Who has the latest price for carbon emission gases

Carbon dioxide is the main greenhouse gas. At present, the world's carbon dioxide emissions have exceeded 20 billion tons, and its automobile emissions account for about 10 15Carbon dioxide accounts for 20% of the total exhaust gas

Carbon dioxide is one of the main greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. At present, the world's carbon dioxide emissions have exceeded 20 billion tons, of which automobile emissions account for about 10 15Carbon dioxide accounts for 20% of the total exhaust gas

Carbon emissions: The general term or abbreviation of greenhouse gas emissions, carbon dioxide, the main gas of greenhouse gases, is represented by the word carbon, although it is accurate, so that the public can quickly understand simple carbon emissions and understand carbon dioxide emissions.

Carbon emission calculation first determines the emission source, the type of emission source is very different, such as coal combustion, oil combustion, gas combustion, respiration, etc.

It determines carbon emissions, and carbon emissions refer to the CO2 emission factor of a certain energy consumption range. Compared with the power generation range, the energy consumption involved in generating 1 kWh of electricity is equivalent to the amount of CO2, and the CO2 emission coefficient of the power generation process.

Multiply the amount of carbon emissions from the source by the amount of carbon emissions from that source.

Carbon emissions are an umbrella term or abbreviation for greenhouse gas emissions. The most important of the greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide, hence the term carbon. Although not accurate, the quickest way to get the public informed is to simply understand "carbon emissions" as "carbon dioxide emissions".

To calculate carbon emissions, the first step is to identify the sources of emissions, which vary widely, such as coal combustion, oil combustion, natural gas combustion, and human and animal respiration.

Secondly, the carbon emission factor is determined, which refers to the coefficient of CO2 emission in a certain energy-consuming process. For example, in the process of power generation, the amount of CO2 equivalent to the energy consumption involved in generating 1 kilowatt-hour of electricity is the CO2 emission coefficient of the power generation process.

Finally, the amount of carbon emissions is multiplied by the carbon emission factor of the emission source.

Carbon emissions are the average greenhouse gas emissions generated during the production, transportation, use and** of the product. The dynamic carbon emission refers to the cumulative amount of greenhouse gases emitted per unit of goods, and there will be different dynamic carbon emissions between batches of the same product. For example, if a box on a supermarket shelf comes from a specific bottling plant and another box next to it comes from a factory hundreds of kilometers away, and the two boxes are transported through different logistics companies, their carbon emissions will be very different.

Carbon Emission Calculation Formula (Partial):

CO2 emissions from household electricity (kg) Electricity consumption CO2 emissions from driving a private car (kg) Fuel consumption litres CO2 emissions from flying (kg):

Within 200 km km

200 km to 1000 km 55 km 200) More than 1000 km km

CO2 emissions from domestic natural gas (kg) Degree of natural gas use Carbon dioxide emissions from household tap water (kg) Degree of tap water use

The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is considered one of the most important international conventions since the end of the Cold War. In response to the challenge of global warming, the international community formulated the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (hereinafter referred to as the "Convention") in 1992, and reached the "Kyoto Protocol" (hereinafter referred to as the "Protocol") at the third Conference of the Parties to the Convention held in Kyoto, Japan in December 1997. The Protocol requires more than 30 Annex I countries, including developed countries and countries with economies in transition, to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions on average from 2008 to 2012 compared to 1990 levels.

The Protocol entered into force on 16 February 2005 following ratification by the developed countries that accounted for more than 55 per cent of the total CO2 emissions of developed countries in 1990. For the first time in the history of human development, there is an international legal framework to limit the disruption of human activities to the carbon cycle of the earth system and climate change. Reducing carbon emissions has become one of the important goals of the country's social and economic development and production and business activities.

The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) designed by the Protocol provides a win-win long-term framework for action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It is one of the three flexible mechanisms designed by the Protocol to allow countries to reduce emissions in the least costly and effective way, and to use these mechanisms to collaborate with each other to meet their emission reduction commitments. The mechanism allows developed countries to carry out emission reduction projects in developing countries to obtain emission reduction credits, starting in 2000 and ending the first commitment period (2008-2...).

You can find the information on this yourself.

It should be easy to find.

Legal analysis: At present, carbon emission standards are mainly stipulated and issued by local governments, and there is a lack of unified standards at the national level, taking Shenzhen's carbon emission standards as an example: Shenzhen enterprises with carbon emissions of more than 3,000 tons of carbon dioxide in any year will be included in the carbon emission control unit and implement carbon emission quota management.

Enterprises that fail to pay and exceed their emission allowances within the time limit will face a penalty of three times the average of Shenzhen's carbon market transactions in the past six months.

