What is the author of the Compendium of Materia Medica

The author of "Compendium of Materia Medica" is Li Shizhen. Li Shizhen's name is Dongbi, in his later years, he called himself a native of Qizhou, Hubei Province (now Qizhou Town, Qichun County, Hubei Province), and a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. It is as famous as the "medical saint" Wan Mi Zhai, and there is a saying of "Wan Mi Zhai's prescription, Li Shizhen's medicine" in ancient times.

Since the forty-fourth year of Jiajing (1565), Li Shizhen has gone to Wudang Mountain, Lushan, Maoshan, Niushou Mountain, Huguang, Nanzhili, Henan, Beizhili and other places to collect drug specimens and prescriptions, and worshiped fishermen, woodcutters, farmers, coachmen, pharmacists, snake catchers as teachers, referred to 925 kinds of books on medicine and other aspects of the past dynasties, recorded tens of millions of words of notes, clarified many difficult problems, went through 27 cold and summer, changed its manuscript three times, and completed the 1.92 million word masterpiece "Compendium of Materia Medica" in the eighteenth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1590).

Li Shizhen's other briefings.

Li Shizhen's father was a herbalist doctor, and his father Li Yanwen was a famous doctor at that time and served as an official of the Tai Hospital. At that time, the status of folk doctors was low and their lives were hard, and his father did not want Li Shizhen to study medicine again. Li Shizhen was 14 years old with his father to Huangzhou Mansion to take the exam, in the show of talent returned, Li Shizhen was born in a family of doctors, since childhood love medicine, is not keen on the imperial examination, and then went to Wuchang three times to take the examination, are not first, so determined to abandon Confucianism to study medicine, study medicine.

At the age of 23, he studied medicine with his father, and his medical reputation became more and more prosperous.

The author of "Compendium of Materia Medica" is Li Shizhen.

Li Shizhen (July 3, 1518, 1593), the name Dongbi, in his later years, called himself a native of Qizhou, Hubei Province (now Qizhou Town, Qichun County, Hubei Province), and a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. It is as famous as the "medical saint" Wan Mi Zhai, and there is a saying of "Wan Mi Zhai's prescription, Li Shizhen's medicine" in ancient times. Later, he was sentenced to the ancestral hall of the Chu Wangfu and the Royal Tai Hospital, and after his death, the Ming court was awarded the title of "Wenlin Lang".

Since the forty-fourth year of Jiajing (1565), Li Shizhen has gone to Wudang Mountain, Lushan, Maoshan, Niushou Mountain, Huguang, Nanzhili, Henan, Beizhili and other places to collect drug specimens and prescriptions, and worship fishermen, woodcutters, farmers, coachmen, pharmacists, snake catchers as teachers, refer to 925 kinds of books on medicine and other aspects of the past dynasties, "archaeological evidence, exhaustive study of physics", record tens of millions of words of notes, figure out many difficult problems, after 27 cold and summer, three changes of manuscripts, In the eighteenth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1590), he completed the 1.92 million-word masterpiece "Compendium of Materia Medica".

Compendium of Materia Medica" circulating version.

There are many editions of the Compendium of Materia Medica, in addition to various foreign full translations or abridged translations, there are about 72 kinds in China, which can be roughly divided into "one ancestor and three lines", that is, the ancestral book (Jinling Ben, Seyuantang Ben) and Jiangxi Ben, Qian Ben, Zhang Ben three systems. Jiangxi system, mainly for the Ming Dynasty Wanli 31 years (1603) Xia conscience, Zhang Dingsi carved and so on.

The money system is mainly for the Ming Chongzhen thirteenth year (1640) Qian Wei from Hangzhou Liuyoutang carved book, and repainted the medicine map, as well as the Qing Shunzhi twelfth year (1655) Wu Yuchang Taihe Tang book, Qianlong "Siku Quanshu" is based on this copy; Zhangben system, mainly for the Qing Dynasty Guangxu 11 years (1885) Zhang Shaotang Nanjing Wei Guzhai carved book, the text reference school Jiangxi book, money book, medicine map after the redrawing of more than ten pieces, and attached "Compendium of Materia Medica".

In 1957, the People's Medical Publishing House photocopied according to Zhang's book, and the later version was published by the People's Medical Publishing House in 1977 in Liu Hengru's proofreading, and in 1993, the Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House photocopied the Jinling edition.

Li Shizhen. The author of the Compendium of Materia Medica was Li Shizhen, a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. The Compendium of Materia Medica, which has a total of 52 volumes, was compiled by the author over a period of nearly 30 years, and is known as the "Great Dictionary of Oriental Medicine", which has had the greatest impact on modern human science and medicine.

