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China has a vast land and abundant resources, with a forest coverage rate of up to 23%, and a large area of primeval forest and uninhabited land. China's precious tree species include:Yew, Metasequoia, Camellia chinensis, Silver Fir, Dove Tree, Wangtian Tree, Alder, Golden Pine, Ginkgo Tree, Goosefoot Tree, Fir, Putuo Hornbeam, Giant Cypress, Five-needle Pine, Changbai Pine and Tianmu Iron Wood, etc. There are four suggestions for the protection of these tree species, the first point is to avoid human interference, the second point is to protect the ecological environment around the plants, and the third point is to monitor the plants in real time; The fourth point is to carry out scientific research and artificial breeding of plants.
Avoid distractions. The number of these plants is scarce, and many tree species grow in the scenic area, Putuo hornbeam grows in the Putuo Mountain Scenic Area, five-needle pine grows in Qiaojia County, Yunnan, and Tianmu ironwood grows in Zhejiang Province. These plants live in the same space as people, so they must be isolated from human destruction.
There are also tree species that are found in uninhabited areas and need to be protected by human technology to avoid being destroyed by wildlife.
Protecting the environment. Precious tree species have high demands on the environment, and their living environment is affected by humans all the time. The main human beings have achieved low carbon emissions, rational use of water resources, rational development of mineral resources, and the essential change of the natural environment, and these plants will soon be restored by nature.
This is the most central way to protect these ancient trees.
Real-time detection. The protection of trees is inseparable from the restoration of nature, of course, it is also inseparable from the protection of human beings, the varieties of ancient trees, coordinate location, growth habits, spatial information and other data found into big data, and through advanced technology and scientific means to monitor trees to prevent them from being attacked by pests and diseases in the process of growth, geological disasters, etc.
Artificially bred. If human beings can master the artificial breeding methods of these ancient trees, it will be of great significance to the protection of plants. The offspring of these ancient trees can be planted in more suitable places and bring about the stable development of the ecosystem.
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<>1. Metasequoia. Metasequoia is very adaptable, generally grows in moist environments, and it grows very quickly. It is basically cultivated in the area south of Beijing, and its material characteristics are relatively soft, which is very suitable for construction.
In addition to these things, the shape of the tree is also very beautiful, and many people use it as an ornamental tree in the garden.
2. Bauhinia. Redbud has grayish-black bark and generally blooms between July and September, with a yellow-green corolla and is also a fruit tree with oval-shaped fruits.
3. Silver shirts. Silver shirt, also known as shirt boy, is an evergreen tree of the genus Pinaceae, it is also a rare tree species unique to China, generally distributed in Chongqing, Guizhou and other regions. In China, it is a protected tree species, so don't cut it down easily, sit in prison and learn about it.
4. Huanghuali. I don't need to say more about this kind of wood, his ** is very expensive, a piece of wood can be sold for millions of ** or even higher. It is also used as a protected tree species in our country, and it cannot be cut down, often a tree can make you unable to get out for a lifetime.
5. Bald shirts. The bald shirt is a relatively soft tree, up to 75 meters in height, which is very exaggerated, and this wood is often used for the timber of the beams, which can play a great role in construction. Some furniture is also made from it, and the price is relatively high.
Ancient trees are very rare, they often grow for hundreds of years and are in great need of our protection. We can protect the ancient trees in the ecological environment, and do not carry out some environmental damage around the ancient trees. When the environment is good, the ancient trees can naturally grow well.
The most important thing is to use the law to protect ancient trees, popularize the protection knowledge of ancient trees, and let everyone participate in them, so that the efficiency is the highest.
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Precious trees include birch, agarwood, bald fir and redbud, as well as huanghuali, and we must report the situation to the local agricultural management bureau when we see ancient trees, and we must stop some people from cutting them down indiscriminately.
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There are pine trees and osmanthus trees. Trumpet trees, honey trees, I think you must not cut down these trees, you must protect them well, and if you find these ancient trees, you must report them to the state.
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Southern yew, water pine, Bole tree, ginkgo, cycad, etc., are all valuable tree species in our country, and they are not allowed to be cut down indiscriminately, and these trees can be planted artificially.
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There are many trees protected by the state in China, and here are some of them:1Bigleaf Privet 2
Sichuan pine 3North China Yang 4Southwest Pine 5
Whitebark pine 6Yunnan pine 78
Yangtze poplar 9Huangshan pine 10Cedar trees have important ecological, cultural and economic values, so they are listed as national key protected trees.
While protecting trees, it is also necessary to pay attention to the development and utilization of resources to maintain a virtuous cycle of ecological balance.
