What do you think of Sima Guang? How do you evaluate Sima Guang?

He is old-fashioned, loyal and patriotic, conscientious, striving for the way of governing the country, respectful and dedicated, and not sloppy at all, but his old age is too pedantic.

Sima Guang is not suitable for the post of prime minister, or even for politics, which is related to his lack of local work experience.

Committed to the abolition, Wang Anshi changed the law and worked hard, but it is a pity that the main content of Wang Anshi's change is all for the emperor's pocket to grab money, the Baojia Law encapsulates the shortage of the forbidden army, please accept, the Baoma Law, and the establishment of the second national tax to rob the financial power of the transfer department in order to raise the criminal governor Chang Ping, and the financial power of the transfer department cannot be abolished, all of which are into the emperor's pocket, and the emperor refuses to spit it out when he is killed

Once he was the prime minister, the new law was abolished, purely for the sake of a battle of will, not for the right people, neither his bearing nor vision was enough to serve as the prime minister of the empire.

The wide dissemination of the General Guide to Information Governance is by no means a good thing for the Chinese. Perhaps Sima Guang may be clever enough to captivate the reader, but his inner point is absolute poison.

is a very attentive person, it is hard to organize such a large team to compile such a big book, but unfortunately the emperors have a different personality from him, and they are destined not to follow his advice.

He is well-educated, but old-fashioned, and is not a responsible politician.

Politically, Sima Guang abolished Wang Anshi's reforms, and in literature, they had a good personal relationship and appreciated each other. This should be the atmosphere of the literati of that era!

Not to mention anything else, he is still very accurate in seeing people, at least in Wang Anshi, Lu Huiqing and others, and the evaluation is penetrating.

We must recognize the value of "Zizhi Tongjian", but I really don't dare to compliment Sima Guang's political ability, and as for mentioning his personality, I can only give him a thumbs up.

Pedant and conservative, loyal and patriotic, more than rigid, and not enough innovative.

Sima Guang is still very upright, and he will not change his principles. He was an excellent historian and writer, and he was also quite accomplished in politics. But it is undeniable that after becoming prime minister, he was too stubborn and stubborn.

Not to mention the rest, who can be obsessed with Huai for seventeen years, once in power, first ask for a woman's life. Don't say anything about the two Simas through the ages, Zizhi Tongjian is an official history book, and it can't be compared with Sima Qian. And in terms of Sima Guang's character, he will definitely not be able to write straight.

A literati and ink writer who loses his family and misleads the country.

Old-fashioned, conservative-minded, not groundbreaking.

The boy who smashed the cylinder will be famous for a hundred years!

Sima Guang is a great historian in the history of our country, very great.

Sima Guang's main achievements in his life were in the academic aspect, among which Sima Guang's greatest contribution was to preside over the compilation of the "Zizhi Tongjian"; He has made outstanding achievements in the four dynasties and has written a lot of biographical works, including "Wen Guowen Zheng Sima Gongwen Collection", "Ji Gulu", "Records of Lianshui", "Hidden Void" and so on.

During this period of time, Sima Guang presided over the compilation of a history book of nearly 4 million words, which is the Zizhi Tongjian. Sima Guang started writing this book at the place where he lived, the environment of this place was very good, and the layout was very simple, which also reflected Sima Guang's mood and his pursuit. At that time, the bookstore of Zizhi Tongjian Empty Calendar was already ready to be established when it was in Bianjing, and the bookstore was in Sima Guang's residence.

Sima Guang put a lot of effort into writing this book, and Sima Guang died of fatigue less than two years after the book was written. From the beginning of the compilation to the final finalization of the book "Zizhi Tongjian", Sima Guang personally did it and never borrowed their help. There is a large chronicle in this book, and the book has a total of 294 volumes.

This book runs from the early Warring States period to the later Zhao Debate and Kuang Yin destroyed the Later Zhou.

The book was written for a total of 1,362 years, and Sima Guang wrote down the history of more than 1,000 years according to the order of development, as well as the events that happened in history. And the reasons for some things and the impact after they happen are written very clearly, so that people who read this book can see it very clearly. At that time, the impact of this book was very great.

