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The Fortune Tree is a plant that is very afraid of cold, the temperature is lower than 10 degrees will be yellow, and the temperature will be frostbite for 5 degrees, so it must be kept indoors in winter, and it must not be placed outdoors, and the same is true for friends in the south.
And throughout the winter, don't pour a drop of water, unless you watch it dry and can't do it, you can give some water appropriately, so that you can survive this winter safely.
First, put a bag on the fortune tree at night to keep warm, just like the kind of larger plastic bag, of course, in the daytime, you should open the air for it, don't keep putting a bag on it, it will cause hypoxia.
Second, put it in a place where the temperature is higher than 5 degrees to raise, and if there is a condition, it will bask in the sun, and the flower friends in the north are better, there is heating at home, and the indoor temperature can reach more than 20 degrees.
Third, but the southern flower friends are not heated indoors, all need to rely on air conditioning to continue their lives, when we place the fortune tree, don't let the air conditioner blow directly on it, usually when the weather is good, give it more sun, but also to ensure normal growth.
Fourth, only give it a glass of water every month, the roots of the fortune tree are relatively thick, with water storage capacity, winter plants absorb water is a little worse, for plants with thicker roots, there is no need to water too much, you must control your "diligent hands".
In addition, you can also spread a layer of pine scales on the surface of the potting soil of the fortune tree, which can play a role in moisturizing and keeping warm, prevent plants from being frostbitten and frostbitten, and also inhibit the breeding of germs and reduce the generation of plant diseases and pests.
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The fortune tree is a kind of ornamental bonsai plant that means auspiciousness and fortune. The leaves are evergreen, braided and shaped, and are loved by people. I have been cultivating the Fortune Tree since 1997 and would like to share some of my experience in winter conservation as follows:
The fortune tree is native to Central and South America, prefers warm, moist, sunny or slightly shady environments, and the suitable temperature for growth is 18 30. The temperature in winter should reach more than 5, otherwise it is easy to freeze damage. In the middle of winter, as long as the temperature is above 18 and the sun is sufficient, it can grow as usual.
When the room temperature is lower than 8, damp, dry and not ventilated, the leaves are prone to water-stained patches, which are bronze and fall off. When the temperature is lower than 5, the leaves all fall, the shoots lose water and dry up, and the whole plant dies when it is serious. Generally, they enter the room for wintering in November and leave the room after the "valley rain".
The fortune tree has a strong adaptability to water, and will not cause waterlogging and drought when watered outdoors or indoors for more than 10 days. However, in winter, the potting soil should be avoided from moisture, and it is advisable to be slightly damp, otherwise the leaf tips are easy to dry and scorch, and even the leaves fall off. If the room temperature is around 12, you can water it once a month.
The Fortune Tree grows faster and has a well-developed root system, and is repotted every 2 years in late autumn or early spring. Do not water before changing the pot, and when the potting soil shrinks and separates from the pot wall, take out the plants with soil, remove some of the compacted soil, replace it with fertile cultivation soil, and replant it. In the outdoor all-sunlight environment, the leaf nodes are short, the leaves are wide, the leaf color is dark green, and the stem base is hypertrophied.
For a long time in low light, the branches are thin, the petioles are drooping, and the leaves are pale green. Therefore, after overwintering, it is necessary to adapt to the light process from indoor to outdoor, otherwise, the leaves will undergo sunburn. In mid to late March of the following year, choose a sunny noon, move the pot out of the outdoors and see the sun directly for 1 2 hours, and then gradually extend the light time until full light management.
In addition, the fortune tree is afraid of smoking, and during the indoor maintenance period in winter, it is necessary to pay attention to avoid the yellowing of the leaves caused by smoke and affect the ornamental value.
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The first point of winter maintenance of the fortune tree is to keep warm, the fortune tree is more afraid of low temperature of a plant, the winter maintenance temperature is at least 5 degrees or more, a long time below 5 degrees is likely to suffer from frost damage, can not ensure the indoor temperature, you can spread clothes on the surface of the pot, or wrap some cotton strips on the main stem, if it is a small fortune tree will be easier to operate, find a larger plastic bag, the whole plant is covered, it can play a good warmth effect;
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In winter, the tree is moved indoors and heated to keep the room temperature at about 25 degrees Celsius to maintain its growth. It is best to place the fortune tree by a sunny window and receive natural light around the clock. If you find that the potting soil is dry and cracked, you should water the fortune tree once.
water, moistening the surface of the soil.
The fortune tree is less cold-tolerant, it can not be kept outdoors in winter to avoid frostbite death of the plant, it is better to move the fortune tree indoors, if home.
There is air conditioning and heating, and the heating equipment can be used to keep the temperature at 25 degrees Celsius, so that the plants can grow healthily. The fortune tree likes light, and the leaves will turn yellow when the light is insufficient, so you can put it by the sunny window in winter.
