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The four municipalities directly under the central government in China are Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Tianjin.
Municipalities directly under the Central Government are one of the administrative divisions of China, with the same administrative status as provinces, autonomous regions and special administrative regions, and are provincial-level administrative regions of the People's Republic of China, directly under the jurisdiction of the people.
Municipalities directly under the Central Government tend to have larger built-up areas and a larger residential population, and have an important position in the country's politics, economy, science, culture, and transportation. Municipalities directly under the Central Government in China are the highest administrative units like provinces, autonomous regions, and special administrative regions, so their administrative status is the same as that of provinces, but their jurisdictional areas are the same as prefecture-level cities, districts, counties, autonomous counties, etc.
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The four municipalities directly under the central government in China are: Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Chongqing.
Administrative divisions are the areas that are divided by the state into different levels for the convenience of administration. Therefore, administrative divisions are also known as administrative regions. China's Constitution stipulates that the administrative regions of the People's Republic of China are divided as follows:
1) The country is divided into provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government;
2) Provinces and autonomous regions are divided into autonomous prefectures, counties, autonomous counties, and cities;
3) Counties and autonomous counties are divided into townships, ethnic townships, and towns.
Municipalities and larger cities are divided into districts and counties. Autonomous prefectures are divided into counties, autonomous counties, and cities.
Autonomous regions, autonomous prefectures, and autonomous counties are all ethnic autonomous areas. The State may establish special administrative regions when necessary. The systems to be implemented in the special administrative regions shall be prescribed by law by the National People's Congress in accordance with specific circumstances.
At present, China has 34 provincial-level administrative regions, including 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities directly under the Central Government and 2 special administrative regions. Historically and customarily, each provincial-level administrative region has an abbreviation. The provincial-level people's residence is called the provincial capital (capital), and the location of the people's residence is the capital.
Beijing is the capital of China.
Townships are the most basic administrative units in China. Autonomous regions, autonomous prefectures, and autonomous counties are ethnic autonomous areas in areas inhabited by ethnic minorities, and they are all inseparable parts of the motherland. The State may also establish special administrative regions as needed.
In addition, in order to facilitate administrative and economic construction, and to strengthen national unity, the State may make necessary adjustments and changes to administrative divisions as necessary.
Hong Kong and Macao are part of China's territory. On 1 July 1997, China** resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong and established the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. On 20 December 1999, the exercise of sovereignty over Macao was resumed and the Macao Special Administrative Region was established.
At present, the country is divided into 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities directly under the central government, and 2 special administrative regions.
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The four municipalities directly under the central government in China are Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing.
1. Beijing. Beijing, the capital of the People's Republic of China, a municipality directly under the central government and the central city of the country, is the political and cultural center of China, the decision-making and management center of China's economy, and the office of the People's Republic of China and the National People's Congress.
2. Shanghai. Shanghai, referred to as "Shanghai", has the reputation of "Oriental Paris", one of the municipalities directly under the central government of the People's Republic of China, China's national central city, China's economic and financial center, located at the mouth of the Yangtze River, and Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, together constitute China's largest economic zone with Shanghai as the leader of the "Yangtze River Delta Economic Circle".
3. Tianjin. Tianjin, referred to as Tianjin, is a municipality directly under the Central Government of the People's Republic of China, a national central city of China, an economic center of northern China, an economic center of the Bohai Rim region, an international shipping center of northern China, and an international logistics center of northern China.
4. Chongqing. Chongqing, referred to as Chongqing, also known as the mountain city, Chongqing, Qiaodu, fog capital, the hot spring capital of the world, is a municipality directly under the central government of the People's Republic of China, a national central city in China, a megacity, an economic center, a financial, shipping, cultural, educational, scientific and technological center in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.
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The four municipalities directly under the central government in China are Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing.
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Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing.
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The four municipalities directly under the central government in China are Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing and Tianjin.
Although the four cities belong to the highest level of ministerial level in China's urban level, they have completely different differences in strength between each other in terms of environmental indicators such as area and population, economic indicators such as GDP and per capita GDP, and science, education, culture and health. Among them, Beijing and Shanghai are world-class first-tier cities, and they are also the ceiling of China's four first-tier cities.
