Su Zhe s Zizhan and Tao Yuanming s Poetry Collection .

Mr. Dongpo was relegated to Dan'er, he settled his home at the foot of Luofu Mountain, and only crossed the sea with his young son Su Guo. In Dan'er, he lived in a house built with thatch and bamboo, and ate bitter herbs and taro every day, and he did not have the idea of living in a magnificent room and exquisite food. Zizhan doesn't have any special hobbies on weekdays, but he just treats historical works as a garden to visit, and treats articles as ** to appreciate, and at this time they all stopped, just like to write poems.

The poems he wrote were profound and beautiful, and did not show the weak and tired mental state of the elderly.

At this time, I was also relegated to Haikang, and Zizhan wrote to me: "Since ancient times, there have been poets who have written works that imitate the ancients, but no one has followed the poems of the ancients. The poems of the ancients began from my eastern slope.

Among the poets, there is no one I love very much, and I only love Tao Yuanming's poems. Tao Yuanming doesn't write many poems, but his poems look simple but are actually gorgeous, and look thin but actually fat. Even poets such as Cao Zhi, Liu Zhen, Bao Zhao, Xie Lingyun, Li Bai, and Du Fu couldn't catch up with him.

I have a total of more than 100 poems with Yuanming, and as for those proud works, I don't think I feel very ashamed in front of Yuanming. Now I'm going to compile them into a collection and transcribe them so that I can give them away.

Gentlemen of the Hereafter, you write these down for me. But for Yuan Ming, ** just love his poems? For example, I am really very touched by his personality.

Before he died, Yuanming wrote to Tao Yan and others: "When I was young, I lived in poverty, and I often ran around because my family was poor. I am strong-tempered, clumsy in my intellect, and have many contradictions with things, and if I continue to do it according to my temperament, I will definitely leave you with trouble.

So he did his best to resign from his death, so that you would live a life of hunger and cold at a very young age. Yuanming's words are about the actual situation. I really have this kind of problem with him now, because I didn't know about this problem early, I have been an official for half my life, but I have attracted disasters in the world.

That's why I admire Yuan Ming very much and want to learn a little bit of his strengths in my later years. ”

Alas! Tao Yuanming refused to dress up for five buckets of rice to meet the villains in the township; Zizhan has been an official for more than 30 years, and was put in a humiliating and difficult position by the officials in charge of the prison, and finally he still couldn't repent, so that he fell into a great disaster, only to remember to seek sustenance from Yuanming in his later years, **Who is willing to believe it? Although this is the case, the reasons for Zizhan being an official, entering and leaving the court, and his official position or promotion or demotion can still be investigated.

The gentlemen of later generations will definitely sum up some lessons from it.

When I was young, I didn't have a teacher, but when my son became an adult, I was able to learn from him, and my father asked me to learn from him. Zizhan once praised my poems for having the style of the ancients, and I myself think they are not as good as the ancients. However, since Zizhan was relegated to Huangzhou to live in Dongpo, his knowledge has grown day by day, as abundant and grand as a river, and his poems are compared with Du Zimei and Li Taibai, which are better than theirs, so he is compared with Tao Yuanming.

Although I galloped with him, I always fell behind him. For his poems chasing Tao Yuanming, I wrote some more poems.

Mr. Dongpo lived in Dan'er, placed his home under Luofu, crossed the sea with his young son alone, and lived in it. The day eats potatoes and taro, and the idea of Huawu jade food does not exist in the chest. He has no hobbies in his life, and he takes history as a garden, and his articles are advocacy, and he has all gone now.

Duxi is a poem, profound and gorgeous, and there is no old man's exhaustion.

At that time, the rut also moved to Haikang, and the book came to say: The ancient poets have imitated the ancients, and those who have not chased the ancients are also. Chasing and the ancients, it began on the eastern slope.

I am a poet, nothing is very good, only the poetry of Yuanming. Yuanming does not write many poems, but his poetry is qualitative and substantial, Qu and substantial. Since Cao, Liu, Bao, Xie, Li, and Du are all out of reach.

I have hundreds of poems before and after, and I am proud of them, and I claim to be worthy of them. Now it will be collected and recorded, so as to leave the gentleman of the future. The son is my will.

However, I am in Yuanming, how can I only be good at his poetry? If he is a human being, he is really touching. Yuan Ming was dying, and he was told to wait:

I am young and poor, and every time I use my family to disadvantage, things wander away. Sex is just clumsy, and there are many things, and self-esteem will be harmed, and you will die reluctantly, so that you are young and hungry and cold. Yuan Ming said this, and covered the real record.

I really have this disease and don't know it early, I was born out of office, and I want to make a mistake in the world, so I am deeply convinced of Yuanming, and I want to use the evening to teach it in case. 」

Woof! Yuanming refused to see the children in the township for five buckets of rice, and Zizhan had been out of the office for more than 30 years, and was trapped by the prison officials. Although, Zizhan's office, its provenance is in and out, and it can still be examined.

The gentleman of the future will have something to deal with. Confucius said: Rotten Sun Nai does not do anything, believes in the ancient, and steals compared to my old Peng.

Mencius said: Zengzi and Zi thought of the same way. The traces of mere are not enough to talk about scholars.

There are few ruts and no teachers, Zizhan is both crowned and learned, and the first monarch is destined to be a teacher. Zizhan tasted that the poems had the style of the ancients, and he thought that he was not as good. However, since its repulsion to the east slope, its learning is progressing, and it is like a river.

His poems are more than Li Taibai and Du Zimei, so they are more than hungry and springy. Although the rut is rushed from it, it often comes out of the aftermath. It and Yuanming, and those who follow it, are also one or two.

Ding Chou December Haikang City South East Zhai citation.