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Generally used fountain pens, art pens (the shadow is very good), needle pen (used in regular drawings), markers, colored pencils, pencils (used in simple sketches), high-gloss pens, etc., rulers have triangles, T-shaped rulers, various templates, serpentine rulers, parallel rulers, scale bars, etc., markers, touch 3 generations can be done, dry can add an appropriate amount of alcohol, or marker refill, combined with color pencils, high-gloss pens to use a good point.
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Drawing a floor plan is generally done with a needle pen and a marker, the needle pen is typed, and the marker is colored. What shades are drawn with markers. Road.
Buildings and plants are very fast. The renderings are also very casual with markers, and the performance is also very good. I feel okay with touch now, but I want to buy the real thing, there are a lot of imitations now, so it's better to buy it in a physical store.
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The needle pen recommends the unipin of Mitsubishi of Japan, and the marker pen may wish to use the Korean touch.
The above recommendations are all inexpensive and high-quality design works, suitable for beginners and those who do not require too much performance.
How to draw flat tree shadows depends on your style of expression, and everyone is different. I have a rough painting style, I like to use an oily black marker to draw shadows with a thin tip, and the three-dimensional effect of the trees is particularly obvious.
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Is a tutorial needed? I bought a lot of tutorials for learning.
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Landscape architecture is a hot topic in recent years.
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In fact, architecture.
There is not much difference between design and landscape design, it depends on what school you want to go to for graduate school. Whether it's architectural design or landscape design, after graduation, you can go to the courtyard or work in the office. For example, Vanke also has companies in the north, and Vanke needs both architecture and landscape people.
In terms of pay and income, architecture earns a little more, but it is definitely more tiring, while landscape is a little easier, but it actually earns a lot. If you look at the current prospects, you can study architecture if you are particularly able to endure hardships, but from the perspective of future development, I feel that the landscape is more extensive, not to mention that I have studied architectural design, then even if I am a graduate student of landscape, it should be no problem to apply to the design institute.
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The two majors intersect, but it is better to study architecture.
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There are too many studies of architecture, and there is no future in the future, so Jinyuan has just begun.
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Personally, I think it's more promising to study architecture.
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The landscape is good, there are too many builders, and the United States is saturated with buildings.
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You are Shenyang Jianzhu University
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More money for construction! See for yourself.
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When it comes to markers, there are many brands and models on the market, both water-based and oil-based. However, Mr. Liu recommends that you use the oily kind (there is a strong smell of alcohol when you pull out the cap), because the expression of water-based markers is gray and dark, while oil-based markers are different, and generally the color will not change due to air drying.
The marker I often use is a Korean-made oil-based pen, which is a black pen. The specific models are commonly used as follows:
There are also a few oily Marco pens made in the United States:
PM48 PM4 PM147 PM78 PM17 PM132 are some of the models I often use, I hope to have a certain reference role for everyone to buy tools.
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Upstairs is very comprehensive, but I myself prefer to use Korean-made pens, which are much better than domestic pens, but slightly more expensive.
The specific model is often:
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When I studied landscape design, I mostly used the American PM48 PM147 PM78 PM17, etc., but now I use computers, and we have less hand-drawn in the north
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Landscape architecture is a popular major in recent years, and it is also a popular major for art students, and many art students choose this major when studying abroad. There are also many students who don't know what landscape architecture majors learn, so let me introduce it in detail to you.
Professional analysis of landscape architecture.
Landscape architecture is an industry and a discipline that comprehensively uses scientific and artistic means to create a beautiful outdoor living environment for human beings. Yes"Biology and Ecology"and combined with other non-biological disciplines (e.g. civil engineering, architecture, urban planning), philosophy, history, literature and art.
The landscape architecture major cultivates all-round development of morality, intellect, physique and beauty, firm political beliefs, solid foundation, wide knowledge, high professional quality, strong practical ability, with knowledge of landscape architecture planning and design, urban planning and design, scenic spots and various urban green space planning and design, etc., and can be engaged in planning, design, construction and management in urban construction, landscape architecture and other departments.
Basic knowledge of landscape architecture.
The basic knowledge includes: urban planning, architecture and other engineering disciplines, geology, physical geography, soil science, meteorology and other natural sciences, biology, botany, ecology and other biological sciences; horticulture, forestry and other agricultural applied sciences; and new engineering disciplines that integrate literature, art, aesthetics, sociology, and other disciplines.
It includes the design of terrain and landforms such as classical gardens, small-scale gardens, gardens, parks, roads, buildings, stacked rocks and mountains, and planting design, from cave to cave to urban green space system planning, scenic area planning, etc. From the design of a small garden to the macro, it involves land use, the operation and management of natural resources, the change and development of agricultural areas, the protection of land ecology, and the planning of urban green space system; At the same time, modern cutting-edge science and technology are used, such as the application of aerial survey and remote sensing technology, satellite remote sensing technology and computer technology.
The main major of landscape architecture.
Landscape Architecture Design A, Landscape Architecture Design B, Landscape Architecture Engineering A, Landscape Architecture Engineering B, Planting Design, Landscape Architecture Design A, Landscape Architecture Design B, Landscape Engineering Budget and Management, Urban Green Space Planning, Urban Planning and Design.
Landscape architecture professional employment direction.
The main employment units include garden bureaus, design institutes, cavity nurseries, garden design companies, tourism planning and design companies, scenic tourism areas, real estate companies, teachers of colleges and universities, and other industries and departments related to construction and environmental engineering, municipal gardens, public utilities, urban and rural planning and construction management.
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When filling in the college entrance examination volunteers, there are often parents and candidates who can't distinguish between these majors, what is the difference between landscape architecture, horticulture, and landscape architecture? It turns out that these three majors belong to different professional categories, and the employment direction is also different, don't be confused!
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I found that a lot of environmental art graduates to do renderings, four years of study will make a rendering, if you do renderings, you don't need to go to college, you can go to crystal training for a few months, and some go to the renderings company to find a small master to learn, why spend four years and spend so much money to go to college, it means that you are not right when you go to college, and you are also a mess after graduation.
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Generally do outdoor architectural design and landscape design must be able to. You can't get enough to eat with just one line... It's also average to show design to make money.
It's just that the work is relatively simple. The design is also more restrictive. Keep improving.
If you like that, you can do it, and there will be development.
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How much does it generally cost to find a designer to design and decorate.
Hello, landscape design engaged in the work. There are tours. City Park. Greening. The future is quite promising.
It generally includes the following contents: engineering pay-off, earthwork excavation, concrete pouring, steel bar binding, formwork installation, brick wall masonry, steel (wood) structure manufacturing and installation, stone paving and other decoration, sketches and furniture placement; Terrain arrangement, seedling planting, etc.
What is the salary package of a landscape architect?
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