What is the root cause of the different colors of the various planets?

Solar system. There are eight planets, each with its own color. Mercury.

The pure gray image you see here is not the true color of Mercury. The surface of Mercury is mostly made up of silicates, so its main color is brownish-gray. The cause of pure ash is the monochromatic filter on the detector.

If you artificially enhance the color, depending on the physical properties of the chemical composition, you will also see blue and yellow "artificial". Venus: In this image taken by Mariner 10, the yellowish material is actually a cloud of sulfuric acid in Venus's atmosphere.

The geological surface in this **** is real, radar images taken by Magellan, but the colors are artificially rendered.

Earth: Earth is probably the most colorful planet in the solar system. There are shades of blue, places, and floating whites.

This is the result of scattered light from atmospheric clouds and oceans. A closer look can also reveal brown, yellow, and green continents. Mars:

The atmosphere of Mars is very thin and can be seen directly on the surface of Mars, and the crust of Mars contains a lot of ferric oxide. Don't know what ferric oxide is? You've definitely seen Rust.

It is the main raw material. So Mars looks reddish-brown, another thing is that the two white polar crowns are mostly made of ice, solid carbon dioxide.

constituted. Jupiter.

Jupiter's colors are orange, yellow, white, and red.

Due to storms and turbulence, each place has a different color from year to year. Jupiter is the largest and heaviest planet in the solar system, and its most amazing thing is that it is a gas giant. No one knows if it has a solid surface, but some scientists speculate that it may have a liquid core.

Saturn. Saturn is structurally similar to Jupiter, containing ice clouds doped with ammonia and ammonium sulfide, but Saturn's clouds are cooler and calmer, so the stripes are darker, less pronounced, and have a light golden tinge. In addition, Cassie also photographed Saturn's Northern Hemisphere Nebula showing a pale blue color**, presumably due to the scattering of tiny particles. Uranus.

In 1986, Voyager 2 photographed the blue planet.

This blue color is due to the methane richness in Uranus' atmosphere.

Methane absorbs red and orange colors, and is actually the blue of Uranus, the coldest planet in the solar system. Blue is the effect of increasing contrast. Neptune.

Neptune and Uranus have a similar structure, but Neptune is larger and smaller, has a warmer atmosphere, and has slightly higher internal pressures than Uranus, all of which make Neptune bluer, but not as blue. Blue to Smurf-like, as most images are shot with a mix of orange, green, and purple filters.

The reason for the different colors of various planets is because of the refraction of light, the refraction of light and the reflection of light, which makes us appear different colors when we observe the planet with the naked eye.

This is because the composition of the planet's surface, as well as its atmospheric composition and the role of light in the transmission process, will cause the various planets to appear differently in color.

The fundamental reason is that the substances that make them up are different, so they don't look the same color.

of the solar systemEight planetsThey are all colored, we are familiar with the leaky sky blue of the Earth, and Mars is red, so what is the color of the other planets? How do they form their colors? Then the following is byKnowledge of horoscopesLet's find outWhat are the colors of the eight planets?Mercury - Venus ** - Golden Earth - Blue Mars - Red Jupiter - Earthy Saturn - Dim Yellow Uranus - Azure Neptune - Deep BlueHow the colors of the eight planets are formedThe human eye sees that the sky is sky blue, because the scattered sunlight by gas molecules makes the visible light in the blue band more reflected into the human eye, and the visible light can make the human visual potato search system form the light in the visual frequency band.

And if there is no atmosphere, although the human eye can directly see the sun, there is no light reflected into the human eye in the vacuum space, and the human can only see a pitch black. Of the eight planets in the solar system, there is only Mercury without an atmosphere, in fact, it is not appropriate to say that there is no atmosphere, Mercury also has a very thin scattering layer, but the scattering of light is very weak, and people still see it in pitch black. Venus has a dense atmosphere, the surface atmosphere is 90 times that of the earth, the dense atmosphere and concentrated sulfuric acid clouds cover and absorb a lot of sunlight, and the atmosphere of Venus has a high content of carbon dioxide, and the reflection effect on the red band is strong, so the sky can be red, due to the influence of sulfuric acid clouds, and yellowish, two plus one is orange.

The atmosphere of Mars also hates thinness, but what is better than Mercury is that Mars can keep them, similar to the Earth's atmosphere, and the Martian sky can also show light blue number colors, but because Mars has a small gravitational pull, Martian dust contains more iron oxide and is reddish-brown, and a little wind and dust fly to the sky, which will also make the color of the Martian sky change slightly, and there can be orange or even red sky. Everyone knows that the sky of the earth is blue when the weather is good, gray on a cloudy day, and occasionally when the clouds reflect more light, it can also show brilliant gold and dazzling red, and it is also related to the moisture content in the atmosphere, so the earth's atmospheric color is the most gorgeous of the planets in the solar system. As for the four planets of Pluto, because they are gaseous planets, they do not have a solid surface, and the outermost gas is very thin, so if they are bounded by this, the sky seen from their surface will also be black.

As we all know, there are eight planets in the solar system, and in addition to the farthest planets of Uranus and Neptune, the other six planets can be observed on Earth. With the advancement of our technology, we can observe the planets more intuitively, so we can easily distinguish the shape and true color of the planet. The planets of the solar system have their own characteristics due to their different compositions, and the colors of their surfaces are also different.