Legal basis: The National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China "Interim Measures for the Administration of Carbon Emission Trading" Article 7 The provincial carbon trading authorities shall, in accordance with the standards for determining the key emitting units announced by the competent carbon trading authorities, propose a list of all key emitting units that meet the standards within their respective administrative areas and report to the competent carbon trading authorities, and the competent carbon trading authorities shall announce them to the public after confirmation. With the approval of the competent carbon trading authority, the provincial carbon trading authority may appropriately expand the industry coverage of carbon emission trading and increase the key emitting units included in carbon emission trading.

Legal Analysis: The following is the calculation method of carbon emissions:

Every household emits "carbon" in their daily lives, and the amount of carbon dioxide emitted in the household electricity consumption (kg) is equal to the number of kilowatt-hours of electricity consumed multiplied. In other words, with 100 kilowatt-hours of electricity, it is equivalent to emitting about kilograms of carbon dioxide.

In household natural gas, carbon dioxide emissions (kg) are equal to the degree of natural gas use multiplied by household tap water, and carbon dioxide emissions (kg) are equal to the degree of tap water use multiplied by travel, if you drive a car, carbon dioxide emissions (kg) is equal to fuel consumption multiplied by the legal basis: "Building Carbon Emission Calculation Standard".

Chapter 4 Calculation of carbon emissions in the application phase.

Chapter 5 Calculation of carbon emissions during construction and demolition.

Chapter VI Calculation of carbon emissions in the production and transportation stages of building materials.

Legal analysis: The leading stocks of carbon emission concept include Yuanda (600292), Sanaifu (600636), Juhua (600160), Tianke Fufeng (600378), Inner Mongolia Huadian (600863), Tianfu Energy (600509), etc. 2021 carbon emissions-related listed companies can pay attention to Huayin Power (600744):

The company is the second largest shareholder of Shenzhen Carbon Emission Exchange, with a shareholding ratio of 15%.

Legal basis: Interim Measures for the Administration of Carbon Emission Trading

Article 18 The trading products of the carbon emission trading market at the initial stage shall be emission allowances and nationally certified voluntary emission reductions, and other trading products shall be added in due course。

Article 19 Key emitting enterprises and institutions and individuals that comply with the provisions of the trading rules (hereinafter referred to as "trading entities") may participate in carbon emission trading。

Article 20 The competent department of carbon trading shall be responsible for determining the carbon emission trading institutions and supervising their operations. The specific trading rules shall be formulated by the trading institution and reported to the competent carbon trading department for the record.

Article 21 The trading of trading products specified in Article 18 shall, in principle, be carried out within the trading institutions determined by the competent authority of carbon trading.

Article 22 For the purpose of public welfare, trading entities may voluntarily cancel the emission allowances and nationally certified voluntary emission reductions they hold.

Article 23 The competent department of carbon trading shall be responsible for establishing a regulatory mechanism for the carbon emission trading market and maintaining market stability. Hail reputation.

Article 24 The trading system of the trading institution determined by the state shall be connected with the registration system to realize data exchange and ensure that the transaction information can be reflected in the registration system in a timely manner.

Carbon emissions reached 33 billion tons. Despite global efforts to reduce carbon emissions, demand for coal, oil and gas remained high last year, leading to a significant increase in overall emissions, with the IEA noting that oil demand increased by 1.3 percent and coal consumption by 0.7 percent last year, while natural gas demand grew at its fastest pace since 2010, up 4.6 percent from 2017.

The status of carbon emissions

The concept of a low-carbon economy was first proposed by the British, but when the West criticizes China as one of the world's leading carbon emitters, it seems to forget the basic fact that the climate is now warming.

In fact, developed countries.

Caused by accumulated carbon emissions in the past. From the Industrial Revolution.

By 1950, developed countries accounted for 95 percent of the world's cumulative carbon dioxide emissions.

Between 1950 and 2000, developed countries also accounted for 77% of global carbon emissions. In the 100 years from 1904 to 2004, China's carbon dioxide emissions accounted for only 8% of the world's total, and even now, Chinese emissions are not high. In 2004, China's per capita emissions of carbon dioxide were 3.6 tons, only about 87 percent of the world's per capita value, one-third of the per capita amount of developed countries, and only one-fifth of that of the United States.

Legal analysis: Enterprises and institutions that emit industrial waste gases or toxic and harmful air pollutants listed in the list specified in this Law, coal-fired thermal Yuliang source production and operation units of central heating facilities, and other units that implement pollutant discharge permit management in accordance with the town Luyun Law shall obtain a pollutant discharge permit.

Legal basis: "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Air Pollution" Article 19 Enterprises and public institutions that emit industrial waste gases or toxic and harmful air pollutants listed in the list provided for in Article 78 of this Law, coal-fired heat source production and operation units of central heating facilities, and other units that implement pollutant discharge permit management in accordance with law shall obtain pollutant discharge permits. The specific measures and implementation steps of the pollutant discharge permit shall be stipulated by ***.