On the other hand, Chongqing and Tianjin are among the 15 new first-tier cities, and their comprehensive strength is below the four new first-tier cities of Chengdu, Wuhan, Hangzhou and Nanjing.
Famous attractions in the four major cities:
Beijing: Tiananmen Square.
The first thing to talk about is Tiananmen Square, the world's largest urban center square, which is a symbol of Beijing and the whole of China. All Chinese children have seen countless ** places in textbooks since they were young.
Shanghai: Shanghai Disneyland.
Located at No. 310 Huangzhao Road, Chuansha Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, officially opened on June 16, 2016, it is the first Disney theme park in Chinese mainland and one of the largest Sino-foreign cooperation projects in China's modern service industry.
Tianjin: Tianjin Panshan Scenic Area.
It is located 15 kilometers northwest of Jizhou District, Tianjin, and has the reputation of "the first mountain in Jingdong". Famous attractions: Sanpan twilight rain, into the victory, etc. Panshan is a national 5A-level scenic spot, a tourist attraction with natural landscapes and historical sites, Buddhist monasteries and royal gardens.
Chongqing: Peach Blossom Spring.
Taohuayuan Scenic Area, a national 5A-level tourist attraction, is widely regarded as Tao Yuanming's pen, the original place of Taohuayuan, Taohuayuan National Forest Park and many other scenic spots, Taikoo Cave is about 3000 meters long, particularly spectacular, magnificent, steep canyon, deep underground river, as well as colorful stalactites, stone waterfalls and other landscapes, is the art palace of nature.
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The four municipalities directly under the central government are: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Chongqing.
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1. Beijing: Formerly known as Yanjing and Beiping, it is the capital of the People's Republic of China, a municipality directly under the central government, a national central city, a megacity, and a political center, cultural center, international exchange center, and scientific and technological innovation center in China.
2. Tianjin: Tianjin is located in northern China, northeast of the North China Plain, downstream of the Haihe River Basin, east of the Bohai Sea, north of Yanshan, west of the capital Beijing. Tianjin is the largest port city in northern China, a national logistics hub, and a national advanced manufacturing R&D base.
3. Shanghai: Shanghai is located in the Yangtze River Delta region, located in the east of China, the mouth of the Yangtze River, the East China Sea in the east, and Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in the north and west, bounded by 120°52 -122°12 east longitude and 30°40 -31°53 north latitude.
4. Chongqing Municipality: Chongqing is located in the southwest of Chinese mainland, which is the economic, financial, scientific and technological innovation, shipping and trade logistics center of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, a national logistics hub, an important strategic fulcrum for the development of the western region, an important connection point of the "Belt and Road" and the Yangtze River Economic Belt, as well as an inland open highland and a beautiful place with beautiful mountains and clear waters.
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1. The four municipalities directly under the central government in China are Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Chongqing.
2. Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China, the country's political and cultural center and the hub of international exchanges, and is also a famous historical and cultural city, along with Xi'an, Luoyang, Kaifeng, Nanjing, Hangzhou as China's six ancient capitals.
3. Shanghai. Shanghai is referred to as Shanghai. It is located in the middle of the east coast of China, at the mouth of the river.
Since ancient times, it is a seaside fishing village, in the spring and autumn period, it is the Chu State Spring Shenjun fiefdom, and the Song Dynasty set up a town, and it is called Shanghai at the beginning. The city was established in 1927. It is now one of the four municipalities directly under the central government in China, with jurisdiction over 7 districts and 3 counties.
It is one of the cities in China that is open to the outside world. With an area of 5,800 square kilometers, the city is one of the largest cities in the world.
4. Tianjin. Tianjin is one of the earliest municipalities directly under the central government in China, and is also an important comprehensive industrial base and commercial center in China. It is 120 kilometers away from the capital Beijing, and it is the choke point leading to Beijing by sea, the transportation hub connecting North China, Northeast China and Northwest China, and the transportation artery leading to the sea from more than a dozen provinces and cities in the north.
5. Chongqing. Chongqing is referred to as Chongqing. It is located in the southwest hinterland of China. It covers an area of 10,000 square kilometers and has a population of 30.4 million. The city has jurisdiction over 13 districts, 4 county-level cities, 18 counties and 5 ethnic autonomous counties.
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