I feel that it is becoming more and more difficult for the elderly in rural areas to provide for the

The elderly in rural areas can rely on the support of their children, after all, the old parents have raised their children, and the children also have to bear the corresponding responsibilities. Generally speaking, the elderly in rural areas may have 2 or 3 children, and one child can give 200 yuan per month, which is enough for a month's expenses. On birthdays or holidays, children will give extra red envelopes to the elderly, and they will also let the elderly save some money.

Most of the elderly in rural areas will also raise some chickens and grow some vegetables, so that eggs and vegetables do not need to be purchased. If you are still in good health, you can still plant one or two acres of land, and you don't need to buy food.

Some people feel that it is becoming more and more difficult for the elderly in rural areas to provide for the elderly, which is also a realistic situation, after all, the elderly in rural areas have no jobs and no pensions before.

Only a meager pension.

They all take it once every six months, so that the pensions of the two old people add up to a few thousand yuan. In addition to pensions, the elderly in rural areas can also ask their children to give a little money every month. It is normal to think that such a request is, after all, it is a responsibility and obligation for children to support their parents, which must be carried out, and this is also stipulated by law.

You can give a few hundred dollars a month, and you don't need to spend a lot of money a year, after all, the needs of the elderly are relatively small, and the money spent is very small.

Now that the rural areas are also engaged in construction, they may need to do some work, and the elderly who are in better health can also do it. The city is particularly suitable for planting tea, and the elderly in the countryside can pick tea in March and April, and they can earn one or two hundred yuan a day. Although this kind of life is relatively hard, it is also a dull child who works hard outside, and the elderly do not need their children to take care of them wholeheartedly and have their own abilities.

During the New Year's holidays, the children will also go home to accompany the elderly to celebrate the holidays, so that the elderly can enjoy the joy of family.

It can be seen from the above that it is not so difficult to provide for the elderly, and there are still some ways out. If you do not have children and do not work hard to earn money, you can apply for state benefits.

I feel that it is becoming more and more difficult for some rural elderly to care for the elderly, and when they want to solve the problem of providing for the elderly in rural areas, they should be organized by local villages to build local nursing homes. All the elderly can be sent to live in nursing homes in a centralized manner, so as to reduce the danger of the elderly living alone. Some children will also want to bring their parents to live with them, but they will find that most of the elderly do not want to live with young people in old age.

Because of each other's different living habits, living together will be prone to all kinds of conflicts, so the elderly prefer to live alone in their hometown villages. <>

There are also some children who are busy with work and do not have time to take care of their parents, so they choose to send their parents directly to a nursing home in the city. However, the so-called urban nursing homes generally charge relatively high fees, which will also increase the financial pressure on their children. In order to reduce the pressure on young people, they will choose nursing homes with poor conditions, and the nursing homes are very poor in terms of accommodation and diet.

If the first staff can put all the elderly in every village in the nursing home, and let the elderly live in it for only 10 yuan a day, this is obviously a very happy thing. Because when the elderly have nothing to do in the countryside, they can play cards or chess with some acquaintances they know, which will enrich the lives of the elderly. Moreover, the state should also introduce corresponding subsidy policies, so that more elderly people can have no worries when they are old.

Nowadays, China is facing a trend of elderly population, because there is a huge gap in the provision of pensions, and many young people have seen the corresponding benefits. In the process of starting a business, young people can also choose to open a nursing home, in which they can collect some elderly people for free. Then do public welfare through online live broadcasts, and earn a certain amount of income by shooting short **, which can also make young people earn money.

I think we can give some pension money to the elderly in rural areas, or build more nursing homes in rural areas, and give more subsidies to these rural elderly people.

I believe that it will take a long time to solve this kind of rural problem, and the relevant village committees should give more help and support to the elderly, and as children, they should also take more care and care for the elderly.

Rural pension. The problem faces many difficulties and troubles, which seriously affect the normal life of the elderly. So what are the problems of pension for the elderly in rural areas?

First, the children are not at home, and there are many elderly people left behind in rural areas. At present, most of the people in the rural areas who have a labor force choose to go out to work, and the most people who remain in the villages are left-behind women, children and the elderly. If there are children at home and they can't go out, young people can still take care of the elderly at home.

