Sima Qian used this book as a biography of Xiang Yu to show what kind of historical view he had

Updated on history 2024-06-17
4 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    Taishi Gong believes that Xiang Yu is a hero.

    Therefore, in Xiang Yu's book, Xiang Yu's personal courage was described.

    But heroes are not fit to be a qualified emperor.

    Because Xiang Yu still has affection in his heart. At the end of the hero's journey, his first thought was BMW and beauty.

    This description highlights that Xiang Yu is a flesh-and-blood hero, rather than a ruthless and unrighteous hero.

    In the end, Xiang Yu was no more than Jiangdong, which highlighted his affection even more.

    Although he had a long relationship with his children, he still chose to die on the battlefield with his subordinates in the end.

    And Xiang Yu's last sentence "The sky is going to kill me, not the fault of war" is Taishi Gong's evaluation of Xiang Yu.

    Implicitly, Xiang Yu can only be a hero with affection, righteousness and strong personal color, and he cannot become an emperor who is the king and hegemon. Because he couldn't even figure out the reasons for his failure, in modern parlance, he just didn't have political consciousness. Such a person can fight the world, but he can't sit on the throne.

    Sima Qian's view of history is actually mainly reflected in two aspects: striving for truth and distinguishing between love and hate, and there is no doubt that the second item accounts for the main factor in the record of Xiang Yu, and the sentence "Heaven is going to kill me, not the fault of war" is enough to see Sima Qian's preference for Xiang Yu. But even this maintains the unity of authenticity and tendency, which is the biggest characteristic of Sima Qian's biography.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    Heroes are not judged by success or failure. In terms of its role in history.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    The Records of the Great Ancestor is a historical record of Sima He's lead move to Xiang Yu. () Late shooting.

    a.That's right. b.Mistake.

    Correct Answer: Lee B

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    No, the story of Liu Bang, Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, is recorded in the "Historical Records: Gaozu Benji".

    Gaozu Benji is a literary essay written by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty, and is included in the "Historical Records". The article recounts the legendary life of Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, from cloth clothes to emperor.

    Liu Bang was the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty, the temple name is Taizu, and the nickname is Emperor Gao, so the history is called Emperor Taizu Gao, Han Gaozu or Han Gaodi. His unification of the Han nation.

    1. The strength of China and the protection and development of Han culture have made a decisive contribution.

    Since ancient times, emperors have been ordered to prosper, and they must quote Fu Rui to show their supernatural powers", and Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, is also the same. Although Liu Bang came from the countryside, he came from an extraordinary background. "Gaozu Benji" begins with Liu Bang's mother Liu Yuan's "dream and divine encounter", Liu Yuan and a dragon intersected in a dream, and "gave birth to Gaozu", Liu Bang is the descendant of Shenlong.

    This kind of myth and story is absurd, or it is the political propaganda of Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, to expose the uprising and recruit troops, or the myth and story of Liu Bang's grassroots ascension to the throne of God made up by civil society.

    Whether it was for propaganda or rumors, this kind of statement had been circulated in the government and the opposition at that time. With Sima Qian's insight and knowledge, it is not difficult to see the falsehood, but its existence and circulation have become a "historical fact", and the people at that time were convinced of it and talked about it with relish.

    In the book "Historical Records", Sima Qian generally adopts the approach of "not telling the book" for such absurd but widely circulated stories of gods and monsters, and the attitude of agitating and existing is ignored.

    This is the limitation of the times, and it is also a manifestation of the spirit of Sima Qian's record. Not to mention how false the story of Liu Bang's birth in the Shenjin Chang clan is, his extraordinary experience of ascending to the throne from the grassroots in the countryside is an incredible thing.

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