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The small seal is a simplified form of Chinese character writing from the big seal, and it is also the product of the first large-scale standardization of writing by administrative means in Chinese history. The small seal was popular in China until the end of the Western Han Dynasty, when it was gradually replaced by Lishu. Qin Shi Huang.
After destroying the Six Kingdoms, he ordered the Qin State.
The "small seal" is used as a standard to unify the text. The development of Chinese characters gradually began to be stereotyped at the stage of small seals, and the pictographic meaning weakened, making the characters more symbolic, and reducing the confusion and difficulties in writing and reading.
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Xiao Seal, after Qin Shi Huang unified the Six Kingdoms (222 BC), the implementation of the "book with the same text, the car with the same track", unified weights and measures policy, by the Prime Minister Li Si is in charge, on the basis of the original use of the Qin State on the basis of the Great Seal script, simplified, created a unified Chinese character writing form. It was popular from the Qin Dynasty until the end of the Western Han Dynasty (about 8 AD), and it was gradually replaced by Lishu. However, because of its beautiful font and ancient charm, it has always been favored by calligraphers.
And because of its complex strokes, the form is ancient, and can be added at will, the seal engraving, especially the official seal that needs to be anti-counterfeiting, has been using the seal script until the fall of the feudal dynasty, and the emergence of new anti-counterfeiting technology in modern times.
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The small seal is also called one of the Chinese characters of Qin Seal, which is developed on the basis of the big diamond and forms a larger diamond simplification. The structure is neat, the font is slightly long, and the strokes are rounded. After Qin Shi Huang unified China, he implemented a policy of unifying the written language. Take the small biography as the orthography.
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A calligraphy font with a brush, the ability to express itself is average, the knowledge learned is limited, and I hope it can help you!
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This friend's good biography belongs to a kind of pen style, and he is a kind of seal style in calligraphy. Font.
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Xiaoying is a kind of writing in the pre-Qin period, and it is an official language set after the unification of the Six Kingdoms, which is very complicated to write, but it is very profound.
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The small seal is the Qin Dynasty, the text after unification, and then it evolved into the official script.
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Xiaoyu is a Chinese character, and one of the styles in the development process is similar to regular script.
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It's just a font, and regular script, line script, this kind of is almost the same.
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This is a font in ancient times, what form is it, you can check it yourself, there are a lot of fonts about the left hand of the small seal.
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The writing of the seal font on is shown in the following figure:
I. Interpretation above.
shàng ]
1. Orientation words. The location is in a high place.
2. High grade or quality.
3. Orientation words. The order or time comes first.
shǎng ]
Refers to the sound of Shang, and the sound of "Shang" shàng.
shang ]
1. It is used after a noun to indicate on the surface of an object.
2. It is used after a noun to indicate that it is within the scope of something.
Second, stroke order. Vertical, horizontal, horizontal.
Compounds. 一、上slope [ shàng pō ].
1. Upward slope.
2. Movement from low to high places.
二、上衣 [ shàng yī ]
Upper body clothing.
三. 夜 [ wǎn shang ].
Time words. The time between the time after the sun sets and before late night also refers to the night.
Fourth, upward [ xiàng shàng ]
1. Facing up. 2. Self-motivated; For the better.
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Seal script is a collective term for oracle bone inscriptions, golden inscriptions, large seals, and small seals, and small seals are only a part of seal scripts. Seal script is the oldest calligraphy in our country, from the beginning of the oracle bone inscription has a history of more than four years, and the small seal is also called Qin seal, which is the general script evolved on the basis of the large seal originally used by the Qin State.
The difference between a small seal and a seal book
Seal script is a collective term for oracle bone inscriptions, golden inscriptions, large seals, and small seals, and small seals are only a part of seal scripts. The penmanship of the seal script is thin and straight, there are more straight lines, the pen has a square head, a round head, a pointed end, and there are more hanging needles in the pen, and all retain the obvious characteristics of certain ancient hieroglyphs.
