There are a large number of surnames in China and a long history, what are the famous people with th

There are many surnames in China, and in history, Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Liu Xiu, Liu Bei and others during the Three Kingdoms period are all famous.

The celebrities with the surname Liu that I remember the most are Liu Bang, the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty, Liu Che, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, and Liu Xiu, the founding emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

The famous should be the Liu Bang family, they should be the most famous people surnamed Liu in Chinese history, after this, in fact, there should be relatively few, that is, the name of the person, the famous is these characters in the Han Dynasty, there are not many others.

Liu Bang of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Liu Xiu of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Ji of the Ming Dynasty and others.

There are many celebrities with the surname Liu in history, such as Liu Bei, Liu Bang*** and so on.

1. The Liu family, which originated from the surname Ji, was formed in the Spring and Autumn Period.

2. The earliest ** surnamed Yu Qi is a descendant of Di Yao and was formed in the late Xia Dynasty.

3. Change the surname of the foreign race: give the surname, Xiang Yu's uncle Xiang Bo, because of the rescue of Liu Bang at the Hongmen banquet, Liu Bang gave his family surname Liu.

Historical celebrities include: Liu Bang, Liu Heng, Liu An and so on.

The surname Liu is widely distributed, but uneven. The surname Liu is one of the most common surnames in the northern and Central Plains regions. A schematic diagram of the distribution frequency of the surname Liu in the population shows that:

In most of Liaojihei, eastern Inner Mongolia, Hebei, and northwest Shandong, the surname Liu generally accounts for more than 7% of the local population, and its coverage accounts for the total land area; In a large number of northern and southern areas east of Qinghai and west of Zhejiang, the distribution frequency of the surname Liu is in, and its coverage area accounts for the total land area; In Zhejiang, southern Jiangsu, most of Fujian, Taiwan, central Guangdong, southern Hainan, southwestern Yunnan, western Sichuan, and eastern Qinghai, the distribution frequency of the surname Liu is in, and its coverage area accounts for the total land area; In other areas, the distribution frequency of the surname Liu is insufficient, and its coverage accounts for the total land area.

It is reported that Liu Lei was born in the late Xia Dynasty, and once learned the skill of domesticating dragons from the Fenglong clan, who was proficient in dragon raising technology, and domesticated 4 dragons for Kong Jia, the thirteenth emperor of the Xia Dynasty, so he was given the surname Yulong by Kong Jia. Liu Lei lived in the south of present-day Yanshi County, Henan Province when he raised dragons for Kong Jia. Later, due to poor breeding, a female dragon died, and Liu Lei was afraid that Kong Jia would punish him, so he secretly fled south with his family to Lu County (now Lushan County, Henan) and hid.

Liu Lei's descendants took Liu Lei's name as their surname, which is the earliest surname Liu in China. 2. Changed surnames from foreign clans: In 202 BC, after Liu Bang became emperor in Luoyang, he accepted the suggestion of the soldier Lou Jing to set the capital Guanzhong, and decided to move the capital to Chang'an, and therefore gave Lou Jing the surname Liu; Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, adopted a policy of harmony and proximity, and married the daughter of the royal family to the Xiongnu Shan Yu Maodun as his wife.

Mao Dun's surname is Su, but according to the custom that the Xiongnu nobles all follow their mother's surname, the descendants of the Sudun's family are all surnamed Liu. 3. From the surname Ji: Formed in the Spring and Autumn Period, it is based on Yi.

From the surname Qi: is a descendant of Di Yao, formed in the late Xia Dynasty.

According to the 2020 National Filial Piety Name Report released by the Ministry of Public Security, the most populous surname in China is the surname Li, and the surname Liu ranks fourth. The top 10 places are, in order: "Wang", "Li", "Zhang", "Liu", "Chen", "Hunger Shenshou", "Yang", "Huang", "Zhao", "Wu", and "Zhou".

Other information shows:

1. Li surname: 300,000 people account for the Han population in China.

2. Wang's surname: 900,000 people account for the Han population of the country.

3. Zhang: 800,000 people account for the Han population in China.

4. Liu: 600,000 people in China's Han population.

Liu Lei was born in the late Xia Dynasty, and once learned the ability to domesticate dragons from the Fenglong clan, who was proficient in dragon raising technology, and domesticated 4 dragons for Kong Jia, the thirteenth emperor of the Xia Dynasty, so he was given the surname Yulong by Kong Jia.

Liu Lei lived in the south of present-day Yanshi County, Henan Province when he raised dragons for Kong Jia. Later, due to poor breeding, a female dragon died, and Liu Ti was afraid that Kong Jia would punish him, so he secretly fled south with his family to Lu County to hide. Liu Lei's descendants took Liu Lei's name as their surname, which is the earliest surname Liu in China.