Let the plants receive full sunlight, and in rainy and snowy weather, use fill lights to provide light for the Fortune Tree to keep the leaves green. The demand for water is greater, but the evaporation of water is slower in winter, at this time to reduce the amount of water, you can water the soil thoroughly for the tree before winter, and then put it indoors, if the soil is dusty and cracked, the topsoil can be wetted.
The role of the Fortune Tree
The effect of Fortune Tree in purifying indoor air is particularly good, effectively eliminating carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide pollution in the air, and can efficiently dig and block photosynthesis, which can well relieve eye fatigue. In addition, the fortune tree has a strong transpiration ability, which can effectively regulate the indoor temperature and humidity by improving the humidity of the room. The seeds of the fortune tree are edible and helpful for health.
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1. Temperature: The most suitable temperature for the growth of the fortune tree is 20 30, and the temperature is controlled above 5 in winter. Moisture: Watering once a month is sufficient, but the amount of watering in winter should be controlled in a timely manner.
2. Light: The fortune tree likes light, grows robustly in the full sunlight environment, has short leaf nodes, wide leaves, dark green leaf color, and the base of the stem is hypertrophied and strong.
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Temperature. The most suitable temperature for the growth of fortune trees is 20 30, and the temperature is controlled above 5 in winter, otherwise frost damage has occurred. In the middle of winter, the temperature is controlled above 15 and the sunshine is sufficient, so you can continue to grow.
If the room temperature is below 8 and the environment is too humid or dry to ventilate, the leaves will appear water-stained spots, first bronze, and then gradually fall off. If the temperature is lower than 5, all the leaves will fall off or even die.
Therefore, the potted fortune tree is moved indoors for wintering in mid-November, and the next year Guyu (mid-April) is moved outdoors.
Moisture content. The slow bark of the fortune tree is not very strict on the water requirements, outdoor flood irrigation or indoor 10 days without watering, can grow normally. However, the amount of watering in winter should be controlled at the right time. The potting soil should not be wet, and it is advisable to be slightly damp, otherwise the leaf tips are easy to dry and scorch, and even the leaves fall off.
Usually the room temperature is controlled between 12 and 18, and watering once a month is sufficient.
Illumination. The Fortune Tree grows vigorously in a sunlit environment, with short leaf nodes, wide leaves, dark green leaf color, and a large and strong stem base. If it grows in low light for a long time, the branches will be thin, the petioles will droop, and the leaf color will change to light green.
However, it is not easy to have full sunlight in winter, so after the end of wintering, when moving from indoor to outdoor, it is necessary to gradually adapt to the light process to avoid sunburn on the leaves.
The best way is to move the pot outside at noon on a sunny day in mid to late March of the following year. Start with 1 hour to 2 hours of sunlight per day, and gradually increase the amount of sunlight until full sun management is resumed.
Smoky. In winter, the fortune tree is moved indoors for maintenance to avoid being harmed by smoke. Smoke will turn the leaves yellow, reducing their ornamental value. So, try not to place the plant in the smoke vent or air conditioning outlet.
Fortune tree frostbite remedy.
In winter or early spring, the temperature drops sharply, and the leaves and roots are easily frostbitten, and the frostbite needs to be remedied in time once the frostbite occurs.
First, move the plant to a warm place.
Check the degree of frost damage, if only the leaves are damaged, spray the leaves with butyl naphthalene acetate, disturbance or gibberellin solution, and irrigate the roots with naphthalene acetic acid and other agents. It is treated every 3 days, and after the young leaves grow, it is changed to once every 7 days, and it is generally 5 times 6 times to restore the tuantong.
When the root damage is found, 200 times of ethylene-manganese wettable powder with a concentration of 70% can be perfused, and then the plant can be placed in a warm and dry place to resume growth.
Before winter comes, take the warmth and water the weather, and do not water the menstrual flow in winter! The fortune tree is afraid of the cold! In winter, less water is used for dormancy, and more water is used, and the roots do not breathe, which can cause frostbite and root rot!! When the soil is dry, just pour a little water along the edge of the pot!!
Clause. 1. Use a basin.
In fact, to raise a fortune tree, especially a small potted fortune tree, you must pay attention to the use of pots, the pot is big, the plant is small, but it does not grow well, but with a mini small pot, the fortune tree will grow well, why? The reason is very simple, it doesn't need any water, especially at home, because the pot is big, watered more, the water is big, and it can't be dissipated, it will be easy to accumulate water and rot roots. >>>More
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See below for cultivation methods:
The fortune tree is kept in loose, breathable, well-drained, and soft soil, and the soil remains slightly acidic, and it also needs to have certain nutrients. Fortune tree likes light, breeding should be placed in a sunny place indoors, the growth stage of the fortune tree should ensure good water and fertilizer management, watering needs to adhere to the principle of not drying, watering is watering. >>>More