The Compendium of Materia Medica has a total of 52 volumes, containing 1,892 kinds of medicines, including 374 kinds of new drugs, collecting 11,096 prescriptions, and drawing 1,160 exquisite illustrations in the book, about 1.9 million words, divided into 16 parts and 60 categories. Judging from the number of medicines it contains and the smooth and vivid writing, it far exceeds any ancient Materia Medica, and can be described as a precious heritage in the treasure house of medicine in China.

Li Shizhen, whose name is Dongbi, in his later years, called himself a native of the lake, a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty, and the "medical saint" Wan Mi Zhai, who was respected as the "medicine saint". Li Shizhen's academic thinking and research methods are very distinctive, and he has improved the ancient scientific methods and accumulated new experience in scientific research on the basis of his own practical experience under the new historical conditions. Li Shizhen has successfully used the methods of observation and experimentation, comparison and classification, analysis and synthesis, critical inheritance, and historical research.

The author of "Compendium of Materia Medica" is Li Shizhen.

About the Author. Li Shizhen (c. 1518-1593) was an outstanding medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty. The word Dongbi, the evening number is near the lake and the mountain people.

A native of Qizhou (now Hanshi, Hubei Qizhi Spring). The world's doctor, his father's words, have a doctor's name. Young Confucianism, three times failed the township test.

He studied under Gu Riyan for ten years. Influenced by the family, he is also good at medical books, and he is good at medicine. Thousands of miles of medical treatment at the door, and it is not worth living.

When the king of Chu heard about it, he was hired as a shrine and was in charge of the good doctor. The son of the world is violent, and the cure is the end. After recommendation, he went to Beijing Normal Hospital to serve for one year, or Yun Wei was awarded the position of judge of Tai Hospital.

In his later years, he became an official in Jianzhong, and then entered Fengwen Linlang and Pengxi Zhi County, Sichuan Province. There are also many errors in the commentators of the book of Materia Medica, so the archaeological evidence is present, the doubts and corrections are corrected, and the books are widely collected and edited.

Introduction. The first column of the book, examples, and drawings are old and messy. Volume 1 and Volume 2 are the prefaces, mainly introducing the basic theories of herbal medicine and traditional Chinese medicine in the past dynasties.

Firstly, 41 works of materia medica, such as "Shennong's Materia Medica", "Records of Famous Doctors", "Lei Gong Cannon Treatise", and "Tang Materia Medica", are listed, and a brief introduction is added, which basically reflects the development of materia medica before the Ming Dynasty. In addition, 277 kinds of medical books and 440 kinds of books of 100 schools of classics and history are also appended, making a total of 777 kinds.

By quoting the monographs of the predecessors, such as the famous examples of Shennong's scriptures, the rules of Tao Hermit's famous doctors, the rules of medicine prescriptions, the collection of medicines into six qi years, seven prescriptions and ten medicines, five flavors should be avoided, five flavors are favoritous, the specimen yin and yang, the rise and fall of the ups and downs, the prescription of the viscera deficiency and real specimens, the introduction of scriptures, the mutual fear and hatred of the medicines, the opposite medicines, the contraindications of taking medicine, pregnancy taboos, dietary taboos, Li Dongyuan's prescription prescriptions, Zhang Zihe's method of sweating and spitting, and the examples of the use of drugs in the old storage device, etc., the theory of traditional Chinese medicine has been systematically organized.

The author of the "Compendium of Materia Medica" is Li Shizhen, a medical scientist and pharmacologist in the Ming Dynasty.

Li Shizhen was born in Qichun County, Hubei Province, and has loved medicine since childhood due to the family environment.

The Compendium of Materia Medica is a famous medical work in China, the whole book has a total of 52 volumes, which is compiled by Li Shizhen, a medical scientist and pharmacologist in the Ming Dynasty of China, with a total of more than 1.9 million words, 1892 kinds of drugs recorded, and 11096 prescriptions collected.

About the Author:

Li Shizhen character Dongbi, born in Qichun County, Hubei, his grandfather was a herbalist doctor, his father was also a famous doctor at that time, influenced by the family environment, Li Shizhen loved medicine since childhood, after three failed examinations, determined to abandon Confucianism to practice medicine, concentrate on studying medicine.

In the course of decades of practicing medicine and reading ancient books, Li Shizhen found that there were many errors in the ancient Materia Medica, so he decided to recompile a book of Materia Medica, and this "Compendium of Materia Medica" is a huge work that he compiled over decades based on the previous Materia Medica, combined with long-term study and practice.