Cao Cao The origin of the view of the sea, where is the sea in Cao Cao s view of the sea

In the twelfth year of Jian'an (207), the northern expedition to Wuhuan was victorious on the way back to the division. At the end of the Lehan Dynasty, when the warlords were chasing the Central Plains, the Wuhuan living in the western Liaoning region became strong, and they went south to attack the city and plunder the land, which became a serious border trouble in the Hebei area. In the tenth year of Jian'an (205), Cao Cao destroyed the foundation of Yuan Shao's rule in Hebei, Yuan Shao vomited blood and died, and his sons Yuan Tan and Yuan Shang fled to Wuhuan, colluding with Wuhuan nobles to enter the fortress many times.

At that time, Cao Cao was in an unfavorable situation between the north and the south: Liu Biao and Liu Bei, who were entrenched in Jingxiang, in the south, and the Yuan brothers and Wuhuan in the north. In order to get rid of the passive situation, Cao Cao adopted the advice of the strategist Guo Jia, led the division to the north in the summer of the twelfth year of Jian'an, from May to no end, encountered a big flood in autumn and July, and the sea road was not passed, and then accepted Tian Chou's suggestion, resolutely changed the route, passed through Xu Wushan, went out of Lulongsai, pointed to Liucheng, and won the first battle.

In September, he returned to the division victoriously, passing through Jieshi and other places, and wrote this famous group of poems by borrowing the old title of Yuefu's "Stepping Out of the Summer Gate". The poem describes the scenery of the Heshuo area, expresses his personal ambition, and reflects the poet's heroic spirit of being full of ambition and commanding the situation. Regarding Cao Cao's eastern Linjieshi, in the past, I mostly thought that it was when I went to Wuhuan in the north, but in fact, this view is inconsistent with historical facts and is unbelievable.

We use the records of "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms", "Emperor Wu" and "The Biography of Tian Chou" to check, Cao Cao was on the way back from the northern expedition to Wuhuan to board the Jieshi, because there was a big water when he went, and the road near the sea was not passable, so he had to take the road of Xu Wushan to Liaoxi. In September, the public quoted from Liucheng was also ,......11. There is the most easy water", he should be in September or early October of this year (207) "near the Jieshi" and "watch the sea". As for where Jieshi Mountain is located today, there is still controversy in the academic circles, either that this mountain has sunk into the sea in present-day Leting County, Hebei Province, or that it is Jieshi Mountain in the north of Changli County, Hebei Province.

In any case, when Cao Cao ascended, it should have been a higher stone mountain near the sea.

Cao Cao's view of the sea in the sea refers to the East China Sea. Canghai refers to the sea. It is named after its endless view of Qin Town, and the water depth is blue. It also refers to China's ancient nickname for the East China Sea.

Historically, there have been three interpretations of the East China Sea:

1. The sea. Han Dong Zhongshu "Spring and Autumn Dew, Guande": "Therefore, I was ordered to follow it in the sea, and the stars were in the north of the world, and the flow of the sect was also in the sea."

Song Su Shi "Qingdu Xie Taoist True Praise": "A river flows eastward, surging straight into the sea. Ming Lin Hong's poem "Jinji Rock Monk's Room":

The night is cold, and the dream is on the moon. Qu Qiubai's "History of the Heart of the Red Capital" nine: "The bright moon falls into the sea, and the broken shadows shake thousands of miles."

2. In ancient China, the other name of the East China Sea was too coarse.

Cao Cao's view of the sea in the sea refers to the East China Sea. Canghai refers to the sea. It is named after its endless water depth and blue color. It also refers to China's ancient nickname for the East China Sea.

Historically, there have been three interpretations of the East China Sea:

1. The sea. Han Dong Zhongshu "Spring and Autumn Dew: Guande": "Therefore, he was ordered to follow the sea, and the stars were in the north and the state of Chen, and the flow of the sect was also in the sea."

Song Su Shi "Qingdu Xie Taoist True Praise": "A river flows eastward, surging straight into the sea. Ming Lin Hong's poem "Jinji Rock Monk's Room":

The night comes to the source of potatoes and the sea is cold, and the dream waves are on the moon. Qu Qiubai's "History of the Heart of the Red Capital" nine: "The bright moon falls into the sea, and the broken shadows shake thousands of miles."

2. Another name for the East China Sea in ancient China.

Poetic: Go east and climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea. How wide and mighty the sea is, and the mountain islands stand tall on the seashore. The trees and grass are overgrown and luxuriant, and the autumn wind blows the trees with a sad sound, and the sea is filled with huge waves.

The movement of the sun and the moon seems to emanate from this vast ocean. The Milky Way is starry, as if it was born from this vast ocean. I am very happy to use this poem to express my inner ambition.

Original text: The east is adjacent to the Jieshi to view the sea. The water is surging, and the mountains and islands are sturging. The trees are overgrown and the grass is abundant. The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are surging. The journey of the sun and the moon, if out of it; The stars are splendid, if out of it. Fortunately, even ya, the song is a song.

Watching the Sea was written by the poet Cao Cao in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.