But some young people have left their families and their children go to school in the cities where their parents live. There are also some rural people who have bought houses in county towns and where they work, and their families have moved out of the countryside. The elderly are inconvenient to live in the city, and they are in the countryside.

This has caused the embarrassing phenomenon of the elderly being left uncared for. If the elderly are physically strong, food, clothing, housing and transportation are not a problem; If you are older and in poor health, it is inconvenient to do anything, and the difficulties of life can be imagined.

Second, there is a lack of effective mechanisms, and children are confused about the issue of old-age care. Now there are no written rules in the countryside, how to support the elderly. This creates a lot of confusion:

Some take turns to take care of them for five days, ten days, half a month, and one month, and some take turns to take care of them for a year; Some don't let their daughters take care of them, and some let their daughters take care of them. The most incomprehensible thing is that the two brothers in the family, taking care of their father and mother respectively, forcibly separated the old couple and couldn't see each other for many days!

Third, there is a lack of nursing institutions and nursing homes in rural areas. There is a lack of professional elderly care institutions in rural areas, and some children are too busy to take care of the elderly, but they are unable to find suitable elderly care institutions. There are professional pension centers in the county, but they are faced with many problems of being far away from the countryside and charging high fees.

Fourth, there is no entertainment place for the elderly.

In many rural areas, there are no professional entertainment places for the elderly, such as playing chess, listening to plays, or exercising. They don't know how to play with smartphones or computers, so they can only talk and chat in groups.

1.Compared with the cities, the state attaches far less importance to the work of rural pension insurance. The Fifth Population Census showed:

China's population over the age of 65 has reached 88.11 million, accounting for the total population. Among them, 59.38 million are in rural areas, accounting for the total elderly population. With the acceleration of urbanization and the migration of population, the aging rate of the rural population has exceeded that of the urban population.

In 1992, although the Ministry of Civil Affairs formulated the Basic Program for Rural Social Pension Insurance at the County Level (hereinafter referred to as the "Program"), from the perspective of the national social security expenditure, the peasants, who account for 80 percent of the total population, only enjoy about 10 percent of the social security expenditure, while the urban residents, who account for 20 percent of the total population, account for 90 percent of the social security expenditure. In terms of per capita social security expenditures, urban residents are more than 20 times that of peasants.

2.The rural family structure is becoming smaller and smaller, resulting in the weakening of the pension function. At present, less than 9 percent of the country's rural population participates in social endowment insurance, while more than 90 percent of the rural population relies almost entirely on family security for their old-age security.

However, with the continuous transfer of surplus rural labor to cities and towns and the continuous implementation of the family planning policy, the rural areas are facing increasing pressure from the aging of the population, and the rural family structure is becoming smaller and smaller. The number of children owned by the small family is gradually decreasing, and the decrease in the number of children will reduce the amount of old-age expenses for the elderly, and the family pension is facing a test, and the traditional old-age model of relying on children is facing challenges, which makes the pressure on the elderly in rural areas to "raise children and prevent old age" increase, and the life of the elderly in rural areas is very difficult.

What are the problems of the elderly in rural areas, first of all, the problems of the elderly in rural areas, that is, the economy is relatively tight, many children will not take a lot of money to the elderly are relatively small, and some elderly people are unable to survive, this is the biggest problem, and the medical conditions in the countryside are relatively poor, because after all, it is very difficult to see a doctor in the countryside when you are older, because the conditions are poor, and the medical skills of the doctors there are not very good, so it is difficult to see a doctor is also a problem.

The biggest problem in the pension of the elderly in rural areas is the pension problem. Then there is the problem of "no one to take care of it".

At present, in rural areas, a large number of young people and young and middle-aged laborers go out to work and do business, and most of those who remain in the rural areas are the elderly and children, and these old people not only have no one to take care of them, but also have to take care of their grandchildren and grandchildren, and they are burdened with the burden of the main members of the left-behind families.

