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There are many novice drivers who are most afraid of facing steep slopes when driving a manual transmission. Because it is easy to turn off the car in such a road section, some safety hazards will occur if the car is not paid attention to in the process of turning off, and you will suffer property damage. However, both novice drivers and experienced drivers will be able to face the steep and uphill sections well after mastering some correct coping methods.
1. Maintain a good attitude.
In fact, driving a car is also a bold and careful job, when you have to maintain a good attitude no matter what road conditions you encounter. It is understood that there are many novice drivers who encounter more difficult road conditions, and they will be very nervous, and then there will be some situations that they are unwilling to accept. At this time, we must maintain a good attitude, keep calm, only in a calm and calm state of mind can we better solve problems.
I believe that when you drive up and down the steep slopes with ease, you will be very happy and you will not be afraid of similar sections. In the process of driving a car, we can practice more about the road conditions that we are afraid of, which is also a good solution, and we will gradually get used to it after a long time.
Second, the need to pay attention to the problem.
There are many novice drivers who are not too familiar with their cars when driving a car. In such a situation, driving on the road is a very dangerous thing, and if you are not careful, some accidents will occur due to improper operation. Because of this, I have to remind everyone that you also need to know enough about the car before driving.
Driving a manual transmission requires more concentration and a good understanding of the car's manual transmission.
Experienced drivers are all novice drivers, and we must not have psychological barriers when driving a car, and believe that we will soon be able to become a qualified driver.
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Reduce your speed before going downhill so that the vehicle enters the downhill at a slow pace. To shift into the appropriate gear, it is strictly forbidden to coast in neutral gear, and it is necessary to pay attention to the use of the engine to reduce the speed of the vehicle sliding.
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I think this situation should be switched to a low gear, and then lightly press the accelerator to climb or go downhill, and be sure not to press the accelerator too hard, otherwise it is easy to have an accident.
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First of all, you should maintain a good attitude, don't slide in neutral, don't step on the clutch easily, and don't slam the steering wheel.
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The gear of the car should use 3 gears when manually going downhill, 3 gears can not only provide engine braking power to the vehicle, but also ensure that the engine continues to work without stalling, and the specific operation steps when the car goes downhill are as follows
Press the brake pedal on your manual transmission car.
Press the one-button start button for the manual transmission.
Put the gear lever in 1st gear to start downhill.
When the speed is reached, put on third gear and press the brake pedal while going downhill to keep the vehicle from going downhill.
Precautions for manual transmission downhill cars:
Before driving the vehicle downhill, you should reduce your speed and control your speed to enter the downhill slope. In order to avoid the thermal degradation of the brakes caused by constantly applying the brakes, the engine braking can be used to control the speed of the vehicle in a low range, that is, to engage the low gear. For models with automatic transmission, you can switch to manual mode to keep it in low gear and control the speed within a controllable range.
The combination of low gear and brake can avoid brake failure caused by pressing the brake for a long time; When entering a corner, press the brakes to complete the corner, and release the brakes after the corner, and use the low gear again.
On the downhill section, it is strictly forbidden to coast in neutral gear, and the speed of the vehicle must be reduced by using the traction of the engine. Use braking with caution on the downhill section, test whether the braking performance is good before going downhill, and then go downhill after troubleshooting. When emergency braking is necessary, braking is required only when the vehicle is moving in an upright position.
The steering wheel should be used lightly on the downhill section, and the steering wheel should not be slammed to prevent overturning due to large inertia force, fast speed, and improper use of the steering wheel.
The above content refers to China News Network - how to drive safer on long downhill sections?
