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Northern provinces: Shandong, Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Hebei, Tianjin, Beijing, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Ningxia.
Criteria for dividing the north and south of China:
1) It is to Qinling.
Huai River. for the boundary. This is the boundary of nature, the boundary of humanity, and the boundary of social economy.
With the Qinling-Huai River as the boundary, the north and south are obviously different in many aspects.
2) The differences between the north and the south are mainly manifested in nature, physique, language, character, literature and art, food, politics, culture, society and other aspects.
Natural differences: With the Qinling-Huai River as the boundary, the natural climate changes significantly.
Physical differences: bounded by the Qinling-Huaihe River, the northern constitution is tall and fat; The southern constitution is short and thin.
Personality differences: bounded by the Qinling Mountains and the Huai River, the north is rough and bold; The south is delicate and soft.
The biggest difference: with the Qinling-Huai River as the boundary, the north is more politically and militarily active; The economy and culture of the south are relatively developed.
With the Qinling-Huaihe River as the boundary, all kinds of differences are relatively obvious, therefore, the correct boundary between the north and the south is the Qinling-Huaihe River.
Northern Region The northern region refers to the northern part of the monsoon region in eastern China, mainly north of the Qinling-Huai River line, and the Great Khing'an Mountains.
The area east of Wusheling is bordered by the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea in the east.
Including the three northeastern provinces.
All or most of the five provinces and two cities in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, as well as the southeastern part of Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Jiangsu, and the northern part of Anhui. The area accounts for about 20% of the country, and the population accounts for about 40% of the country, of which the Han nationality accounts for the vast majority, and the ethnic minorities have a large population, including the Manchu and Korean ethnic groups living in the northeast. Wait.
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Beijing, Tianjin, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Hebei, Gansu, Ningxia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Qinghai, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang belong to the north;
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According to China's natural geography, it is divided into the south and north by the Qinling Mountains and the Huai River. Just look at the map.
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There are 12 provinces in the north: Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Henan, Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui, Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning.
The northern region is one of the four major geographical divisions of China, which refers to the vast area north of the first line of the Huai River in the Qinling Mountains, south of the Inner Mongolia Plateau, the Great Xing'an Mountains, and the east of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, mainly including the Guanzhong region, the Guandong region, the North China region and the Northeast region.
Among them, the northern provinces do not include Shangluo City, Ankang City and Hanzhong City in Shaanxi, Nanyang City and Xinyang City in Henan, Xuzhou, Lianyungang and Suqian in Jiangsu Province, and the southern part of Anhui.
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Northern RegionsThere are Heilongjiang Province, Jilin Province, Liaoning Province, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei Province, Shandong Province, Henan Province, Shanxi Province, Shaanxi Province, Eastern Inner Mongolia, Jiangsu Central Plains Mandarin District, Anhui Central Plains Mandarin District.
The northern region has a predominantly temperate continental climate and a temperate monsoon climate. The temperature in winter is below 0 degrees Celsius, and in summer the temperature is above 20 degrees, and the temperature varies sharply in the four seasons. The coldest month occurs in January and the hottest month is in July.
Precipitation is low throughout the year, and the seasons are unevenly distributed, with precipitation concentrated in summer.
The northern region is dryland agriculture, with one crop a year in Northeast China and three crops in two years or two crops a year in North China. The main products are wheat, corn, sorghum, soybeans, sugar beets, cotton, etc. Some provinces are large grain-producing provinces, such as Henan, Shandong, Liaoning and other provinces. Loess plateau.
The North China Plain has a long history of farming, and the Northeast Plain has a large area of fertile black soil, which is the main agricultural area of China. The Great Khing'an Mountains, the Small Khing'an Mountains and the Changbai Mountains.
The forest resources are relatively abundant, and it is an important forest area in China. North China.
Winter wheat, corn, soybeans and other crops are mainly cultivated in the Northeast region.
It mainly grows corn, rice, soybeans, sorghum, spring wheat and other crops.
The outstanding characteristics of the population are that the population base is large, the population is growing rapidly, and there are many ethnic groups. Resources are abundant, but the per capita resource occupancy is relatively small. China can be divided into the northern region and the southern region.
Northwest China, Qinghai-Tibet region four major parts.
The spatial distribution of annual precipitation in China decreases from the southeast coast to the northwest inland. There are great differences between regions, with more coastal than inland, more south than northern, mountainous than plain, and more windward slopes than leeward slopes of warm and moist air in the mountains.
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