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The architectural style is as follows:
1) Ancient Greek architectural style: c. 800 BC to 300 AD.
2) Ancient Roman architectural style: From about 300 BC to 365 AD, Roman architectural style was an important source of European architectural art.
3) European medieval architectural style: From 400 to 1400 AD, the feudal lord economy was dominant, and castle-style architecture prevailed.
4) Renaissance architectural style: From 1420 to 1550 AD, architecture moved from experience to science, and constantly broke through the closure of the academy and castle.
5) Neoclassical Architectural Style: This style appears three times, the earlier being between 1750 and 1880, and it is the latter stage of European classicism, characterized by its grand massing, rigorous use of columns, and little ornamentation.
The other appeared in 1900-1920 with a certain retro character. The third time appeared in 1982, and its main feature was the combination of classicism and modernism, and added to the new situation, a style that is quite popular in countries around the world today.
(6) Modern Criticism Style: 1960-1975, originated from the "Modern Art Movement" that emerged in the 60s in the West, he used new materials and new technologies to build buildings that adapt to modern life, with a magnificent appearance and few decorations.
7) Postmodernist style: Also known as "postmodernism", it began to emerge in 1980. The architecture of this style reintroduced ornamental patterns and colors into the architectural design, borrowing in an eclectic way from parts of different periods that were historically significant, but not retro.
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Architectural Style:
1. Gothic style.
The Gothic style, also known as the Gothic style, originated in France and prevailed in Europe in the 13th and 15th centuries. The main elements used are pointed arches, towering minarets, pointed ribbed vaults, flying buttresses, slender bundle columns, and large areas of stained glass, and the overall building presents a sense of tallness and thinness.
2. Baroque.
Baroque architecture originated in Italy in the 17th century and is characterized by a free form and a pursuit of movement. The main elements used are a large number of curves, solemn symmetry, intricate and ornate decoration and carving, and the replacement of complete images with incomplete compositions.
3. Wooden strip style.
Wooden strip building is an architectural style that belongs to pure American folk houses, and the main feature is the use of horizontal wooden skeleton structure, which is an architectural style built by local aborigines according to local conditions. The building is relatively small, with few decorations, and looks very neat and organized, giving the whole a sense of tranquility and comfort.
Fourth, garden style.
The garden style includes British style, classical Italian style, neoclassical style, American European style, Nordic style, French Mediterranean style, Spanish style, Balinese style, Thai style, traditional Chinese style, etc., among which the Chinese garden is the most distinctive, which is manifested in the pursuit of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The architectural features are flexible layout, the use of natural scenery to create a sense of ingenuity, and the extensive use of natural elements such as green plants, mountain rocks, and flowing water.
Fifth, the conceptual style.
Most of the conceptual styles seem "unrealistic", and the pursuit of getting rid of the restrictions and constraints on the building itself and building a new and unique building is mainly based on human imagination, which is actually an architectural model. Different architectural styles present different architectural styles, each of which has its own distinctive architectural characteristics and is used in different fields. With the development of the times, it is believed that new architectural styles will appear.
Better. For example: Baroque, Rococo, Byzantium, Gothic, Islamic. >>>More
Nanyang architecture in China refers to arcades.
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After World War II, the world pattern changed, and economic and political constraints also changed. After the war, a large number of high-speed reconstruction works required corresponding architectural forms. The United States has seen a surge in economic power since the end of World War II, and the momentum of flaunting wealth has also been reflected in the construction industry, while Japan has emerged as the economy has risen. >>>More
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