What are cool and warm colors? What does warm and cold relationship mean?

1 Warm vs. Cool:

Red, orange, yellow - are warm colors, symbolizing: sun, flame.

Green, blue, black - are cool colors, symbolizing: forest, sea, blue sky.

Gray, purple, white - intermediate colors;

The brighter the cool tones – the warmer they are, and the warmer the brighter the warmer tones.

2 Excitement and Silence:

Orange in shades of red and bright yellow - gives a lively, pleasant, excited feeling. Cyan, turquoise, cyan purple - it makes people feel quiet, calm, and solid.

3 Forward and Backward:

Color can give a person a psychological sense of distance. Yellow has the feeling of protruding the background forward, and cyan has the feeling of indentation; It is arranged as follows: red> yellow, orange> purple> green> cyan;

Warm colors are the forward colors - the feeling of swelling, closeness, snuggling. Bright Colors - Onward!

Cool colors are receding colors - calm, contracted, distant sensations. Dark Colors - Back Away!

In home renovation, smaller rooms should be used"Floors in dark tones"；It gives people the feeling of expanding the area. If you choose a floor with bright colors, it will appear cramped and oppressive.

4 Light and heavy:

Color can bring to the table"Light and heavy"feelings; White and yellow give a lighter feel, while red and black give a heavier feel. In home decoration, the top of the room (ceiling) is easy to choose light colors or brighter tones; The walls and floors can be appropriately weighted, otherwise it will give a top-heavy feeling. 5 Gentle vs. Tough:

Warm colors feel soft and soft, while cool colors give people solidity and toughness; Neutral is overcolored.

It's a visual experience!

Warm colors: Yellow or any color with yellow as the main ingredient.

Cool color: Any blue or blue-dominated color.

When violets are drawn next to red, the violets will appear colder because they contain some blue. However, when violet is placed next to blue, violet is considered warm.

Cool Color: Calms, soothes and contempts. At the same time, cool colors convey a feeling of coolness and stillness. In some cases, cold colors can create feelings of sadness.

1 Black, white, gray is colorless.

2 Warm and cold in different hues.

Cool colors: blue and green series colors (such as plain blue, cobalt blue, lake blue, grass green, medium green, light green, etc.) Warm colors: red and yellow series colors (such as bright red, vermilion, rose red, orange yellow, medium yellow, light yellow, etc.) 3 Warm and cold between the same hue.

For example, in the red system, the warmer red is orange and vermilion, and the cooler red is rose.

Black and white are the most classic colors. They belong to the intermediate color family.

Neutral tones are black, white, grey, and different shades of brown (tawny, ochre, brown, iron).

If it is a professional concept, it refers to: the intermediate color between cold and warm colors, which is collectively called neutral color.

1. ColdandWarmcolour is a variety of colors that make people feel different temperatures. Red, orange, ochre, yellow and other colors give people a sense of warmth and excitement, and people call this series of colors warm. Blue, green, cyan and other colors give people a sense of coldness and calmness, and people call this series of colors cool.

The feeling of warmth and coldness of color is also called chromaticity.

The feeling of warmth and coldness of color is relative, except for red and blue, which are the two extremes of color warmth and coldness, and the feeling of warmth and coldness of many other colors is relative. Such as purple and green, the reddish-purple in purple is warmer, while the blue-purple is colder; The grass green of the green has a warm tinginess, while the emerald green has a cooler tinge.

2. Cool colors refer to some colors dominated by blue, including green and purple. The gray color that appears blue is called cool gray. The term is used in relative senses, so raw brown can be said to be colder than ripe brown, although both are warm colors.

All the cool colors are located within the green to purple semicircle on the hue ring.

3. The color of the red and orange side of the color wheel is commensurate with warm colors, which can bring people a warm, harmonious and warm feeling. This is due to people's psychological and emotional associations. It reminds people of the sun, fire, blood; The vision is near, full, flamboyant, excited, irritable; It symbolizes life, fire, pleasure, fruit, brightness, etc., and thus gives people a feeling of warmth, warmth, and activity.

Warm colors give people a warm and soft feeling, and people with spring and autumn colors are especially suitable for wearing warm clothes and makeup.