Seal script is the oldest calligraphy in our country, from the beginning of the oracle bone inscription has a history of more than four years, once the seal script once became the official application of the text, not only represents the evolution of the dynasty, in the art has also reached the peak, is an important part of China's Chinese character culture.
The small seal in the seal book, also called the Qin seal, is the product of the policy of "writing with the same text" implemented by Qin Shi Huang after the unification of China, and is the common script of the Qin State. The small seal is a font that evolved on the basis of the large seal originally used in the Qin State, and it is also the first time in the history of the development of Chinese characters that it has been systematically and standardized.
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How to write the small seal of "small":
1. Small Definition:
1. Refers to the area, volume, capacity, quantity, strength, and strength that are not as general or as good as the object being compared, as opposed to "large".
2. The scope is narrow, the degree is shallow, and the nature is not important.
3. The time is short.
2. Small compounds:
Careful, shrimp, birds, elephants.
Small, grassy, trail, villain.
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The differences between big seals and small seals are:
1. The time is different: After Qin Shi Huang unified China (221 BC), Xiao Seal implemented the policy of "the same book and the same track" and unified weights and measures, which was led by Prime Minister Li Si.
Responsible, in the state of Qin.
On the basis of the original use of the Great Seal script, it was simplified, the other six scripts were abolished, and a unified Chinese character writing form was created. The Great Seal is the Western Zhou Dynasty.
In the later period, Chinese characters developed and evolved.
2. The characteristics are different: the characteristics of the small seal are rectangular, with a square word and a half as the degree, a word as the body, and a half word as the hanging foot, with a rough ratio of about 3:2.
The strokes are horizontal and vertical, round and even, and the thickness is basically the same. Balance and symmetry, spatial division, balance and symmetry are the unique charm of seal script. The characteristics of the big seal are linear, the early uneven lines of thickness have become uniform and soft, they are very concise and vivid with the lines drawn in real thing, the glyph structure tends to be neat, and gradually left the original shape of the picture, laying the foundation of the square word.
3. The historical significance is different: the formulation of the small seal is the first systematic process of standardizing the style of writing in China. The historical significance of the Great Seal lies in the fact that it is the earliest carved stone script that has been handed down to this day.
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The small seal was gradually evolved from the Qin script of the Spring and Autumn War Chaizai Kingdom. After Qin Shi Huang unified China (221 BC), he implemented the policy of "the same text for the book, the same track for the car" and unified weights and measures. It remained popular in China until the end of the Western Han Dynasty (about 8 AD), when it was gradually replaced by Lishu.
However, due to its beautiful font, it has always been favored by calligraphers.
The small seal is a standardized general font for official documents. According to the literature. Before the Qin Dynasty, there was no special name for the Chinese character script.
The small seal was gradually evolved from the Qin script of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Since it is an official letter. Small seals are only suitable for solemn occasions.
Such as remembering the carved stone. Uncle Liang Edict Edition. Soldiers and Tiger Talismans and the like.
The posture of the standard seal script is neatly arranged. The line of pen turned to Zhao Feng. The lines are even and long.
Presents a solemn and beautiful style. Compared with the oracle bone inscription and the gold inscription, it has some basic characteristics: the glyph is slender.
And the tight draw extends downward. It constitutes a visual illusion of dense upper and lower sparseness. This also has something to do with the top-down chapter layout.
The lines are well-proportioned, regardless of the length of the stippling. The strokes are all of the same thickness. This kind of in the dynamics.
The speed is very even. It gives people a pure and simple aesthetic with these two characteristics. In addition, the font structure tends to be simple and fixed.
The chapter layout of the small seal script can form a vertical and horizontal sequence. Qin seal has the difference between a round pen and a square pen. The round pen is represented by Qin carved stones.
The square pen is represented by the copyright of Qin Zhao. It is the vulgar style of Qin seal.
The originator of the small seal - Li Si, the word Tonggu, Shangcai people in the Warring States Period (now Shangcai County, Henan). Later, he made the Qin Dynasty and sorted out and formulated the standard book style of the Qin Dynasty.
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