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Mixed form of upper and lower motor neuron disease. Usually the first symptom is hand muscle weakness and atrophy, which generally starts from one side and then spreads to the opposite side, and with the development of the disease, there are mixed symptoms of upper and lower motor neuron damage, which is called amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In the late stage of the disease, the muscles of the whole body are emaciated and atrophied, so that they cannot raise their heads, have difficulty breathing, and are bedridden.
The disease usually occurs between the ages of 40 and 60, and about 5 to 10% have a family history, and the course of the disease varies in speed and progression.
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Motor neuropathy is a disease of unexplained motor nerve degeneration and necrosis, which causes patients to have atrophy and weakness of the muscles of the whole body, and paralyzes the muscles of the whole body and cannot move. Advanced MND can also cause paralysis of respiratory muscles, making patients unable to breathe due to abnormal respiratory function, so the most feared thing about MND is the paralysis of respiratory muscles, which must be assisted by ventilators. One of the biggest fears of patients when on a ventilator is lung infections, which often end up dying in MND.
Motor neuron disease is an unexplained degenerative necrotizing disease of motor neurons, which causes patients to have atrophy and weakness of muscles throughout the body, and patients will have paralysis of muscles throughout the body and cannot move. In the late stage of motor neuron disease, there will also be paralysis of respiratory muscles, resulting in abnormal respiratory function, unable to breathe, and suffocation, so the most feared of motor neuron disease is the involvement of respiratory muscles, in this case, a ventilator must be used to assist breathing. One of the biggest fears of patients on a ventilator is lung infections, which often end up dying in MND.
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Motor neurons are generally most susceptible to involvement of respiratory muscles.
Motor neuron disease is an unexplained degenerative and necrotic disease of motor neuron that causes muscle atrophy and weakness throughout the body. Respiratory muscle paralysis can also occur in the advanced stages of motor neuron disease, resulting in life-threatening respiratory abnormalities. The most feared thing about MND is the involvement of respiratory muscles, which require the help of a ventilator to assist breathing.
You also need to be aware of lung infections when on a ventilator. Motor neuron disease is an unexplained degeneration and necrosis of motor neurons, resulting in muscle atrophy and weakness throughout the body. Respiratory muscle paralysis can also occur in advanced stages of motor neuron disease, resulting in abnormal respiratory function.
It is advisable to take the patient to the hospital promptly**.
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Hello! Motor neuron disease.
Respiratory muscle involvement is usually most feared. Motor neuron disease (MND) is an unexplained degenerative necrotic disease of motor neurons that causes muscle atrophy and weakness throughout the body. In the advanced stage of motor neuron disease, paralysis of respiratory muscles can also occur, resulting in abnormal respiratory function and life-threatening patients.
Therefore, MND is most feared by respiratory muscle involvement, which requires the use of a ventilator.
Assisted breathing. When on a ventilator, you also need to be aware of lung infections. Motor neurosis.
It is a motor nerve cell of unknown origin.
Chronic progressive neurodegenerative disease that reduces and apoptosis is therefore most feared to involve the respiratory muscles, leading to respiratory failure. Strengthen nutritional support in daily life. Ensure that the patient is well nourished and prevent complications such as aspiration and intrapulmonary infection.
Hope it helps!
Hope, thank you.
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Motor neurons are neurons that are responsible for transmitting messages from the spinal cord and brain to the muscles and endocrine glands that innervate organ activity. Motor neuron disease (MND) is a rare disease that is a series of chronic progressive neurodegenerative diseases characterized by motor neuron changes. At present, the cause of the disease is not clear, and patients present with muscle weakness, muscle atrophy, bulbar paralysis, etc., and usually have no paresthesias.
The disease mostly occurs in middle-aged and elderly people, and the course of the disease is mostly 2 to 6 years, and most of them have a poor prognosis, and often die of respiratory muscle paralysis or lung infection due to respiratory muscle involvement.
Routine care. Take the drug according to the doctor's instructions, understand the possible adverse reactions of the drug, and regularly review the blood routine and liver and kidney function during the medication.
Depending on their condition, patients should do some appropriate exercises under the guidance of a doctor.
For patients who have been bedridden for a long time, the surrounding environment should be kept clean and tidy, and family members or nursing staff should help patients turn over, pat their backs, massage, and scrub on time every day to reduce the occurrence of complications such as infections and bedsores.
Patients with dysphagia should slow down their eating and try to avoid aspiration.
Condition surveillance. Always pay attention to the patient's nutritional status, swallowing function, and respiratory status.
Psychological care. To maintain a good attitude, family members should always pay attention to the patient's emotional changes, give the patient appropriate psychological support, and provide psychological counseling to the patient in a timely manner.
Special considerations.
Try to avoid exposure to heavy metals, chemicals, toxic substances, etc.
PreventionBecause the cause of MND is unknown, there is no specific and effective way to prevent it. However, maintaining good lifestyle habits can be beneficial in preventing the occurrence of diseases.
Precautionary measures. Avoid exposing yourself to metals such as lead, mercury, aluminum, and try to avoid excessive heavy physical exertion.
Try to avoid trauma.
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The best way to treat motor neuron disease is as follows:
Drugs**: Anti-excitant amino acid toxic drugs can be used to delay the development of early disease, and muscle relaxants, antioxidants, etc. can be used to reduce the patient's joint contracture, joint stiffness, drooling and other symptoms.
Oxygen therapy: For patients with respiratory weakness, oxygen therapy can be carried out through the simple breathing spring search machine of family friends Ruting to reduce the symptoms of dyspnea or respiratory failure.
Surgery**: If the patient has swallowing dysfunction, an indwelling gastric tube may be placed.
Since the nature of MND is unclear, there is no specific approach. >>>More
There will also be misdiagnosis of motor neuron disease, this situation needs to be examined in detail, generally the main feeling is unreliable, must be selected EMG evoked potentials, nerve conduction velocity is necessary, and the examination is carried out at the same time choose to go to a regular hospital for testing.
Hope it helps. There is currently no reliable method for motor neuron disease, it is a refractory disease, and the survival rate after the disease is generally found to be about 5 years, but there are many types of motor neuron disease, and the survival rate is not the same, with an average of about 5 years. However, in recent years, there have been gradual reports in clinical practice: >>>More
Motor neuron disease is a very rare disease in neurology, how can it be done now? Because it is a very slow degenerative disease, it is more difficult to degenerate. At present, the only drug we use is Lirutai, but this drug is very expensive, and the domestic drug may cost about 70,000 or 80,000 a year. >>>More
Motor neuron degenerative disease is a chronic neuronal cannibalization disease, which is difficult to heal in the later stage of the disease, and when its onset is severe, it can invade the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord and the nerve nucleus of the brainstem and the pyramidal cells of the motor cortex of the brain, resulting in dyspnea and dysphagia and life-threatening, about 5% and 7% of patients are caused by abnormal genetic immunity or viral infection. The remaining patients** are unknown, but have been reported to be related to heavy metals, chemical poisoning, and the surrounding environment. The efficacy of simple drugs ** is not good, the condition is difficult to control, and the disease leads to neurotrophic disorder and gradually aggravates the secondary deficiency neurological impairment, so that the neurological symptoms are further aggravated. >>>More