How to solve the irregularities in China s construction market?

The Regulations on the Administration of the Construction Market have lapsed.

For details, please refer to item 11 of the "Catalogue of Cleanup Results of Normative Documents of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development" in the Announcement on Announcing the Catalogue of Cleanup Results of Normative Documents of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development dated January 26, 2011.

It is based on the "Announcement on Publishing the Catalogue of Cleanup Results of the Normative Documents of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development" dated January 26, 2011

Item 11 of the Catalogue of Cleanup Results of Normative Documents of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

Building components refer to the individual elements that make up a building. If you think of a building as a product, then the building components are the parts in the product. The main components in the building are:

Floor (roof) surface, wall, column, foundation, etc. It is not the same as the concept of structural components, which are the elements that constitute the stressed skeleton of the structure, of course, including beams, plates, walls, columns, foundations, etc., but it is generally divided according to the force characteristics of the components, and is divided into flexural members, compression members, tensile members, torsional members, compression and bending components, etc.

The key elements of the construction process, from the material requirements, the main machinery, operating conditions, operation technology and other aspects of the direct cut into the theme, its main content includes: earthwork, foundation and foundation engineering, masonry engineering, reinforced concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, structural hoisting engineering, waterproof engineering, decoration engineering, high-rise building construction profile, seasonal construction.

Components refer to, for example, beams, columns, etc., and the process is how to do it and do it well. The most basic aspects of the construction industry are technology, specifications, etc.

I'm in the construction industry, I haven't heard you say, but I often deal with structures and buildings, are you mistaken? Or am I mistaken.

Craftsmanship refers to the aesthetics of architecture. Texture.. Wait a minute.

The regulations on the management of survey and design of construction projects stipulate:

Article 7 The State shall implement a qualification management system for units engaged in construction engineering survey and design activities. The specific measures shall be formulated by the competent administrative department of construction in conjunction with the relevant departments.

Article 8 Construction engineering survey and design units shall, within the scope permitted by their qualifications, undertake construction engineering survey and design business. It is forbidden for construction engineering survey and design units to go beyond the scope of their qualifications or to undertake construction engineering survey and design business in the name of other construction engineering survey and design units. It is forbidden for construction project survey and design units to allow other units or individuals to undertake construction project survey and design business in the name of their own units.

Article 9 The State shall implement a system for the registration of professional qualifications for professional and technical personnel engaged in construction engineering survey and design activities. Unregistered construction engineering survey and design personnel shall not engage in construction engineering survey and design activities in the name of registered practitioners.

Legal liability: Article 35 Anyone who violates the provisions of Article 8 of these Regulations shall be ordered to stop the illegal act, and shall be fined not less than one time but not more than two times the survey fee and design fee agreed in the contract, and shall have confiscated any illegal gains; It can be ordered to suspend business for rectification and reduce the qualification level; where the circumstances are serious, the qualification certificate is revoked. Those who have not obtained a qualification certificate to contract a project shall be banned and fined in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph; where there are unlawful gains, they are to be confiscated.

If the qualification certificate is obtained by fraudulent means to contract the project, the qualification certificate shall be revoked and a fine shall be imposed in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of this article; where there are unlawful gains, they are to be confiscated.

That said: it's your unit that really needs to take responsibility.

For individuals, there should be no responsibility.

I used to work in a similar unit like yours, and you have to protect yourself, that is, your design must be signed by the leader, not by yourself.

The main responsibility still lies with the unit. You don't sign it.

According to the "In-depth Research Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities in China's Internet + Intelligent Building Industry" released by the Prospective Industry Research Institute, China's intelligent buildings started in 1990, 6 years later than the United States and 4 years later than Japan: at present, 70% of the new buildings in the United States are intelligent buildings, and the proportion in Japan is 60%, while the proportion in China is only about 20%, and by 2015, this proportion is expected to reach 30%. China's Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other regions of the intelligent building industry has developed from the infancy to the growth period, and other cities in China will fully follow suit.

At this stage, China's intelligent buildings are mainly concentrated in large-scale public buildings and commercial buildings. The intelligent energy-saving effect of large public buildings and commercial buildings is more obvious. In civil buildings, commercial buildings, large public buildings, and industrial buildings, the energy-saving effect of large-scale public buildings is the most obvious after intelligent design and management; This is followed by commercial buildings.

Because the end users of civil buildings are too complex, the demand for energy conservation and cost control are too different, so the speed of intelligent promotion is not as fast as the first two. Industrial building users tend to pay more attention to energy efficiency in their production processes, so the demand for smart buildings is still low. In recent years, the proportion of new office buildings and commercial large-scale public buildings has reached more than 60%, so the scale of first-class office buildings and commercial large-scale public buildings basically determines the development space and speed of the building intelligence industry.

Responsibilities of the project manager (1) Implement project management on behalf of the enterprise, implement relevant national laws and regulations and mandatory standards, implement various management systems of the enterprise, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the enterprise. (2) Perform the project construction contract signed between the head office and the owner (general contractor) and the subcontract signed with the subcontractor. Perform the tasks specified in the "Project Management Objective Responsibility Letter".

3) Organize the preparation of the project "General Design of Construction Organization", formulate various measures such as construction period, quality, cost, safety and civilized construction, and organize the implementation. (4) Optimize the configuration of production factors entering the construction site and manage the dynamic management of the system. (5) Within the scope of the authorization of the head office, coordinate the relationship with the owner (general contractor), supervision, operation team and other parties.

6) The project manager is the first person responsible for project quality, safety, schedule and cost, and is responsible for establishing the project quality, safety, schedule and cost accounting management system, and organizing the formulation of project quality, safety and cost management objectives. (7) Organize the preparation and implementation of the yearly, quarterly and monthly construction plan of the project, participate in the completion acceptance, handle the completion settlement, and be responsible for the liquidation of the project payment, creditor's rights and debts. (8) Submit various reports in a timely manner, report the project status and report major matters to the head office on a regular basis.

9) Organize the collection and sorting of completion acceptance data and engineering economic and technical data, and submit them to the head office for filing at the end of the project. (10) Accept the supervision, inspection, audit and assessment of the project by the head office. (11) The project manager is the first person responsible for the corporate image of the project, and is responsible for the civilized construction site construction of the project and the spiritual civilization construction of the construction personnel.

12) Assist the head office in the application for project awards. (13) Project follow-up, information feedback and participation in the bidding activities of the follow-up project. (14) The project is closed and the aftermath is dealt with.