Sima Guang is a thrifty, conservative, erudite, calm, affectionate and righteous person. Sima Guang, the word Junshi, the number of the roundabout, Shaanzhou Xia County, Shushui Township, the town of the people, known as Mr. Shushui. Sima Guang has made achievements in politics, literature, and historiography, and he is naturally talented.

And this talent and intelligence were shown when Sun Ku was young, so there was a story of Si ** Jianguang smashing the cylinder.

Sima Guang's immortal work is the Zizhi Tongjian.

Sima Guang's main achievements are reflected in academics. Among them, the greatest contribution is to preside over the compilation of the "General Guide to Information Governance". "Zizhi Tongjian" is the largest chronicle in our country, the whole book has a total of 294 volumes, through the ancient and modern, starting from the early Warring States period Han, Zhao, Wei three families divided into Jin (403 BC), down to the five dynasties (Hou Liang, Hou Tang Yuan, Hou Jin, Hou Han, Hou Zhou) in the last year Zhao Kuangyin (Song Taizu) destroyed before the Zhou (AD 959), where 1,362 years.

The author writes down the historical facts of 1,362 years in chronological order, with years and months as the scriptures, and historical facts as the weft, in order; The causes and consequences of major historical events are clearly explained in relation to all aspects, so that readers can understand the development of historical facts at a glance.

Sima Guang devoted most of his life to compiling the Zizhi Tongjian, which took 19 years, from the third year of Yingzong Yeping (1066 AD) to the seventh year of Shenzong Yuanfeng (1084 AD). He said in the "General Guide to the Governance of Funds": "The strength of the day is insufficient, followed by the night", and "the energy is exhausted in this book".

The meaning of the title of the book is: "In view of the past, the way of governance."

Sima Guang has written extensively. In addition to the "Zizhi Tongjian", there are also 80 volumes of "Tongjian Calendar", 20 volumes of "Ji Gulu", and 6 volumes of "List of Hundred Officials and Ministers of this Dynasty". In addition, he has studied and written in literature, classics, philosophy and even medicine, and his main representative works include "Hanlin Poetry and Grass", "Notes on Ancient Literature", "Yi Shuo", "Notes on Taixuanjing", "Notes on Yangzi", "Shuyi", "Travels in the Mountains", "Continuation of Poetry", "Medical Questions", "Liangshui Chronicles", "Class Articles", "Sima Wenzheng Gongji" and so on.

Historically, Sima Guang was revered as one of the Three Sages of Confucianism (the other two being Confucius and Mencius).

In terms of political views, Sima Guang advocated that the legal system should never change, and his political thinking was relatively conservative. He once said: "The law of the first kings is immutable"; He believes that for example, King Weilie of Zhou lacks balance and orders Wei Si and others of Jin to become princes, which is to abandon the "gift of the ancestors" and abolish the "law of the ancestors".

and Wang Anshi are political enemies.

Sima Guang is a witty, brave, calm, and clever child. It can be seen from the story of Sima Guang smashing the cylinder.

For more than one occasion, Sima Guang played with his friends in the backyard. There was a large water tank in the yard, and a child climbed on the edge of the tank to play, and accidentally fell into the water tank. The tank was so deep that I saw that the kid was about to run out of tops.

When the other children saw that something had happened, they were so frightened that they cried and shouted, and ran outside to ask for help from adults.

Sima Guang was in a hurry, picked up a big stone from the ground, and threw it at the water tank, with a "bang", the water tank broke, the water in the tank flowed out, and the child who was submerged in the water was also saved. The little Sima Guang is calm, smart and clever, and has been a little adult since he was a child. This fortuitous incident made Xiao Sima Guang famous, and some people in Tokyo and Luoyang drew pictures of this incident, which was widely circulated by people.

Sima Guang was an ancient Chinese mathematician, mainly known for his "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic", and also developed a series of multidisciplinary disciplines such as astronomy, geology, fishery administration, etc., and was known as the "ancestor of mathematics" at that time, and his selfless dedication and pursuit of multidisciplinary erudition were influenced later. Generation.