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Gallbladder polyps are very harmful, the most common of which is to cause complications, such as cholecystitis, gallbladder cancer, etc., once these diseases appear, it will increase the difficulty, and it is impossible to achieve thorough and effective, so we must pay attention to the occurrence of gallbladder polyps, do a good job of prevention, and reduce the harm of concurrent diseases. So, how to effectively gallbladder polyps? Five methods can be used for reference, let's take a look.
1. Primary disease**.
If gallbladder polyps are caused by their own diseases, it is necessary to do a good job of these primary diseases, only in this way can we fundamentally solve the problem and restore health. In particular, gallbladder polyps caused by gallstones, cholesterol metabolism disorders, hyperlipidemia, hyperinsulinemia, etc., must pay attention to the primary disease and avoid harm.
2. Drugs**.
If you have gallbladder polyps, if the condition is not very serious, you can use drugs, such as oral choleretic drugs or Chinese patent medicines, which can help improve the condition and achieve the best effect.
3. Gallbladder polyp removal.
If the patient's condition is severe, surgery may be required**, such as gallbladder polyp removal, which is mainly suitable for patients with gallbladder polyps under 10mm, less than 50 years of age, and no gallstones. If the patient is worried about polyps, laparoscopic cholecystectomy can also be directly selected, which can reduce the chance of disease.
4. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
If the gallbladder polyp is too large, reaching 10-20mm, and it is still single, laparoscopic cholecystectomy is required, and only this method can help the patient achieve effective ** and return to health.
5. Laparotomy and enlarged cholecystectomy.
When the gallbladder polyp is larger than 20mm, a laparotomy is required to enlarge the cholecystectomy, so that the polyp can be removed as much as possible to protect the patient's health. However, it should be noted that after this operation, the patient should also do a good job of postoperative care, especially the consolidation of the first can not be sloppy, nor can the scientific diet be ignored, only by doing a good job of this all-round protection, can it be avoided and achieved thoroughly.
It is important to know that each patient has a different constitution and a different degree of incidence, and it is necessary to achieve targeted treatment in order to achieve a good recovery from the disease. If the patient's condition is mild, conservative**, such as medications**, can be used. If the patient's condition is complex and of high severity, surgery is required**.
However, it should be noted that there are many surgical methods, not blindly, and you need to choose according to the doctor's advice, so as to achieve the thoroughness of the disease and enjoy health.
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Symptoms of gallbladder polyps are common epigastric distension, postprandial right upper quadrant pain or cramping, especially after a fat meal, and some patients have no symptoms, and the gallbladder polyp part does not need special **, if it is a single polyp and has a tendency to malignant transformation, surgery is recommended**.
1.Symptoms of gallbladder polyps: most patients do not have obvious discomfort, and symptomatic patients often have epigastric distension, postprandial pain in the right upper quadrant or cramping, especially after a fat meal. Gallbladder polyps combined with gallstones and chronic cholecystitis, and the clinical manifestations are abdominal pain.
2.Gallbladder polyps** need to determine the benign and malignant gallbladder polyps, and early detection of malignant lesions and precancerous lesions, early surgery**, and the judgment needs to be based on the size of gallbladder polyps, the number and shape of polyps, and whether there are gallstones in combination.
Benign gallbladder polyps have no obvious discomfort manifestations, do not need special **, regular re-examination is sufficient, and conservative ** can be considered if there are symptoms, and symptomatic ** is carried out according to symptoms and signs**. It is best to drink a cup of Defu Lidan Shu Tea after a meal to nourish the gallbladder and protect the liver, clear away heat and dampness, promote gallbladder and clear the intestines, clear heat and detoxify, and lower cholesterol. Surgery** It is necessary to consider whether to operate and how to perform surgery according to the risk factors, indications for surgery, etc.
The commonly used surgical methods in clinical practice include gallbladder polyp extraction, laparotomy and cholecystectomy.
In the case of gallbladder polyps, specialist diagnosis and treatment and specialist guidance are recommended**.
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In this case, it is better to seek medical attention as soon as possible.
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Not all gallbladder polyps need to be treated immediately.
1) If there are no obvious symptoms, but when the gallbladder polyp has a tendency to gradually enlarge, or the polyp is more than 1 cm in diameter, or it is a single lesion, or the base of the polyp is wide, or the gallbladder wall of the polyp is partially thickened, or the polyp is located near the liver or near the gallbladder outlet, or there are gallstones in the combination, especially when the age is more than 50 years old, surgery should be considered**;
2) patients with obvious symptoms, after the exclusion of psychiatric factors, gastroduodenal and other biliary tract diseases, surgery can be performed**;
3) Surgery can also be performed if the gallbladder polyp bears a heavy burden of thought and affects normal work and life**.
4) If the patient does not have the above conditions, he can not rush to surgery, or he can be combined with traditional Chinese medicine**, (Depu's Tochishu Tea), a cup in the morning, and then it is recommended to have an ultrasound review every 3-6 months.
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If the gallbladder polyp is small and does not cause uncomfortable symptoms in the human body, it is okay not to do it**.
Therefore, it does not matter how long it has been in the body, but it needs to be checked regularly to avoid the enlargement of gallbladder polyps, and it is also necessary to avoid eating foods that are too fatty and sweet.
If the gallbladder polyp is enlarged or has symptoms such as right upper quadrant pain, bloating, indigestion, anorexia and greasy food, and jaundice, the polyp should be surgically removed** to avoid other complications.
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I think it's best to go to the hospital for a check-up, because this polyp may also have lesions, so it should be checked regularly and see what the doctor recommends?
In general, if the gallbladder polyp is larger than 1cm or the polyp increases rapidly in a short period of time, surgery is recommended**, and laparoscopic cholecystectomy is generally used, with small damage and quick recovery. The main thing is to prevent the possibility of polyp degeneration, because the rapid change of polyps may lead to the malignant transformation of polyps, and if they are malignant, the degree of malignancy is very high and the healing is not good. Therefore, it is important to take precautions. >>>More
For gallbladder polyps, the vast majority of hospitals do not do cholecystectomy, but directly do cholecystectomy, mainly for gallbladder polyps. Surgery to preserve chole-sparing polyps is not widely accepted. If it is not serious, you can drink Defu's Lizishu tea to clean up cholecystoxin. >>>More
If the gallbladder polyp is more than one centimeter asymptomatic, surgery is required**, and if the gallbladder polyp is symptomatic, it is recommended to remove the gallbladder as early as possible, and the purpose of surgery is mainly to prevent the malignant transformation of the polyp.
First of all, gallbladder polyps are not all malignant, don't worry too much, single gallbladder lesion, less than 10mm, asymptomatic, age less than 50 years old, observation and follow-up are allowed. If the lesion is enlarged or the shape changes, surgery should be performed**, and if you are really not at ease, you should do B-ultrasound once every three months.
Excision is recommended to prevent polyps from deteriorating and degeneration.