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1. Reduce the speed of the vehicle before going downhill, so that the vehicle can enter the downhill at a slow speed; 2. Shift into the appropriate gear before going downhill, and generally choose the second or third gear. It is strictly forbidden to change gears after entering the downhill section; 3. Before going downhill, the braking performance should be tested to see if it is good, if there is a fault, it should be used downhill after the fault is eliminated, and the brake should be used with caution on the downhill section; 4. Do not slam the steering wheel on the downhill section, because the inertia of the downhill section is large, the speed is fast and the steering wheel is not used properly, which is easy to cause overturning; 5. The distance from the car in front should be kept at least 50 meters. If the slope is too long and the inertia of the car is very large, the distance between the workshop should be appropriately increased; 6. On long downhill roads, the general situation is to hang low gear, let the engine idle naturally to contain the speed, and intermittently step on the brakes to reduce the speed according to the speed and road conditions; 7. If it is uphill after going downhill, when approaching the bottom of the slope, you should be ready to rush the slope, release the brake pedal in time, and shift into the high-speed gear in time.
Attached: The method of the car when going downhill on the mountain road: most of the mountain roads are narrow, the slope is steep and the bends are sharp, and there are many long and steep slopes.
At this time, according to the steepness of the ramp and the size of the vehicle's load weight, hang a gear suitable for the required speed, and make full use of the engine's drag effect to control the speed, so as to avoid excessive use of the foot brake. Pneumatic braking vehicles, to ensure that the air pressure is above the safety standard, generally should not be too much brake pedal with the release, to avoid too fast to reduce the air pressure. Instead, press the brake pedal appropriately according to the required braking intensity.
When the speed of the vehicle is too fast and the braking force needs to be increased, you can continue to step on the next stroke; When the braking force needs to be reduced at a slow speed, relax the brake pedal slightly.
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Hanging 1st gear is correct, if the downhill slope is large, although hanging 1st gear, the speed will get faster and faster. In this case, I usually use intermittent braking. It is to use the point brake when the speed is slightly faster, and release the brake when the speed slows down to ensure that the vehicle does not turn off.
If you are close to the bottom of the slope, you must first control the speed on the premise, step on the clutch, choose a good angle, and then slowly lift the clutch to turn 90 degrees.
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How should I go uphill and downhill when driving a manual transmission car? Get it right.
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How should I go uphill and downhill when driving a manual transmission car? Get it right.
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1. Don't slide in neutral, don't step on the clutch easily, and don't hit the steering wheel.
2. When the manual transmission model is going down a steep slope, remember not to slide in neutral gear. Novice cars mainly learn to use engine braking, the specific method is to hang the gear in the low gear (the novice car mainly learns to use engine braking, the specific method is to hang the gear in the low gear (3rd or 4th gear), and then use the brake to control the speed, remember not to step on the brake for a long time, the brake overheating will cause brake failure must be a point brake. Some people have the saying that "neutral coasting saves fuel", which is not suitable for the current EFI engine models at all, on the contrary, it is more fuel-intensive.
On the other hand, from a safety point of view, the vehicle will lose power when coasting in neutral, and once the engine is idling, the steering assist will stop working, and the car will be like a kite with a broken string, which is easy to cause traffic accidents.
3. The clutch is a device for the engine and the gearbox to separate and close the power, its role is mainly to gradually or immediately cut off the power transmission between the engine and the gearbox, when the clutch is stepped on, the transmission of the engine is disconnected from the wheel, when you step on the clutch when you go downhill, the car continues to drive according to the current speed inertia, when going downhill, if you step on the clutch to the end, it is actually a neutral slide. At this time, it is equivalent to putting the gear on the neutral gear, the speed is much faster than the speed of the non-neutral gear, the speed of the car is determined by its own gravity and inertia, and once the braking system of the car has a problem, the direct result is that people cannot control the vehicle at all. When running with gears and not stepping on the clutch, the speed will be adjusted according to the transmission of the engine, the engine plays the role of braking in disguise, and the speed will decrease.
4. Do not slam the steering wheel to prevent overturning due to inertia force, fast speed, and improper use of the steering wheel. The distance between vehicles should be maintained at least 50 meters. If the slope is too long, the inertia force of each vehicle is very large, and the workshop distance should be increased appropriately.