As far as the current pension situation of the 60-year-old in rural areas is concerned, the lack of pension is a prominent problem, that is to say, the money is not enough to spend, and the living standards of the elderly cannot be effectively improved.

There is also the issue of "medical expenses".

At present, most of the elderly over 60 years old in rural areas who have been doing farm work in rural areas for many years are not in good health, and most of them are not in good health, and some even suffer from a variety of diseases; if they encounter a serious illness, they spend tens of thousands or hundreds of thousands of yuan, which is a matter of one or two years, and some families have suddenly returned to the pre-liberation period, so the problem of medical expenses for the elderly in rural areas is also quite prominent.

1. Family pension. This is the most important and most common way of providing for the elderly in rural areas of our country, and it is also the concentrated embodiment of filial piety in China's traditional culture, which has the advantages of other ways of providing for the elderly, and will not be replaced by other ways of providing for the elderly in a short period of time, and is still our mainstream way of providing for the aged. However, in the process of modernization, this traditional pension method is being challenged by factors such as family size, population flow, loss of land, aging, etc., and the quality of this pension method has a downward trend.

2. Collective pension. This is a very common way of providing for the elderly in rural areas, and it is a system in which the collective economic organization supports the elderly who are sick and helpless. Its main forms are the five-guarantee system and the nursing home system.

To a certain extent, this system solves the problem of old-age care for some elderly people in rural areas, but it is only a small part of the elderly population in rural areas that is suitable for this kind of old-age care, and it cannot become the main form of solving the old-age problem of the elderly in rural areas.

3. Endowment insurance. With the increase in the number of elderly people in rural areas and the weakening of family pension functions, pension insurance is also a good pension system to solve their worries.

4. Savings for the elderly. This kind of old-age care is only adopted by a small number of rural elderly people, who rely on their usual savings to prevent old age, and there is still a certain market in rural areas. Some rural residents have lost confidence in raising children to prevent old age, believing that only money is reliable, so they try to be as frugal as possible, and save money for the needs of old age.

The current situation of rural pension in China.

In recent years, with the continuous acceleration of urbanization, many rural residents have lost their land and become more and more unemployed. In addition, the main economic income of China's rural areas is agricultural production, which makes the vast majority of the elderly who rely on land income in the jurisdiction be greatly affected. As a result, the income level of the elderly in rural areas has also been greatly reduced, which has brought more pressure on the elderly and their children.

The economic development of rural areas is relatively backward, coupled with the relatively small investment in medical and health care in rural areas, and the relevant supporting facilities are not complete, the elderly living in rural areas can only go to nearby health centers and town health centers to buy medicine or seek medical treatment if they get sick**. In addition, especially when the elderly are sick, they need to be accompanied by their children.

However, in order not to delay the work and life of their children and not let them worry, the elderly often choose to hide their children and go to the doctor alone, which also lacks spiritual comfort. Under such a realistic background, the whole society has aroused more in-depth thinking and attention to the issue of old-age security for the elderly in rural areas, and at the same time, it has also become an important livelihood problem faced by rural areas in China.

Now there are many problems in the elderly in rural areas, because especially the only child, they are relatively more difficult, first of all, their children may not be around, and as they grow older, they can't do physical work, and it is also very difficult to live, so this is the most difficult thing for the elderly in rural areas.

Due to the implementation of the family planning policy, the aging of the population structure, the lag of the social security system and other social and historical reasons, China's rural areas, which have entered an aging society, are facing an increasingly serious problem of old-age care. In view of the social living conditions of the elderly in rural areas, the author conducted questionnaire surveys and interviews with farmers and the elderly in Yangji Village, Dashahe Town, Feng County, Jiangsu Province. Yangji Village is an administrative village in the northwest of Jiangsu Province, located at the junction of Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, and Anhui provinces, with a total population of 3,560 people and per capita cultivated land of about hectares (mu).

Because it belongs to the alluvial plain of the Yellow Flood Area, the soil is mostly sandy, and the arable land is suitable for fruit tree planting, and the villagers' entire agricultural income depends on fruit tree planting. Because the income from fruit is much higher than the income from grain, Dashahe Town, where Yangji Village is located, has become a well-known and wealthy township.