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During the Western Zhou Dynasty, Haojing and Luoyi were the capitals of Zhou Tianzi, respectively known as Zong Zhou and Cheng Zhou, but the two kings of the Western Zhou Dynasty stood side by side, and after the king of Zhou was attacked and killed by the Jin State, he supported King Ping to establish a new dynasty in Luoyang, that is, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, at this time only Luoyang was controlled by the Son of Heaven.
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Zhang Yachu compiled "Yin Zhou Jin Wen Collection: Yinde", in the bronze inscriptions of the Western Zhou Dynasty, there are nearly 100 pieces of the word "Cheng Zhou", and only 28 pieces of the word "Zong Zhou". It can be seen that Chengzhou (Luoyang) had an incomparable political center position in the Western Zhou Dynasty.
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Haha, the action is so fast! Gan will soon know the historical answer!!
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Hojing is a Chang'an district in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.
Luoyi is a city in Luoyang, Henan Province.
Fengjing. Together with Ho Jing, it is called "Feng Hao", it is the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the earliest city rent and shouting city called "Jing" in history, and it is also the earliest city in China, as the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty for nearly 300 years, also known as Zongzhou.
King Wen of Zhou. Extinguish Chong (Guanzhong, Shaanxi.
Later, Fengjing (now southwest of Xi'an) was built on the west bank of Fengshui, and the capital was moved from Qizhou to Fengjing; King Wu of Zhou.
At that time, Hokyo was established on the east bank of Fengshui.
The value significance of Feng Ho:
Western Zhou Feng Ho. Liangjing is in the early stage of the development of ancient Chinese capitals, showing the general characteristics of early Chinese cities.
1. Fenghao Liangjing is a city developed along the terraces of the river valley, and the urban design is more simple and natural according to the place, and emphasizes practical functions.
2. The two Kyoto-eup districts are mainly political, and the main area of the urban area is occupied by the royal palaces, temples and aristocratic residences, which is the center of the Western Zhou royal family's political power to the whole country.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Feng Ho.
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The pickaxe trembled and cracked the capital is now the city of Xi'an, Shaanxi ProvinceChang'an District;Luoyi is now Luoyang City, Henan Province. Toyo and Hokyo are called "Feng Ho" together, yesWestern ZhouThe capital of the country, the earliest city called "Beijing" in history, is also the earliest city in China, as the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty for nearly three hundred years, also known as the Zongzhou.
Brief introduction. Zong Zhou, that is, the area of Defeng Ho, which is directly controlled by the Zhou royal family, is the core area of the Zhou royal family, located in Chang'an District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province; The two cities of Zongzhou are composed, one is Fengjing, where the temple and the Yuanyuan Cha are located, and the other is the king of Zhou.
Hokyo of residence and administration. It is the economic, military, and administrative center of the Western Dynasty for a hundred years.
Luoyi was the king of Zhou Wu.
Dingding Central Plains, Zhou Gong.
In the north of Luoshui, the east of the water built two cities, the west is the royal city, is the place of the palace sleep, the east is Chengzhou, is the Zhou royal temple is located. King Wu of Zhou moved Jiuding to this, and King Cheng of Zhou "moved to Chengzhou at the beginning", held the placement of Jiuding eggplant posture, and officially set the capital Luoyi.
Therefore, there were two capitals in the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty! To be more precise, there are four cities including Fengjing, Hojing, Naeui Wangcheng, and Chengzhou! However, the Fenghao region is the birthplace of Zhou, and it is also the area under its direct control, compared to the Central Plains divided into princes.
The encircled Luoyi has more important strategic deterrence, so when Zong Zhou was in the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was the capital of the administrative office of the Zhou kings, and although Luoyi Chengzhou was built as an administrative center to rule the four directions of the world, it was not an administrative center in the real sense.
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Hojing is now Chang'an District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.
Ho-kyo and Toyo-kyo.
Together with the name "Feng Ho", it is the first large-scale and neat city in Chinese history, which created a precedent for the large layout of China's urban plane, wide and smooth and magnificent, and constructed the general regulation of the layout of China's urban plane, which became a model of the overall layout of the city and the birthplace of Zhou Li.
Hokyo is the current **
Hokyo and Fengjing together are called "Fenghao", which is the Western Zhou Dynasty.
The capital of the dynasty is the earliest city called "Jing" in history, and it is also the earliest city in China, which has been used as the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty for nearly 300 years, and is also known as the Zongzhou Dynasty.