Migration:

The Han Dynasty is the heyday and development period of the surname Liu, after the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty by Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, the same surname was divided into various places, and then the tribes multiplied, so Pengcheng, Weishi, Linhuai, Nanyang, Guangping, Danyang and other places all have Liu. At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, there were more than 30 princes and more than 400 marquis.

As a result of the Han royal family's great feudal princes with the same surname, the nobles surnamed Liu were all over the north and south of the river, and they divided one side and soon became a powerful family in various places. In short, the surname Liu is based on the royal family, and after more than 400 years of reproduction and development of the Han Dynasty, the population has increased dramatically, becoming the largest surname in the world at that time.

However, the population surnamed Liu is still mainly distributed in the Yellow River Basin, mainly in Henan, Hebei, Shandong, northern Jiangsu, northern Anhui and Taiyuan in Shanxi. In addition, the Jingxiang area of Hubei, the Changsha area of Hunan, and the Jiujiang area of Jiangxi also have the surname Liu.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - surname Liu.

The original meaning of the word "Liu": noun, axe and other weapons, in ancient times as a symbol of imperial power.

The population of the surname Liu is mainly distributed in the north and south-central and southern regions, such as in the north, the surname Liu, together with the three surnames of Li, Wang and Zhang, is the largest surname in northern China, ranking about 4th; In southeastern China, the proportion of the population surnamed Liu is relatively small, in the proportion of the population in the north and south-central and south, but it also ranks in the top 20.

Origin of the surname: 1. From the surname Qi, after the Tang clan of Emperor Yaotao. According to legend, the surname Qi is one of the surnames assigned by the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, and later the Qi family was sealed in the state of Liu, which is now Tang County, Dingzhou. His descendants take the country as their surname, and according to legend, their surname is Liu. The history is called Liu's authenticity.

Second, from the surname Ji, a descendant of the Zhou royal family. Liu Kanggong, named Jizi, is the founding monarch of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty vassal state Liu, he is the son of King Zhou Qing, King Kuang of Zhou, the younger brother of King Zhou Ding, the eighth year of King Zhou Ding (592 BC), and named Liu Yi and Wang Brother Jizi, Wang Jizi is called Liu Kanggong, and his descendants take Yi as the clan.

3. From his surname, remarrying or giving the surname Liu for other clans, his surname. According to historical records: 1. Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, implemented a policy of harmony and proximity, and married the daughter of the royal family to Shan Yu as his wife.

According to the customs of the Xiongnu, the nobles all take their mother's surname, and the descendants of these clan daughters are all surnamed Liu. So the surname Liu was generated. 2. According to historical records, Lou Jing of Qi presented Liu Bang in Luoyang to build the capital in Guanzhong, and was reused by Liu Bang. In order to thank Xiang Bo for saving his life at the Hongmen banquet, Liu Bang gave him the surname Liu.

3. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, Liu Lugu, a descendant of Liu Meng, the former central Xiongnu handsome, led the Dugu tribe to belong to the Xianbei tribe, and after Emperor Xiaowen moved the capital to Luoyang, part of the compound surname Dugu was changed to the Chinese character Liu surname, which became one of the eight noble surnames at that time. Other ethnic minorities who moved to the Central Plains also changed their surnames to Liu.

Liu Xiu, Liu Bang, these are all ah, you should look at the history of the Han Dynasty, because the emperors are all surnamed Liu.

The surname of the hundred families does not rely on the historical contribution ranking, it is sorted how it is read.

The surname Liu was very influential in history, but it was not very influential during the Song Dynasty. The Song Dynasty period is according to the influence of the Song Dynasty period.

The surname Liu is influential because the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Western Han Dynasty are all under the world of the Liu family, and the surnames of the hundred families were written in the early Song Dynasty.

It can only be said that the situation at that time created the situation that the surname Liu had great influence but low status. The rulers who wrote the surname Liu hated the surname Liu due to some political factors, so the ranking was very low, as if we who had the power would suppress those we didn't like, which is a reason.

The ranking of "Hundred Family Surnames" is not ranked according to the influence of the surname, if it is ranked according to the influence, wouldn't "Aixin Jueluo" be ranked first on the "Hundred Family Names" in the Qing Dynasty?

The surname Liu was more influential in the Han Dynasty, but it was naturally gradually weakened later, and the surnames of the hundred families were not ranked in order of influence.

The surnames in the hundred family names are not arranged according to the ranking, but so that people can remember them easily, so the arrangers can make up how to make them catchy.

It is mainly caused by the current situation of history, politics and history.