What is Monopoly Price 5 and what is Monopoly Price

Monopoly refers to the decision of an international monopoly organization using a certain economic force and market control power. It is impossible for a monopoly to be completely detached from the value of a commodity, and it is impossible for a monopoly organization to arbitrarily raise or decrease the value of a commodity. Its changes are still subject to competition and supply and demand to varying degrees.

Monopoly does not change the consistency between the total amount of commodities and the total value of commodities in the whole society, and the monopoly profits obtained by monopoly organizations through monopoly or monopoly low prices are only the part of the value lost by other commodity producers. In the final analysis, the determination and change of monopolies** still depend on the amount and variation of the amount of socially necessary labor time expended in the production of commodities. Therefore, monopoly ** only changes the manifestation of the action of the law of value, and it is only a new change in the form of the law of value during the period of monopoly capitalism.

In an area, no one else has such a commodity, only theirs has it, and he can sell one at will, because there is no other person's ** to compete with him, such a ** is called a monopoly**, which is a very popular explanation.

Monopoly refers to one or more markets with only one sale, and the monopolist can adjust the ** and output at will in the market to which it belongs (not at the same time), simply put, the buyer and the seller trade in an unequal state, and only one or a few buy houses or sellers.

In the monopolistic competition market, there is only one monopoly company, and the products he produces or the services he provides do not have any company's products or services that can be competitive or replaced, so that the pricing of his products or services can not comply with the principle of consistency or proximity to the value in the law of value, and he can set the price very high, which is the very high ** is the monopoly, and this process is the ** monopoly.

What is a minimum monopoly**?

In order to monopolize the market, the group enterprise has formulated a competition in accordance with the law, which is that the price of the commodity is equal to the cost plus the bank interest rate to calculate the equal profit, and if it is lower than this, it is unfair competition.

To really know, you must first know what a monopoly is.

Monopoly: refers to the behavior of business operators abusing their dominant market position in a specific market or colluding with other business operators in violation of laws and regulations to eliminate or restrict competition, harm the rights and interests of consumers, and violate the public interest.

There are cartels, syndicates, trusts, and conzens.

Monopoly: It is their **commodity**.

In China, the more representative are railways, civil aviation, hydropower commodities**.

I agree with what the 4th floor said, which is very correct.

Monopoly** refers to the products specified by the monopoly organization in order to obtain high monopoly profits. It includes two basic forms: monopoly ** and monopoly low price. Among them, the monopoly low price refers to the price of the commodity or the production ** stipulated by the monopoly organization when purchasing the means of production from non-monopoly enterprises, small producers and economically backward countries.

The answer is to monopolize low prices. Monopoly profit refers to the high profit obtained by a monopoly organization by virtue of its monopoly position, which greatly exceeds the average profit. It is mainly achieved through monopoly.

Monopoly** refers to the monopoly organization relying on its monopoly position in order to obtain monopoly profits. A market** specified at the time of purchase of means of production or sale of products. Monopoly enterprises** mainly grab high monopoly profits through the following ways:

Through the monopoly of production and sales, monopoly capitalists stipulate that they have a monopoly **, and in the process of purchasing and selling the means of production, they take a part of the surplus value extracted by small and medium-sized enterprises and even large enterprises outside.

After the Second World War, with the development of the diversification of the operations of the large monopolies, they penetrated into some sectors with a low degree of monopoly and non-monopoly departments to engage in business activities, and they could also use such means as "cross-subsidy" and "mutual supply" to squeeze out and crack down on the outsiders with which they had no direct connection, and encroach on a part of the surplus value owned by the latter.

The meaning of higher profit quality is Zhaoqing: the enterprise has a certain profitability, the profit structure is basically reasonable, and the profit has a strong ability to obtain cash.

Profit refers to the operating results of an enterprise in a certain accounting period.

Article 38 Gains and losses that are directly included in the profits and losses of the current period refer to the gains or losses that should be included in the profits or losses of the current period, which will lead to changes in the owners' equity and have nothing to do with the capital invested by the owners or the distribution of profits to the owners.

