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The Torch Festival is a grand traditional festival of Yi, Bai, Susu, Layou, Naxi, Jinuo and other fraternal ethnic groups, widely spread in all parts of Yunnan and parts of Sichuan and Guizhou, mostly held on June 24 or 25 of the lunar calendar, generally lasting for 3 days.
The Songkran Festival is the most solemn festival of the Dai nationality, and it is also the festival with the largest influence and the largest number of participants among the ethnic minority festivals in Yunnan. Songkran is the Dai New Year, which corresponds to the middle of April in the Gregorian calendar, and the festival generally lasts from 3 to 7 days. The first day is called "wheat day" in Dai language, similar to the Chinese New Year's Eve of the lunar calendar; The next day, the Dai language is called "annoying day" (empty day); The third day is the New Year, called "Horn Net Ma", which is the first day of the year, and people regard this day as the most beautiful and auspicious day.
The Reed Sheng Festival is a traditional festival of the Miao people in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefectures of Guizhou Province, which is held on September 27 of the lunar calendar. --March 3 is the song festival of the Zhuang people, usually men and women will courtship in the form of songs on this day, as if you have seen it in books, the Zhuang people call it "Geyu" or "墎玎", which means to go out to play.
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The Torch Festival is the Yi Nationality, the Songkran Festival is the Dai Nationality, the Reed Sheng Festival is the Miao Nationality, and the Geyu Festival is the Zhuang Nationality.
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Torch Festival, Yi Nationality, Bai Nationality, Gewei Festival, Zhuang Nationality, Lusheng Festival, Miao Nationality.
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The torch festival of the Yi people, the Songkran festival of the Dai people.
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Yi, Dai, Miao, Zhuang.
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The torch festival is of the Yi nationality, and the Bai nationality also has this festival.
Songkran is of the Dai people.
The Gewei Festival is a traditional folk cultural activity of the Zhuang nationality, and it is also a place for young men and women to socialize. In the process of long-term development, there are many moving legends, among which the more popular is the story of "choosing a son-in-law in a song". Legend has it that in the past, there was an old singer of the Zhuang nationality whose daughter was very beautiful, and very good at singing mountain songs, the old man hoped to choose a young man with outstanding singing talent as his son-in-law, and young singers from all over the country came to propose marriage, and since then a regular song race assembly has been formed.
The reed sheng festival is of the Miao nationality, the reed sheng festival is November 19 of the lunar calendar, everyone must wear national costumes to the reed sheng hall to blow the reed sheng, dance the reed sheng dance, and participate in the reed sheng competition.
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There are 56 ethnic groups in our country, in addition to the Songkran Festival and the Torch Festival, there are many special festivals, such as the "March Street" of the Bai nationality in Dali, the Sanduo Festival of the Naxi nationality, and the Xuedun Festival of the Tibetan nationality, all of which have their own national characteristics, and also imply the yearning for a better life in the future.
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The festivals unique to ethnic minorities that I know are: Tibetan Wangguo Festival, Hui Il-Fitr, Zhuang Zhongyuan Festival, Korean Cold Food Festival, Lisu New Year's Festival, Gaoshan Harvest Festival, and Russian Easter.
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The Chinese culture is tolerant and splendid, and the festivals of ethnic minorities are quite distinctive, such as the annual Naadam Conference of the Mongolian people, the dog carrying festival of the Miao people, the eating new festival of the Gelao people, the Xuedun Festival of the Tibetan people, and the big song festival of the Dong people, ......
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What are the traditional festivals of ethnic minorities and what are their customs?
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In addition to the Songkran Festival and the Torch Festival, there are: the Naadam Festival of the Mongolian Nationality, the Knife Pole Festival of the Lisu Nationality, the March Street of the Bai Nationality, the Zalat of the Hani Nationality, and the Forest Ranger Festival of the Yi Nationality.
1. The Naadam Festival of the Mongolian people.
Naadam starts on the fourth day of the sixth lunar month every year and lasts for 5 days, which is a grand event for the people of the Mongolian Chunyan people. The content of the Naadam conference mainly includes traditional national sports such as wrestling, horse racing, archery, horse seting, and Mongolian chess, and in some places, there are also sports such as track and field, tug-of-war, and basketball.
2. The knife bar section of the Lisu people.
The Dao Gong Festival is an annual traditional sports festival of the Lisu people in the Lunma Mountain area on the border of Yunnan. The time is the eighth day of the second lunar month. The Knife Pole Festival is to commemorate the Ming Dynasty period to observe the suffering of the border people.
3. March Street of the Bai Nationality.
March Street is held every year from March 15 to 21 of the lunar calendar at the foot of Diancang Mountain in the west of Dali City. Initially, it was religious, but it gradually became a grand exchange of goods.
4. Zalett of the Hani tribe.
Zaret is held on the first Dragon Day in the tenth month of the lunar calendar, to the end of the Monkey Day, which lasts for 5 days, during the festival people kill pigs and sheep, lick the baba, steam yellow glutinous rice to sacrifice the heavens and the earth and the ancestors, and feast the guests of the neighboring villages and nationalities.
5. The forest protection festival of the Yi nationality.
Yi traditional festivals. Also known as the Taboo Festival. It is spread in some Yi areas of Longlin and Napo counties.
Held on the 3rd day of the 3rd lunar month and 16th day of May respectively. In ancient times, the Yi people relied on the mountains to eat the mountains, forming the concept that flowers and trees have spirits, and when the crops of the grass and trees and the sedan chair germinated in spring and summer every year, they chose the day to worship the ghosts of the plants and crops to protect them from thriving.
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The Torch Festival is a festival in the Yi nationality region, popular in Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou, the time of the Torch Festival is June 24 of the lunar calendar, the festival time is 3 days, there is a saying that the stars return to the sky and Chinese New Year's Eve, which is equivalent to the New Year of the Yi nationality, and singing and dancing, horse racing and bullfighting activities will be held during the festival.
The Torch Festival is a festival of the Yi people.
The Torch Festival is a festival in the Yi nationality region, popular in Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou and other Yi nationality areas, the torch festival is the 24th day of June in the lunar calendar, its scene is very grand and spectacular, it is the festival with the largest number of participants, the most rich in strong national characteristics.
The festival time of the Torch Festival is 3 days, and it is also known as the Xinghui Festival, which is popular"The stars return to the sky and Chinese New Year's Eve"It is said that it is quite auspicious in the New Year of the Yi people, so this festival is particularly important in the Yi area.
During the festival, young men and women of all ethnic groups light torches made of pine, go to the village fields to hold various interesting activities, scatter rosin incense on the torches while walking, sing and dance, or horse racing, bullfighting, wrestling, people will take advantage of the opportunity to gather, enter the meeting of ** people or carry out business activities.
The Qingming Festival was first recorded in the materials of the pre-Qin period.
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