4. The three-color principle of color matching: the three-color principle, that is, no more than three colors should be matched in one body. But the three colors here do not include black and white, which many people know, and many people may not know that gold and silver are not counted in the tricolor, and then, the same color color, such as dark blue and light blue, is not strictly counted as two colors according to the three-color principle, but even if it is the same color system, it is better not to make too many theme colors.

Cool colors are receding colors – the color is vibrant, shrinking, distant. The cool color gives people solidity and toughness. Blue often reminds people of the blue sky in the sky and the ice and snow in the shadows, so it has a cold feeling, so it is called "cold color";

Red, orange, yellow – orange is a warm color that symbolizes the sun. Warm colors are the forward colors - the feeling of swelling, closeness, snuggling. Bright Colors - Onward!

In addition to this, warm colors feel soft and soft, while cool colors give a firm, tough feel.

Cold color: cold color refers to the hue of the blue and green side of the color ring, the cold color reminds people of the ocean, blue sky, ice and snow, moonlit night, etc., giving people a cool, quiet, far-reaching, elegant, noble, calm, dull, lonely, cold, melancholy, sad, broad, open feeling. In the hot summer, people will feel comfortable in a cold orange environment.

Warm color: Warm color refers to the hue of red and orange in the color wheel, and warm color can bring people a warm, harmonious, warm, and pleasant feeling. Warm colors are reminiscent of the sun, fire, blood, flamboyance, excitement, irritability, life, and fire.

Warm colors give people a warm and soft feeling.

According to psychological feelings, colors are divided into warm colors (red, orange), cool colors (green, blue) and neutral colors (purple, yellow, black, gray, white). In painting and design, warm colors give people a sense of intimacy and warmth; Cool colors give a sense of distance and coolness. Colors with complex compositions are determined by their specific composition and appearance.

In addition, the perception of color is also strongly influenced by light and adjacent colors. The warm and cold feeling of color ants is formed by people in long-term life practice due to association. Red and orange are often reminiscent of red flames, so they have a feeling of warmth, so they are called "warm colors"; Green and blue are often reminiscent of green forests and blue snow and ice, so they have a chilly feeling.

Common warm and cold colors: red (warm), orange (warm), yellow (warm); Green (cool) blue cracks (cool).

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Analysis: The color of the object is mixed with the color of the surrounding environment, which may harmonize with each other, repulsion, mix or reflect, which will inevitably affect people's visual effect and make various changes in the subjective perception of the object's size, shape, etc. And this subjective change is expressed by physical quantities, so it is also called the physical effect of color.

As we all know, sunlight can bring warmth to people, and over time, when people see red, orange and yellow, they also produce a corresponding sense of warmth. The sea water and the moonlight make it feel refreshing. As a result, when people see colors such as cyan and turquoise, they also feel cool.

It can be seen that the temperature sense of color is just a reflection of people's habits and the result of people's long-term practice.

People call colors like red and orange warm colors and blue colors cool colors. Red-purple to yellow-green is a warm color, blue-green to green is a cold color, and cyan is the coldest. Purple is a combination of red, which is a warm color, and cyan, which is a cool color, so purple and green are called warm colors.

Colors such as black, white, gray, gold, silver, etc., are called neutral colors.

The temperature perception of colors is relative. For example, no color (e.g., black and white) and colored (yellow, green, etc.), the latter is warmer than the former; From the perspective of the absence of color itself, black is warmer than white; From the point of view of color, the same color contains more red, orange and yellow components, and it is warmer when there are more green components. Therefore, it is absolutely inaccurate to say that a certain color is cool or warm.

The warmth and coldness of color are also related to lightness. Bright colors with white have a cool feeling, and dark colors with black have a warm feeling.

The warmth and coldness of color chaos are also related to saturation. The higher the color of the warm color, the higher the caliber, the warmer the month; In the cooler color, the higher the saturation, the cooler it is.

At the same time, the warmth and coldness of the color have a certain relationship with the surface smoothness of the object. Generally speaking, when the surface is smooth, the color is cold, and when the surface is rough, the color is warm.