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China's Top 10 Precious Tree Species: 1. Dove tree; 2. Metasequoia; 3. Golden Flower Tea; 4. a silver fir; 5. Taiwan cedar; 6. a tree of looking at the sky; 7. a alder; 8. Money pine; 9. goose paw pulling; 10. Ginkgo. Precious tree species are rare or endangered tree species that belong to China's special products, as well as excellent tree species that are gradually decreasing although there are a certain number.
In order to protect and rationally utilize the resources of precious tree species, the Ministry of Forestry issued the Circular of the Ministry of Forestry on the Protection of Precious Tree Species in October 1992, and published the first batch of 132 species of national precious tree species, which are divided into two levels, 37 species of the first class and 95 species of the second grade.
Synonyms: pear, pigeon tree family name: Dove tree, morphological characteristics:
Deciduous trees. The leaves are alternate, papery, broadly ovate, with sharply serrated margins. The flowers are heterogeneous, consisting of many male flowers and one bisexual flower forming a terminal capitate inflorescence.
Flowering period: April to May. The flower shape resembles a pigeon spreading its wings, the white bracts resemble the wings of a pigeon, the dark red and yard-colored head-shaped inflorescence is like the head of a pigeon, the stigma of green and yellow is like the beak of a pigeon, and when it is in full bloom, it is like a group of pigeons perching on a tree, and is known as "Chinese pigeon tree" in the world. The drupes are fleshy, oval or rectangular-ovate, purple, with small yellowish-brown spots.
Fruiting period: September to October.
Metasequoia is a deciduous and coniferous tree. It is a beautiful tree posture, luxuriant branches and leaves, the leaves with which color is changeable and unique, is listed as one of the ancient rare and precious plants, for China's first-class protected plants, this has experienced the Quaternary glacial catastrophe of the precious relict plant, it grows rapidly, about 10 years up to more than 10 meters, generally 20 years can become a tree. The material is light and soft, the texture is straight, the structure is fine, it is a good material for shipbuilding, construction, bridges, agricultural tools and furniture, and it is a good raw material for the paper industry, Metasequoia is not only a precious "living fossil", and it has a strong vitality and wide adaptability, it grows rapidly, it is an excellent greening tree species, not only has been widely cultivated in various parts of our country, many countries in the world are also vying to introduce cultivation, so that this precious tree grows endlessly in the world.
Camellia sinensis belongs to the family Camelliaceae and Camellia sinensis, and is one of the national second-class protected plants. The flowers of Jinhua tea are golden yellow, dazzling and dazzling, as if coated with a layer of wax, crystal clear and oily, as if there is a sense of translucency. Golden flower tea is born in the leaf axils, and when the flowers bloom, there are cup-shaped, pot-shaped or bowl-shaped, delicate and colorful, beautiful and elegant.
Before, people had not seen a variety of golden flowers. It is known as the magical Oriental Magic Tea abroad, and is known as the "Giant Panda of the Plant World" and "Queen of the Tea Family".
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China's forestry and ecological protection department said in the latest statistics that there are more than 5 million ancient and famous trees in China, and the number of ancient trees with a history of thousands of years is more than 10,000. This data shows that China's ecological protection has indeed done a good job, and many ancient and famous trees have been favorably protected and have not been damaged. In addition to their high ornamental value, these ancient and famous trees also have extremely important scientific research and ecological protection value.
The scope of this census is still very wide, involving more than 30 provinces in China, but it is worth noting that this census does not include all regions of the country, such as the northeast, northwest and special administrative regions of China are not within the scope of this census. However, the data of this census still have a very high reference value, because the survey is jointly carried out by the Forestry Administration and the ecological protection department of China, and the data are also very detailed. From the data, it can be seen that the vast majority of these ancient books are distributed in rural areas of China, and there are many ancient tree groups.
Most of these ancient and famous trees are in the middle of 100,300 years old, but there are tens of thousands of ancient and famous trees that are more than 10,000 years old, and there are even five ancient trees that have survived on the earth for 5,000 years. I believe that many netizens are very shocked after seeing this data, a tree can live for so long. Those trees that have lived for thousands of years must have witnessed the historical development and changes of the earth, and have extremely high research value for scientists.
In addition to further grasping China's ancient tree resources, this survey of ancient trees can also further protect them. These ancient and famous trees play a great role in the ecological environment, not only have high value, but also very ornamental, can drive the development of local tourism. After the investigation, the protection and rescue work can also be better promoted.
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This is an important forest resource in China, which involves ecology and culture, and also has certain economic value.
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Such ancient trees are very valuable for researching history, studying the history of gardens and the evolution of seedlings, and their ornamental value is also very strong.
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The number of these ancient trees is very rare, and the age of planting is very long, which is why it is so precious.
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