the landscape architecture and the surrounding environment interact and dialogue, and become a harmonious and unified organic whole, is one of the key problems that architectural designers need to solve. In terms of site selection, ecology, topography, water bodies, plant configuration and other issues should be considered according to local conditions, and the designed buildings should not only pay attention to highlighting the characteristics of natural scenery, but also have their own sense of existence and become an independent landscape.

Kiss, 2Finalization; The theme of landscape architecture is mainly the initial conceptual thinking of design and the implementation of architectural language. The designer needs to complete the expression of the structure, shape, function, modeling, upgrading characteristics and artistic connotation of landscape architecture through the conception of architectural characteristics and the expression of architectural language.

Landscape architecture with a certain intention can not only complete its own functional characteristics, but also enhance the artistic atmosphere for its environment. 3.Layout; The layout of landscape construction mainly touches and considers the combination form, contrast and layer, spatial sequence and borrowing scenery.