At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, did the Western Han Dynasty implement the feudal system?

The main difference between the feudal system in the early Han Dynasty and the feudal system in the early Western Zhou Dynasty is reflected in the different roles of the two.

In the early Western Zhou Dynasty, the implementation of the feudal system consolidated the rule of the Zhou Dynasty; The implementation of the feudal system in the early Western Han Dynasty caused the local princes to be strong, threatening the strengthening of centralized power and the unification of the country. The same system has different roles.

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The purpose of the Western Zhou Dynasty was to allow various forces to expand in the name of the king of Zhou to expand the sphere of influence of Zhou, because in the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Tianzi was strong, and there were many vassal states, so the various vassal states could not confront Zhou Tianzi, even if they got something in the hands of foreign tribes, it was Zhou Tianzi, so that Zhou Tianzi could expand his territory every day without doing anything. The reason why the Han divided the princes was that Liu Bang wanted the various forces who were watching on the side to help him when he was fighting for the world with Xiang Yu, so Liu Bang divided the world after making a wish to them to win the world. Later, in order to protect Liu's status, Liu Bang proposed that the surname of Liu was not the king, and he believed that his family was more reliable than outsiders.

The vassal states of the Western Zhou Dynasty were independent of the Zhou Tianzi, and the economic, military, and personnel were all decided by the vassal states themselves. The vassal states of the Han Dynasty were the opposite.

The Western Han Dynasty was divided into feudal and county counties!

At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, most of the political and economic systems were changed according to the standards of the Qin Dynasty or learned the lessons of the Qin Dynasty!

In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, an important lesson that people summed up the fall of the Qin Dynasty was that the Qin Dynasty implemented a thorough county system, so when it was in danger, it could not get local support and rescue. In Liu Bang's view, if the implementation of the feudal division, then the countries control part of the local forces in the country, the emperor controls the ** and the counties, if there is a local rebellion, then even if the ** is unable to suppress it, it can also be supported and protected by the feudal countries. After all, most of the princes and kings of the feudal feuds are relatives!

Especially after Liu Bang cut off almost all the queens with different surnames, all the heads of the kingdom were people in the same family and had blood relations, and in the eyes of Liu Bang and other founders of the Western Han Dynasty, blood relations were obviously quite reliable. In the Three Kingdoms, although Wei sealed a lot of princes, but the kings did not have fiefs, as a result, after the Sima family took power, the Cao family had no one to contend with, so after the establishment of the Jin Dynasty, the sub-feudal system was re-used.

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The Han Dynasty implemented a parallel system of counties and states - the sub-feudal system and the county system coexisted. Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty quelled the rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty implemented the "Tui En Order" to weaken the rights of the vassal states, because the land and people assigned to the concubines were under the management of the county, so this could strengthen the centralization of power.

Addendum: Local Forces, do you mean the forces that divide the countries? The divided countries are strong and weak, for example, the Wu State is very powerful and provokes the "Rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms". Local counties are under the jurisdiction of **** in terms of administrative management, but the power of the actual feudal state is higher than that of local counties.

At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, combined with the lessons of the fall of the Zhou Dynasty and the Qin Dynasty, the parallel system of county states was implemented. Later, in the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, because the power of the divided kingdom was too large, it had affected the rule of the Han Dynasty, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty issued a decree of Tui'en to gradually divide the power of the kingdom, so in the end, the kingdom existed in name only.

The Han Dynasty followed the feudal system of the Western Zhou Dynasty, but after the Tui'en order of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the power of the local princes was greatly weakened. In addition, local counties are directly under the jurisdiction of the imperial court, and the local government has no right to interfere.

The feudal system and the county system are mixed, but the county system is the main one. Moreover, after the Rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms, the power of the feudal division became smaller.

The rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms made the former local forces have a lot of real power, and then it will not work.

What, there was an improvement in the system of the Qin Dynasty. It gave the local government more power, but it was not complete power, and the later dynasties were basically similar to the Han Dynasty.

The sub-feudal system and the county system are combined.

The term "feudal country" first appeared in the "Zhou Li".

, it was the monarch of the Zhou Dynasty who gave the head of the tribe or nobleman a country under his jurisdiction. At the time of the Qin and Han dynasties, the term "feudal country" had already appeared and became popular. For more than 100 years from the beginning of the Han Dynasty to the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, in the feudal system.

vassal states under the rule.

There were a large number of feudal states that were contrary to the feudal monarchy. The geographical location and development of these feudal states are different, and they occupy an extremely important position in the political, economic and social development. Among them, the largest feudal state was the "Qin", which was of great significance throughout the Western Han Dynasty.

On the occasion of the Qin and Han dynasties, Xiang Yu.

A group of vassal states with different surnames represented by Liu Bang and others continued to grow their strength through annexation wars and guerrilla warfare with the Qin army. At the same time, in order to prevent other vassal states with different surnames from being threatened by other vassal states with different surnames in the process of development, Qin Shi Huang.

The vassal states were reformed, among which the "Rebellion of the Nine Kings" was the core of the "Dividing Seal", and then the Nine Grades Zhongzheng System was implemented until the Eastern Han Dynasty.

and the seven-product zhongzheng system to ensure the stability of feudal society. After the establishment of the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to strengthen the centralization of power, strengthen the imperial power, and consolidate the rule of the regime, a series of measures were implemented to consolidate the imperial power. Among them was a major reform of the feudal system of the vassal states.

After a long period of implementation, the feudal system of vassal states was further improved.

The existence of feudal princes for feudal dynasties.

It was a kind of oppression and restriction that limited the power of the feudal monarch to a certain extent. But at the same time, the feudal state was a very important part of the feudal dynasty, and its relationship with the feudal monarch was very complicated. As a privilege obtained by feudal monarchs, feudal states were an extremely important part of the feudal political system.

And the feudal state itself often has a non-negligible impact on the authority of the feudal monarch. Among them, the behavior of the feudal state itself will affect the feudal monarch's control over the feudal state. With the establishment of the Han Dynasty, the imperial power gradually changed from the original county system.

It was transformed into a county system.

However, because the county system adopted by the feudal dynasty was more in line with the development of the times than the county system in nature.

Judging from the development of vassal states in the early Western Han Dynasty, the number, scale and hierarchy of their feudal states were relatively small. Although these vassal states have a certain economic and military strength, the overall level of development is not high. Therefore, the level of development of these vassal states was also unsatisfactory, and their departure from the feudal monarchy was inevitable.

Therefore, these vassal states cannot rely on their strong national strength to ensure their own development direction and stability, but need to rely on national strength to maintain their normal operation. In addition, under the rule of the feudal monarchy, the vassal states could support and protect it with land and other resources, but the development of the feudal state needed to be strictly restricted. Although the feudal state is, to a certain extent, one of the tools for maintaining the stability and development of the feudal monarchy, it is short-sighted and unrealistic from the perspective of its role.

The feudal system of the Western Han Dynasty can be roughly divided into three types, the first is forced by faith, the second is due to personal feelings, and the third is forced by the needs of war; In the early days of the Western Han Dynasty, there were already 10 princes and kings with different surnames.

Their system was a way of collecting taxes, which increased their rights even more, and it was also very much in line with the portrayal of the time; They have more than 20 countries to seal the country, which is also quite large, and they pay more attention to economic development in this regard.