If the downhill is followed by an uphill climb, when approaching the bottom of the slope, you should be ready to rush the slope, release the brake pedal in time, and switch into high-speed gear in time.
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I believe that the vast majority of people now learn in driving schools are manual transmission vehicles, when registering for the driving test, if the registration is a C1 driver's license, then the vehicle used to learn is a manual transmission, if the registration is a C2 driver's license, the vehicle used to learn is an automatic transmission. However, at present, most of the cars on the market are automatic, because the gears of the automatic transmission vehicles can automatically change gears according to the speed of the vehicle, so it is very convenient to drive, which can be described as "suitable for all ages".
But some people are in driving habits and still prefer to drive a vehicle with a manual transmission. When driving a manual transmission vehicle, it is necessary to choose the appropriate gear according to the speed of the vehicle, choose the low gear for slow speed, and choose the high gear for high speed.
When the vehicle is going uphill, in order to ensure the safety of driving, we recommend going uphill slowly, because at the top of the slope, there will be a short period of blind spot in front of you, and if the speed is too fast, it is easy to get into a traffic accident because you can't see the road in front of you. Side trouser strikerTherefore, before going uphill, the vehicle driving speed should be lowered first, and at the same time, the gear will be gradually hung to the low gear, if the slope is very steep, then the gear is recommended to be hung in 1st gear, if the slope is not very steep, you can choose to hang 2nd gear or 3rd gear.
Although it is said above that the speed of the car should be reduced, but when we go uphill, we must increase the intensity of stepping on the accelerator, pay attention to grasp the speed, and not give enough fuel because we are afraid that the speed is too high, which will easily cause the vehicle to stall in the middle of the slope. It is more difficult to turn off the vehicle in the middle of the slope, so everyone should avoid it as much as possible. If the vehicle stalls in the middle of the slope, remember to apply the brakes first to prevent the vehicle from slipping backwards.
After the vehicle is fixed, the half-hill start is carried out according to the standard half-hill start operation process learned in the driving school, and then the slope is successfully passed.
Driving a vehicle is easy and difficult, but what remains unchanged is the truth that practice makes perfect.
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You should hang 2nd gear uphill, because 2nd gear has strong uphill power and will not slip back, which can improve safety.
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Keeping gear on the uphill slope in advance instead of sticking on the side will make the car less maneuverable.
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It is necessary to accelerate in advance, and at the same time to put on gears, and to observe the surrounding traffic conditions, but also to pay attention to the power of the engine.
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When going uphill, you should release the clutch, then gently press the accelerator, and wait until the vehicle is stable, and then press the brakes to go uphill.
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A manual transmission car should press the clutch pedal before going down a steep hill, then downshift, and then downshift again if the speed is fast on the way downhill, and the braking system should be used to control which speed. Be sure to downshift when going down some steep slopes, and don't just rely on the braking system to control the speed, which is very dangerous.
Manual transmission cars all have clutch pedals, and manual transmission cars also have clutch absolutely round.
The clutch belongs to the transmission system of the car, and the clutch is installed between the engine and the gearbox.
The pressure plate of the clutch is fixed to the flywheel of the engine, and the clutch plate is fixed between the pressure plate and the flywheel.
There is a spline in the middle of the clutch plate, and this spline can fix a transmission shaft, which is the power input shaft of the gearbox.
When the driver presses the clutch pedal, the clutch disengages, and when the driver lifts the clutch pedal, the clutch engages.
When driving a manual transmission car, you need to use the clutch every time you change gears and start.
When shifting gears, press the clutch pedal all the way down quickly, otherwise you won't be able to shift gears.
At the start, you need to use semi-linkage techniques.
If you don't use semi-linkage techniques, the car won't be able to get off to a good start.
The semi-linkage technique narrows the speed difference between the engine flywheel and the clutch plates, which allows the car to get off to a smooth start.
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