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Historically, China's organized voyages included Zheng He's voyage to the West, and the opening of new routes to Portugal and Spain in the West.
Zheng He's voyage to the West and the opening of new shipping routes are both feats in the history of world navigation, and the two have similarities, but there are also obvious differences. First, from the perspective of time, Zheng He's voyage to the West was half a century earlier than the voyages of da Gama, Magellan, and Columbus in Europe. In terms of size and number of voyages, foreign countries cannot be compared with China.
This shows that the Chinese people have enough ability and courage to conquer the sea. Second, from the point of view of purpose, Zheng He's trip to the West was mainly for political purposes, to promote national prestige, the content was tribute, and the form was mainly for peaceful and friendly exchanges; Western Europe occupied overseas colonies and carried out primitive capital accumulation mainly for economic purposes. Third, from the perspective of influence and consequences, Zheng He's trip to the West enhanced the friendship between China and the people of Asian and African countries, and promoted economic and cultural exchanges. The opening of new shipping routes caused a revolution and a commercial revolution, which became an important part of the primitive accumulation of capital, and promoted the growth of European capitalism and the advent of the capitalist era.
At the same time, its scale and influence grew, laying the foundation for later large-scale colonial expansion.
Economic forms of modern Chinese society: In modern times, Chinese society has successively appeared feudal natural economy, foreign economy, national capitalist economy, bureaucratic capitalist economy, foreign capitalist economy, new democratic economy, socialist economy and other economic forms. I won't tell you the exact time, signs, etc.
Hope it works for you!
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China: Zheng He went to the West on the one hand to show off his national prestige, and secondly to find Zhu Yunwen;
The West: opening new routes, finding new markets, and expanding colonies;
The economic forms of modern society include: small peasant economy, national enterprises, and capitalist economy.
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The Western-style development of colonies, the primitive accumulation of capital, and the Orient, the promotion of national prestige, the consumption of wealth and energy, led to the gradual decline of national strength.
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The natural economy is still dominant, the Western-style Western-style economy, the foreign-capitalist economy of foreign enterprises, and the national-capitalist economy of national industry.
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At that time, the Qing Dynasty was still a feudal society and an agricultural country, although national enterprises also developed, but the proportion was still very small, mainly relying on the agricultural economy.
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Embroidery is divided into Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Shu embroidery, Beijing embroidery, Lu embroidery, Bian embroidery, Ou embroidery, Hangzhou embroidery, Han embroidery, Fujian embroidery and other local famous embroidery.
China's ethnic minorities such as Uygur, Yi, Dai, Buyi, Kazakh, Yao, Miao, Tujia, Jingpo, Dong, Bai, Zhuang, Mongolian, Tibetan and so on also have their own characteristics of ethnic embroidery.
Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Shu embroidery four famous embroidery name formed in the middle of the nineteenth century, its production in addition to its own artistic characteristics, another important reason is the result of the commercialization of embroidery.
Due to the different market demand and embroidery origin, embroidery handicrafts as a commodity began to form their own local characteristics. Among them, the embroidery products of Suzhou, Shu, Guangdong and Hunan are particularly widely sold and have a great influence, so they are known as the "four famous embroidery".
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The more famous one is Biansu Yueshu.
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Hehe, I don't understand either, but I've embroidered a few pairs of cross-stitch.
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1 Integrating into the World Market Twice The first time was after the two Opium Wars, when China was drawn into the capitalist world market. The second time was in 2001, when China took the initiative to join the World Organization (WTO) 2 Differences: (1) Social nature:
In the former, China began to degenerate into a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society; The latter China is a socialist country. (2) Economic form: the former China is a semi-colonial and semi-feudal economy; The latter began to establish a socialist market economic system in China.
3) Mode of integration: the former was forced to sign unequal treaties after the defeat of the two Opium Wars and became involved in the capitalist world market; The latter took the initiative to join the WTO after 15 years of arduous negotiations. (4) Historical influences:
The former does more harm than good to China, and China is the victim of hindering the development of national capitalism and objectively promoting China's modernization. The latter will do more harm than harm to China, and China will be the beneficiary country, reducing costs and obstacles, increasing market share and profits, and playing a great role in China's modernization and development. However, it has also caused some domestic products, enterprises, and industries to face more intense competition.
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The First Opium War and the Second China's Accession to the WTO The differences, simply put, one is passive, the other is active, and there are also differences in the nature of society.
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High School History** Changes in Modern Chinese Social Life This kind of ** has a lot of sample essays on the 591** network. Go and put together an article, and if you think it's troublesome, you can find a teacher there to ghostwrite. Honesty is good, and it's very enthusiastic.
There are many possible reasons for this.
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