King Wen of Zhou. After the destruction of Chong, Fengjing was built on the west bank of Fengshui, and the capital was moved from Qizhou to Fengjing, King Wu of Zhou.
At that time, Hokyo was established on the east bank of Fengshui. Fengjing is the location of the temple and the garden, and Hojing is the center of the residence and administration of the king of Zhou, which is collectively called Fenghao.
The ruins of Hokyo are located in Goyang.
On the original, the west is on the verge of Fengshui, the north is bordered by Fengshui and Biaochi, the south is destroyed by Kunming Pond in the Han and Tang dynasties, and the east is Beifenghao Village, with an area of about 4-5 square kilometers.
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Luoyi was the capital of the Zhou Dynasty.
Luoyi was the king of Zhou Wu.
The land of Dingding Central Plains, the place where King Zhou Cheng "Zhaizi China". King Wu of Zhou moved to Jiuding, Duke of Zhou.
To the Taiping banquet, the camp is based on Luoyi, which is for Chengzhou. After the success of King Wu's war, he began to build a new capital in the country's ** Jianwu and established the Zhou Dynasty in 1046 BC.
Luoyi is the ancient name of Luoyang, the capital of the Zhou Dynasty, "the breadth of the eight directions, Zhou Luo is the middle, called Luoyi". Zhou Gongying Luoyi, because it is in the soil, the princes are in all directions, so Luoyi Tangerine is set up as the Beijing teacher. It was one of the largest cities in the world at the time. Shangshu.
It is called "Tuzhong", "Luoshi", "Luoyi", "Xinyi Luo", and "Dongguo Luo". He Zun's inscriptions call "Cheng Zhou", "China", "Wangcheng" and so on.
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Hokyo is the Western Zhou Dynasty.
of the capital. Hojing is in the northwest of Chang'an District, Xi'an, and is the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty, also known as the Western Capital, Zong Zhou, and King Wu of Zhou.
After ascending the throne, Feng moved the capital to Hojing, and the chapter of "Poetry, Daya, King Wen's Voice" has: "King Kaobwei, the house is Hojing". In the last years, the capital was moved to Luoyi. The Western Zhou Dynasty built the capital in Fenghao for 289 years.
The site of Fenghao, the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty, is on both sides of the Feng River in Chang'an County, Shaanxi Province. Fengjing is in the west of the limbs, and the pickaxe is in the east, with a total area of about 17 square meters of thousands of acres. King Wen of Zhou from the 12th century BC.
Build Fengyi, King Wu as a pickaxe, to 770 BC Dog Rong broke through the pickaxe capital, the Western Zhou Dynasty perished, 350 years, Fenghao has been the political, economic, cultural center of the Western Zhou Dynasty.
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Luoyi is now Luoyang. Luoyang City, referred to as "Luo", also known as Luoyi and Luojing, is a prefecture-level city in Henan Province.
The sub-central city of the Central Plains urban agglomeration spans the north and south banks of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, bordering Zhengzhou City in the east, Sanmenxia City in the west, Jiaozuo City across the Yellow River in the north, and Pingdingshan City and Nanyang City in the south.
The topography of Luoyang City is high in the west and low in the east, the mountains and rivers and hills in the territory are staggered, the terrain is complex, the former Huizhong Mountain, hills, plains occupy, surrounded by Yushan, Bishan, Qingyao Mountain, Jinghui Manuscript Purple Mountain, Zhou Mountain, Yingshan Mountain, Longmen Mountain, Xiangshan, Wan'an Mountain, Shouyang Mountain, Songshan Mountain.
and many other mountain ranges.
Luoyi was the Zhou Dynasty.
The ancient name of the capital Luoyang, "the breadth of the eight directions, Zhou Luo is the middle, called Luoyi". Zhou Gong.
Yingluoyi, because it lies in the soil, the princes are in all directions, so Luoyi is established as the capital division. It was one of the largest cities in the world at the time. Luoyi is the place where King Wu of Zhou settled in the Central Plains, and King Cheng of Zhou was the place where he "built China".
King Wu of Zhou moved to Jiuding, Zhou Gong to Taiping, and the camp took Luoyi as the capital, which was for Chengzhou. After the success of King Wu's invasion, he set out to establish a new capital in the country, and established the Zhou Dynasty in 1046 BC.
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