According to the current situation of China s administrative system, this paper analyzes how to reas

Summary. What are the public crisis management mechanisms? Combined with examples, this paper analyzes how the public crisis management mechanism works.

Okay, please wait a minute

Teacher, is it okay?

2) The specific principles of China's public crisis management legal system:

First, the principle of public interest. The purpose of public crisis management is to safeguard the public interest, safeguard public safety, and protect public interest and public safety from the damage of public crises, which is the legitimate basis for crisis management, the use of emergency powers, and the restriction of some of people's rights.

Second, the principle of proportionality. The principle of proportionality means that the restriction of people's basic rights must conform to a certain ratio between ends and means, so that a certain balance between restriction and protection can be achieved.

Third, the principle of initiative and prevention. In the mechanism of public crisis management, it is necessary to do a good job in crisis prevention, crisis early warning, and crisis planning, so that after the crisis breaks out, it will be handled in accordance with various methods prepared in advance. Therefore, the legal system of public crisis management must ensure that public crisis management focuses on initiative and prevention.

Fourth, the principle of positive responsibility. The legal system of public crisis management emphasizes the positive responsibility of responding to crises in a scientific, timely and effective manner. The legal system for public crisis management should establish and improve administrative responsibilities that are more active and more severe than the normal legal system, and supervise the active and standardized exercise of emergency powers.

Fifth, the principle of rights and interests relief. The principles of rights and interests relief in the legal system of crisis management include: First, when a public crisis infringes on the rights and interests of the masses, if it is a crisis caused by a production accident of the enterprise, the enterprise must bear the responsibility of compensating for the rights and interests of the victims.

Second, when there is some responsibility for the outbreak of the crisis, it should bear the responsibility to compensate for the rights and interests of the victims. Third, when the trigger of a public crisis is due to a natural disaster and there is no specific person responsible, we should do our best to mobilize all forces to keep an eye on the crisis and minimize the damage to the crisis. Fourth, in the emergency situation of crisis response, in order to control the spread of the crisis and prevent the crisis from escalating, people often sacrifice some smaller interests to protect the larger interests.

In the aftermath of a crisis, some compensation should be made to the victim on a case-by-case basis.

Answer]: According to the role played by public management subjects in public crisis management, direct participation in the crisis management process and other factors, the public crisis management system is divided into five systems:

1) Decision-making system. The decision-making system occupies a core position in public crisis management, which essentially reflects the effectiveness of a country's strategic decision-making and crisis response capacity.

2) Unified command and integrated coordination system. The unified command and comprehensive coordination system occupies the core leadership position in public crisis management, which is conducive to ensuring the efficient and coordinated operation of various executive departments, and avoiding delays and crisis relief due to mutual bargaining and prevarication.

3) Execution system. The executive department bears a lot of responsibility for daily crisis prevention and rapid response, and has become the backbone and backbone of the public crisis management system, and is the direct action force of public crisis management. Repentance.

4) Auxiliary systems. The public crisis management auxiliary system mainly refers to those departments that "have special professional skills, business scope, specific resources, equipment and capabilities, are in charge of special affairs, and undertake some special tasks in emergency response", which is equivalent to the logistics system of crisis management, and does not directly have the function of crisis management, but provides various services required for the crisis management process.

5) Information, staff consultation system. The timing and rapid response of public crisis management require the emergency command and decision-making center to have timely and effective disaster information, which not only depends on the information of the crisis management functional organization system and auxiliary departments, but also depends on the information of the public sector and even the people, the work of the staff consultation system and the early morning shed service. Only in this way can we form a benign interactive relationship between different actors in the process of crisis decision-making, especially give play to the active role of public crisis management experts, and form a certain degree of division of labor and mutual cooperation between experts and decision-makers in different crises.

Answer] :** Public crisis management mainly refers to the direct response to the crisis in order to reduce and eliminate the harm of the crisis in the process of crisis generation and development, according to the crisis management plan and procedures, and it is an important indicator to measure the ability of the crisis. The importance of public crisis management is reflected in:

1) Slow down the pace of development of the crisis and reduce the damage of the crisis. The vast majority of public crises result in hundreds, thousands, or even tens of thousands of people**, as well as huge property damage. Effective management of public crises can reduce the attack, impact, destructiveness, and influence of crises, thereby reducing personnel and property losses.

2) It is the driving force for maintaining social stability and maintaining social development. Due to the emergence of the crisis, people suddenly lost the original constraints of social behavior, coupled with the uncontrollable crisis psychology, some people lost their minds, so there were crowded escapes, fighting, robbery, arson, sexual assault, violent attacks and other criminal behaviors. **Through public crisis management, public order can be maintained, normal social relations can be protected, social turmoil can be avoided, social stability can be maintained, and the society will not be depressed after the crisis, and still maintain the momentum for development.

3) Calm the public psychology and improve the public's trust in the public. The crisis will lead to the fear and fear of the recurrence of similar terrorist attacks or natural disasters or social unrest in the public; In addition, it questions the belief in the right to life, the right to property, and social justice, as well as the rationality and effectiveness of public policies to uphold them. If the public crisis can be effectively managed, it can not only calm the negative emotions of the public, but also improve the relationship with some important members of the public, promote unity and cooperation between the two sides, and thus improve the image of the public.

**Functions to be performed in response to public crises: First, establish a monitoring and early warning network to comprehensively carry out the monitoring of public crises. Monitoring is the basis of early warning and emergency response, and strengthening public crisis monitoring is the key means to establish an early warning and emergency response mechanism.

Raise the awareness of crisis and assume the helm function in public crisis governance. Second, formulate a first-class information management system.

Carry out the first forecasting work. Formulate a public crisis information management system, and establish and improve information collection, reporting, circulation, and release systems. Continuously improve crisis warning.

The implementation of a monitoring and forecasting system that combines routine monitoring and dynamic monitoring. Third, set up a warning line for public crises. The hierarchical management of public crises is an important measure of public crisis management.

According to the scope of the crisis and the harm caused, pre-warning items are stipulated, and procedures for handling early warning items are established to minimize the impact of the crisis on society. Fourth, formulate emergency plans.

The emergency response plan is an early warning mechanism for public crises.

Its overall objective is to control the development of emergencies and eliminate them as much as possible, minimizing harm to people, property and the environment. In daily crisis management, we should adhere to the principle of prevention, move the threshold forward, and establish and improve risk assessment.

system, strengthen the prevention function of responding to public crises. 5: Improve the administrative accountability system and realize the unity of power and responsibility in crisis governance, 1:

It is the use of administrative accountability as a mandatory procedure in public crisis governance to force ** to have a sense of crisis, urgency, and responsibility. 2: It is to improve the administrative accountability procedures and strengthen the construction of administrative accountability under the rule of law.

3: It is to clarify the responsibility standard, delineate the attribution of responsibility, establish and improve the legal system of administrative accountability, and make the **** at all levels clear about their respective rights and responsibilities. Public crisis management is a systematic project, which needs to have a perfect mechanism such as early warning, emergency response, and aftermath as a guarantee, and improving the ability of crisis management is to build a national governance system and modernize governance capacity.

The inevitable requirement is to coordinate the efforts of all sectors of society to minimize the adverse consequences of the crisis.

I'm sorry, but the materials you need contain political and sensitive words, so only you give me the IYG address and I'll send it to you.

The answer to the above is yes.