Article 39 The amount of profit depends on the measurement of income and expenses, and the amount of gains and losses directly included in the current profit.

Article 40 Profit items shall be included in the income statement.

Extended Information: Monopoly Profit Model:

1. Sudden demand curve.

The key to understanding the protrusion of the demand curve of monopoly profits is to understand the interaction of monopoly changes. Because the oligopoly market is divided by several oligarchs, one oligopoly increases the price, and the other oligopoly ** remains unchanged, and the consumers of this oligopoly go to buy the goods of other oligopolies, and their demand will be greatly reduced.

2. Market share model.

The key to understanding monopoly market share is to follow the rule of mr=mc and determine the distribution of market share. In the case of different costs, while the demand curve and marginal benefit line are the same, the market share of enterprises with low marginal costs is large, and the market share is also low; And enterprises with high marginal costs have a small market share and a high market share.

3. **Lead mode.

In the above two cases, the monopoly enterprise sets its own **, in fact, in many cases, it is an oligopoly that sets the price, and the other oligopolies are only the recipients of **.

4. Game theory model.

The competition between monopolies is actually a game, that is, all competing parties fully consider the choices that each party may make under the existing conditions, and then make the most beneficial decision for themselves.

Monopoly price chaotic Lu Peig = cost ** + average profit.

Monopoly includes two forms: monopoly and monopoly at low prices. Monopoly refers to the monopoly organization of **commodities that is higher than the production **; Monopoly low price refers to the fact that the monopoly organization stipulates a lower price than the production ** when purchasing the means of production such as raw materials produced by the non-monopoly enterprise.

Monopoly has long deviated from production and value, but its generation does not negate the law of value. From the perspective of society as a whole, monopoly ** can neither increase nor decrease the total amount of value produced by society as a whole.

The profits that monopolies can only make through monopolies are the part of the value that other commodity producers and consumers lose. The sum of monopolies** plus non-monopolies** is necessarily equal to the sum of values. The establishment and change of monopolies** depend in the final analysis on the socially necessary labor time spent on the production of the commodity and its changes.

It is mainly achieved through the monopoly ** formulated by the monopoly organization. Monopoly** is a market regulated by a monopoly organization when selling or purchasing goods, with the aim of ensuring maximum profits.

Legal analysis: Monopoly is the monopoly of monopoly manufacturers by virtue of their monopoly position (that is, in an industry, some enterprises occupy a large share, can not only determine the output but also manipulate the product**), in order to maximize their own interests and formulate monopoly ** or monopoly low price. Through monopolistic behavior, the monopolist or monopoly department can obtain high monopoly profits.

Legal basis: Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 14: Business operators must not engage in the following improper acts:

1) Collusion with each other, manipulation of the market, and harm the lawful rights and interests of other business operators or consumers; (2) In addition to reducing prices in accordance with the law to dispose of fresh commodities, seasonal commodities, backlog commodities and other commodities, in order to squeeze out competitors or monopolize the market, dumping below the cost of **, disrupting the normal order of production and operation, harming the interests of the state or the legitimate rights and interests of other business operators; (3) Fabricating or disseminating information on price increases, raising prices, or promoting excessively high prices; (4) Using false or misleading means to trick consumers or other business operators into conducting transactions with them; (5) Providing the same goods or services, and discriminating against other business operators with the same trading conditions; (6) Youye uses methods such as raising or lowering grades to purchase or sell goods or provide services, indirectly raising or lowering **; (7) Violating the provisions of the law and regulations to seek huge profits; (8) Other improper conduct prohibited by laws and administrative regulations.

Article 40: Where business operators exhibit any of the conduct listed in article 14 of this Law, they are to be ordered to make corrections, confiscate unlawful gains, and may concurrently impose a fine of up to five times the amount of unlawful gains; where there are no unlawful gains, a warning is to be given, and a fine may be imposed concurrently; where the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification, or the business license shall be revoked by the administrative organ for industry and commerce. Where the relevant laws have other provisions on the punishment of the conduct listed in article 14 of this Law and the punishment organs, they may be enforced in accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws.