How to make a bonsai shape, how to make a bonsai

The ways to make bonsai modeling are: trunk modeling techniques, branch modeling techniques, root modeling techniques, and overall modeling techniques.

1. Trunk modeling techniques. The trunk modeling technique is mainly through the traditional pan and pruning and other work, to manually intervene in the trunk, so that the bonsai can be quickly shaped. We can carve the trunk, we can also cut it, and we can also carry out a series of trunk modeling techniques such as hammering, bending, and hanging.

2. Branch modeling techniques. The branch modeling technique can be said to be bonsai, which is an extremely important step in the production process. Lingnan bonsai is extremely good at the use of branch modeling techniques, so that the branch support is formed, through the position, angle, form and other aspects of the study, can effectively highlight the temperament and charm of a bonsai, but also make up for the new shortcomings of bonsai.

3. Root modeling techniques. The modeling technique of the root has a certain technical content, because the root is the foundation of the tree's survival, while raising the root well, and then through the shape of the root, it can effectively enhance the modeling, artistic sense and rendering power of the bonsai. Root modeling techniques usually include packing method, extrusion method, enclosure method, root pad method and hanging root method.

It can be combined with the shape of bonsai branches and leaves to adopt the best root-building technique.

4. Overall modeling techniques. The overall modeling technique needs to be designed for the whole plant first, which is a transition from the imagination process to the actual image formation.

The overall modeling technique, first of all, you need to observe what kind of shape the plant shape is most suitable for, and then conceive the direction of its bonsai shape, and then add self-inspiration to inject soul into the bonsai, and finally the final bonsai shape drawing in your mind, in the follow-up maintenance process of the bonsai, you can build according to this bonsai drawing.

The steps of making bonsai are as follows: du

1. Prepare the materials for a flower pot, add stones, soil dao.

2. Slowly move the plant roots back out and clean up the soil.

Earth. 3. Move into a new pot.

There are many plants that can be used for bonsai, such as jade trees, golden branches and jade leaves, honeysuckle, triangular plum, rhododendrons, podocarpus, and even succulents. As long as the plants are healthy, that's fine. When choosing plants, try to choose some plants that are easy to maintain and easy to care for.

After preparing the plants, the next step is to prepare the flower pots, and the best pots for bonsai are tile pots or clay pots, purple sand pots, because they are more breathable and beautiful. The soil for planting potted plants must be loose and breathable, you can choose fertile and loose humus rich in humus, and then add some coarse sand and so on.

When planting, be careful not to hurt the root system, so as not to slow down the potting speed and cause leaf loss, so when planting, try not to trim the roots, and it is best to bring some old soil to plant. After planting, in order to increase the beauty, you can spread some green moss on the pot surface, the moss also has the effect of moisturizing and breathable, and you can also put some ornaments such as small animals on it, which can create a landscape and be more eye-catching.

After planting, water once permeable, that is, rooting water, and then no more watering is required before the potting soil dries. Next, put it in a place of astigmatism and ventilation to slow down the seedlings for a period of time, generally about 20 days, this time can not be exposed to the sun, wait until the pot is successful, the branches and leaves are erect, become more energetic, and then normal maintenance, normal watering, fertilization and sun.

1.Select the container.

When plagiarizing bonsai, it should be.

Bai chooses the right container, according to the maker's own preference, you can choose a clay pot or a clay tile.

Zhi basin. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the size of the bonsai container, and avoid the misunderstanding of "the bigger the better", because the container is large, and the roots of bonsai develop rapidly, but it is difficult to supply nutrients to the branches and leaves, which can easily lead to stunted development.

2.Time selection.

The best seasons for making bonsai are spring and autumn. Because the temperature, light and ventilation at this time have very superior conditions, which can well promote the vigorous growth of bonsai.

3.Bonsai planting.

Plants need to be planted according to the chosen container, because the situation of each plant is different, and scientific and reasonable planting is very important. First of all, choose a large enough pot, it is best to fill the pot with black sand, be careful not to fill it, just fill it by more than half.

The next step is watering, not too much, just let the soil moisten a little. After the seeds or plants are buried, they should be watered again and placed in a sunny or shady place, depending on the needs of the plant.

4.Potting soil selection.

The potting soil used to make bonsai should meet the growing conditions of the plant. It is generally recommended to choose loose, fertile, breathable and well-drained potting soil. In addition, holes need to be made in the bottom of the container to accommodate the growth of potting soil.

5.Trim. With the gradual growth of the plant, in addition to watering, fertilization, temperature, and light, its lush branches and leaves should also be pruned to meet people's vision. The pruning method should be decided according to the shape of the tree, and the dead branches, parallel branches, and cross branches that generally hinder the appearance should be cut off in time.

1. Tree selection: In jungle-style bonsai, it is not required that every tree is beautiful, but that the posture is natural and the style is unified. Some trees are not aesthetically pleasing to admire individually, and even have obvious defects, but they are combined.

However, it can promote the strengths and avoid the weaknesses, and there is an excellent viewing effect. It is best to choose a tree that has been cultivated in a pot, so that the root system of the tree is good, and it is easy to survive when planted in a new ornamental pot. Trees should be large and small, tall and short, thick and thin

Talent to design the ideal composition.

2. Pot selection: Jungle-style bonsai often uses shallow rectangular pots, waist round pots, oval pots, etc., which help to reflect the breadth and depth of the landscape. The bottom of the basin generally has drainage holes, but very shallow pots can be an exception.

The texture and color of the pot should be in harmony with the bonsai tree species. Commonly used pots include stone pots, glazed pottery pots, purple sand pots, etc.

3. Take off the pot and remove the soil, tidy up the root system to get the selected trees out of the pot, and carefully remove part of the soil with bamboo sticks. Let it dry the coffin and put it into a new ornamental basin. In case of root systems that hinder the planting of mixtures, they can be pruned appropriately without affecting their survival; If it hinders planting but should not be cut off, it can be bent with brown wire or metal wire before being implanted in a pot.

4. Tree LayoutThe layout of trees is the key to the success or failure of jungle-style bonsai. A number of trees that have been removed from the soil are tried to be laid out in the pot, and the position of the trees is adjusted through observation and scrutiny, so that there are primary and secondary, sparse and dense, high and low; There is a degree of competition between trees, and they take care of each other, forming a beautiful layout.

5. After the layout of pruning branches and leaves is determined, each tree should be pruned and sorted out one by one according to the composition requirements. Cut off the branches, overlapping branches, overly dense branches and too many leaves that affect the overall effect, and cut the complex and simplify to achieve the artistic effect of clear picture and distinct rhythm.

6. Before planting trees, use plastic mesh or thin tiles to pad the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot, then spread a layer of soil, and put trees on the trees according to the position determined during the trial release, so as to stretch and distribute the root system as much as possible. Then fill the soil and plant the trees steadily, and the soil surface can make some ups and downs, which is more natural.

7. Embellished with mountains and rocks in jungle-style bonsai are often dotted with mountains and rocks to add interest to the mountains and forests, and also make the picture more vivid. The stone species and shape selected should communicate with the charm of the trees in the pot to make the artistic conception more profound.

8. After the moss is dotted, it is also necessary to cover the soil surface with moss. The turquoise moss resembles a green meadow that adds life to the scenery. There is a moss transition between the trees and the stones, which is more natural and harmonious.

9. In order to enrich the artistic conception and highlight the theme, it is sometimes necessary to place figures, animals, houses and other ornaments in the bonsai. The size of the accessories should be proportional and the placement should be appropriate.

10. To water the newly completed bonsai, spray it with a thin watering can and a tree with a pot until the potting soil is completely watered. In doing so, the roots of the newly planted trees are tightly bound to the soil, which is conducive to survival, and the entire bonsai is also cleaned.

<> "1. Straight dry type.

Straight dry type means that bonsai trees have only one trunk, and the trunk posture is basically upright or slightly curved, that is, the so-called straight in the middle of the curved meaning is called straight dry type. The best performance of the roots required for the straight-dry bonsai trees must be thick roots that stretch out in all directions, so that the trees appear solemn and stable, and have the momentum of standing up to the sky. Suitable Species:

There are black pine, five-needle pine, money pine, water demolition and rent disadvantage cedar, ginkgo, elm and so on. Most of these materials are taken from the forest farms, but some are dug from the mountains.

Second, the dry type.

Bonsai trees with curved trunks require a certain degree of bending and changing of the trunk, but there should not be too many bends, and one or two bends are enough. The song should avoid too monotonous repetition, otherwise there will be traces of artificiality. Qu Gui is living, and the change of the trunk lines has a rigid and soft posture, a combination of rigidity and softness, and the lines are both smooth and tactful, and upright and strong.

3. Oblique dry type.

The trunk of the oblique dry bonsai material must have various deformations in the shape of "S". If the trunk is tilted to the right, there should be thick roots on the left side, and the stem tips of the trunk turn upward, which is like an oblique dry bonsai material that has been tilted for many years. If the trunk is slanted, and the trunk lines are straight, it lacks charm and does not conform to the laws of nature.

Because there are no strong winds in the world, and trees always have to continue to grow upward.