First of all, each of the eight planets in the solar system is different. Mercury is closest to the Sun, but it is the smallest in size. Venus is the sixth largest planet in the solar system and the closest planet to Earth, with the closest orbit to the circle.

Then there is the Earth we live on, the only planet in the solar system that has had life so far. Mars is a terrestrial planet that moves in a direction that changes frequently. Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system in terms of volume and mass, 318 times larger than Earth.

Secondly, the second largest planet in the solar system is Saturn, which has a luminous ring on its surface. Uranus, the first planet discovered in modern times, has a surface of rock and ice and is tilted 60 degrees due to the magnetic field. Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun, smaller in diameter than Uranus, but much more massive than it, and Neptune is a gas planet that often blows storms or cyclones.

Then, the different colors of the planets are related to the composition of the planets. Planets take on color because of the scattering of sunlight by their atmospheres. For example, the vast majority of the Earth appears blue because the oceans are scattered by the atmosphere, making the Earth appear blue.

Because Mercury's surface has almost no atmosphere, its gray part is the color of the rocks on Mercury's surface, while Venus's surface is obscured by an atmosphere and acidic clouds, resulting in its orange color. The atmosphere on the surface of Mars is very thin, so the color of Mars is the reddish-brown color of rusty rocks on the surface. Jupiter has a large number of ammonia hydrogen sulfide clouds on its surface, so it appears orange and white in color.

Saturn is obscured by a large amount of ammonia, so Saturn has a yellowish appearance. Uranus, on the other hand, is pale blue because the clouds on its surface are made up of methane, while Neptune is also covered by methane clouds, but it is darker blue due to its distance from the Sun.

Finally, the eight planets of the solar system have their own characteristics and colors, which make up the beautiful and vibrant solar system that is now available.

There are eight main planets in the solar system, namely Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Differences between planets: First, the eight planets are divided into three categories: terrestrial planets, giant planets and perihelia planets according to the differences in the form of origin matter; Second, Saturn, Jupiter, and Uranus have rings that the other planets do not; Third, apart from Mercury and Venus, the other planets have their own moons.

The eight planets appear different colors in the human eye, mainly because the scattering of sunlight by gas molecules causes certain bands of visible light to be reflected into the human eye, and the atmospheres of each planet reflect certain bands of sunlight into the human eye, forming different colors.

First of all, the planets are different in size, the composition of the atmosphere is different, and the direction of rotation is different. Their colors differ because of the different material composition of the surface and the different composition of the atmosphere.

The planets in the solar system are different in size, at different distances from the sun, and have different forms of matter in the planets. They are different colors because the surface of the planet is different in shape and material, and the colors reflected are different.

These planets are not the same in size, mass, orbit, and in different parts, some have more sulfur, some have more methane, some have water, and some have no water. Because the color seen by the human eye is related to light, and the surface of each planet contains different substances, they absorb sunlight to form different colors.

The temperature of a star is related to its color because the composition of the outer gas of the star is determined, all the same, a large amount of hydrogen and a small amount of helium, with very few other elements. So you can judge their surface temperature based on their color.

This is not the case with planets. Planets do not emit light on their own, but only reflect the light of nearby stars. Planets have a variety of compositions, and their surface states are also different, some are gaseous, some are solid, and the surface material composition is also different, and the reflectivity of various monochromatic light in the stellar light is different, and it will show different colors.

For example, Mercury is rocky and appears grayish-white in sunlight. The surface of Venus has a thick atmosphere with a large amount of sulfur particles and sulfuric acid, which is golden in color. Mars' atmosphere is extremely thin, and the solid surface is filled with red iron oxide, which is rust-red in the sun.

The earth's atmosphere is not thick, and most of the surface is blue oceans, as well as yellow land, white clouds and ice sheets, and green vegetation, so the colors of the earth's surface are very colorful. Uranus and Neptune, one is pale blue and the other is pale green, which is also due to the difference in the composition of the outer gases.

So. The color that planets exhibit has nothing to do with their surface temperature.

Planets and moons do not emit light on their own, and their brilliance is entirely dependent on reflecting sunlight. In this case, they should be the same color, but they are not. Astronomy enthusiasts who are familiar with the starry sky can instantly distinguish them from the stars by their respective special colors:

Venus is brilliant and dazzling, Mars is fiery red, and Jupiter and Saturn are pale yellow with a slightly milky white color.

The different colors of planets are related to their atmospheric composition and surface properties. The dense carbon dioxide and clouds in Venus's atmosphere absorb the blue light in the sunlight, so it reflects more orange light, naturally showing a golden color. The Martian atmosphere is thin and gravitational is small, but the "dust storms" that "sweep the world" often sweep the orange-red nitride into the air, giving it a red "face".

The atmospheres of Jupiter and Saturn are rich in hydrogen and helium, so they look pale yellow and slightly milky. The atmospheres of Uranus and Neptune are rich in methane, and methane has a strong absorption effect on the red and orange light in sunlight, so that the main components of sunlight reflected by the atmospheres of these two planets are blue and green, so it looks blue-green.