What to pay attention to in Cattelan conservation

Cattelan prefers a warm and humid environment, and the temperature should be kept at 15 during the winter night and above 20 during the day for the flower buds to form and bloom smoothly. If the temperature is around 10, the flowering period will be delayed and shortened. If the temperature drops to about 5, the leaves will turn yellow and the flower bud development will be stunted. However, high temperatures are not conducive to flowering, such as winter night temperatures often higher than 20 can also lead to too short flowering periods.

Spring, summer and autumn should be maintained in a semi-shaded environment, and it is advisable to shade 50% and 60% of the sun. Do not expose to direct sunlight, otherwise it will easily lead to sunburn or growth arrest and yellowing of leaves. In winter, it is advisable to see more direct sunlight, which can be placed near a sunny window sill.

Spring, summer and autumn are the three seasons when Cattelan grows vigorously, so pay attention to giving high air humidity (spray with water frequently to moisten the leaves and sprinkle water on the ground around the pot) and more water. Watering during the growing season should be "dry and wet". In terms of water, less is safer than too much.

Winter watering depends on the temperature. Cattelan is relatively dormant in winter, during the period of flower bud growth and development. If the room is heated at this time, it needs to be watered every day; Do not over-dry, and at the same time increase the humidity of the air; If the humidity drops to about 30%, the plants will dry up and die before flowering.

Fertilizing Cattelan should also pay attention to the appropriate amount, so that the seedlings can grow quickly and the flowers are beautiful. The fertilization concentration should be light, and its concentration is 1 4 1 2 of the general grass flowers. Fertilization can be applied 1 week after the sprouts emerge.

Small seedlings should be "a small amount and diligent application" of light fertilizer. In the peak growing season, fully decomposed very thin pancake fertilizer can be applied every 10 to 15 days. Fertilize the foliage and shoots without soiling them.

You can also put a few grains of fermented solid fertilizer on the cultivation material in different parts of the pot every month, and the nutrients can be slowly released for absorption and utilization after watering. Orchids that have reached the flowering age should be appropriately applied with more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers before the flower buds are differentiated. Phosphorus fertilizer can nourish roots and help flowering, and potassium fertilizer can improve the utilization rate of photosynthesis and promote leaf toughness.

Do not change the direction of the pot at will, if you constantly change the direction, due to phototaxis, it is easy to cause the fleshy petiole to atrophy, the leaves to twist and yellow, and affect flowering. Families raise cattelans and are mostly propagated by the dividing method. Spring is the right time for dividing when the shoots begin to sprout.

Generally, the plant grows robustly, and it can be divided once every 3 years. The dividing method is basically the same as that of Chinese orchids. After dividing, each new plant should have at least 3 or more pseudobulbs, otherwise it will not bloom or bloom very little within 2 to 3 years.

Cattelan is native to the tropical jungles of South America and prefers hot and humid environments. Therefore, in daily maintenance, the night temperature in winter should not be lower than 13, and the air humidity should be kept above 80% in all seasons. Semi-shade is required in spring, summer and autumn, and plenty of sunshine is available in winter.

Cattelan is susceptible to bacterial soft rot, special attention should be paid to ventilation and light transmission during maintenance, and the diseased plants should be destroyed in time after the onset of the disease, and the soil around the diseased plants should be watered with 500 to 1000 times of dixone liquid.

When cultivating Cattelan, it is necessary to choose loose and fertile soil to ensure the permeability of the soil. Provide plenty of sunlight and provide proper shade protection for Cattelan in the summer. The temperature is controlled between 20 and 30, and the Cattelan needs to be moved indoors for maintenance in the winter.

Water Cattelan thoroughly each time to avoid root rot caused by stagnant water.

Cattelan prefers loose and fertile soils to ensure that the soil is breathable, and can be added with silt, sand and gravel. Lily Lily Succulents are often turned over and fresh soil is added to effectively promote the absorption of their roots. Cattelan grows quickly and is repotted every spring to meet its growing space.

Cattelan growth is inseparable from sunlight, and the sunlight conditions have a great impact on the healthy growth and flowering of the plants, and sufficient light can promote the continuous growth and flowering of Cattelan. Cattelan is light-loving, but it can't tolerate strong light, and when the sun is strong in summer, it needs proper shade protection to avoid sunburn on the leaves.

Cattelan likes a warm environment, the suitable growth temperature is between 20 and 30, when the environment is dry, you can sprinkle water in the air and on the surface of the leaves, do a good job of cooling and moisturizing, and effectively promote the growth of Cattelan. In winter, when temperatures drop, Cattelan needs to be moved indoors for maintenance to avoid frostbite caused by low temperatures.

Cattelan prefers a moist environment to ensure that the soil is in a moist state, and can be watered once a day in the summer to make adequate water replenishment. Water thoroughly every time to avoid root rot caused by stagnant water. There is a lot of rain in summer, so you need to do a good job of drainage.

Winter temperatures drop and watering needs to be reduced.

Farming can be carried out in March, and it should be noted that the temperature is around 25, so you need to be exposed to more light, and you should have enough moisture to keep the land moist in order to survive.

Cattelan is a very beautiful potted plant for the home. Cattelan loves the sun and the water. Therefore, you should ensure that there is enough sunlight and that the soil is moist every day.

To choose high-quality seeds, we must do a good job of seed seedling, pay attention to temperature and humidity when planting, the temperature must be kept at about 28 degrees, and we must do a good job of watering, fertilization, insecticide and weeding.

1. Temperature: The suitable growth temperature of Cattelan is 20-30, which is changed to 12-24 in March of the following year, 25-30 during the day and 15-20 in the middle of the night. A daily difference of 5-10 is best, and in order not to let it go into semi-dormancy, the temperature of the shed should reach more than 10 in winter.

If the temperature is below 12, move it indoors as soon as possible. After the summer of 35 years, it is necessary to create a refreshing environment for it, so that it can maintain a vigorous growth and avoid rotting stems and leaves.

2. Light: Cattelan is suitable for growing in the semi-shady Huanqingsun state. False bulbs with too much light are easy to burn and induce other diseases.

In seasons other than winter, it should be shaded by 50-60%. In winter, you don't need to be shaded, so you can place it in front of a window to let in a little sunlight.

3. Moisture: Cattelan has high air humidity. Sufficient water should be used during the growing season, but not overwatering, especially in winter, when the plants are in a semi-dormant state, so watering should be controlled. Otherwise, it is easy to cause root rot and die.

4. Planting material: The vigorous growth of Cattelan plants needs to be replaced every 1-2 years, and it is best to change the planting material when the spring buds are just born or after the flowers are gone.

5. Fertilizer: Cattelan needs relatively little fertilizer, and the fertilizer needed needs to be fully decomposed. Fertilization should be stopped when the temperature exceeds 32 degrees Celsius or below 15 degrees Celsius, as well as during flowering and dormancy periods, so as not to damage the rhizomes.