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This is to depend on the fertility of the land and the growth of peppers to determine, some fertile land, peppers do not need to be fertilized throughout the growth period are good, and the yield is high, good quality, and some poor land, every ten days and half a month to fertilize, can not grow good peppers, therefore, we have to decide whether to fertilize according to the growth of the land and peppers, when to apply, in my hometown, the general vegetable garden planting peppers, almost all in the pepper transplanting, Apply high-quality farmhouse fertilizer and an appropriate amount of phosphate fertilizer as base fertilizer, apply dilute human manure for root fertilizer after transplanting, apply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer for seedling fertilizer half a month later, and then reapply compound fertilizer for fruit promotion after pepper flowering and fruiting, and then apply again after the beginning of the autumn festival to meet the nutrient needs of autumn pepper, this fertilization is very important, because every autumn festival, the ** of pepper is relatively high, and there is no need to worry about the problem of unsalable, how is the economic benefit of planting pepper, it depends on the yield of autumn pepper.
Planting peppers on those land with poor fertility, on the basis of the above fertilization, it is necessary to increase fertilization more than three times, that is, about half a month to see the growth of peppers, you can fertilize in a timely and appropriate amount, and the growth is not vigorous can appropriately increase the amount of nitrogen fertilizer.
If you want to plant a good pepper, fertilization is important, but other aspects should also be paid attention to, such as seed selection, land selection, pest control, drainage and drought resistance and other daily management work must be done well, any link problems, will affect the yield and quality of peppers, only do a good job in every job, in order to achieve the goal you want.
Cayenne pepper is an all-sun tolerant fertilizer.
For drought-resistant crops, apply enough organic fertilizers such as human manure and pig manure half a month before transplanting. After transplanting and rooting and returning to green, 20 kg of urea dissolved water was applied per mu for point watering. After flowering and fruiting for a period of time, look at the leaves of the pepper in the morning, and find that the whole pepper is yellow, which proves that the pepper lacks nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and needs to be watered compound fertilizer or farmhouse fertilizer, if the tip of the pepper leaves is found to be yellow, it can prove that the pepper lacks nitrogen fertilizer, and the urea dissolved water should be applied to water the point, the pepper is in the case of sufficient nitrogen fertilizer, the leaves of the whole pepper are dark green, and there is vigorous vitality.
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I think it is better to fertilize peppers for top dressing, because in this way, the peppers can bloom and bear fruit twice, and in this way, they can also increase the income.
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Urea or organic fertilizers are suitable, both of which can promote the growth of pepper roots and can also promote the growth of pepper seedlings.
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Foot-based fertilizer. Or choose some organic fertilizers, which are very good fertilizers, and they are also very suitable for chili peppers.
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The most suitable fertilizers for chili peppers are organic fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, and nitrogen fertilizer.
1. Organic fertilizer.
Organic fertilizer is one of the most ideal chili fertilizers, and the organic matter and trace elements it contains are beneficial to improve soil fertility and soil quality. It is recommended to use well-rotted organic matter, such as rotten compost, chicken manure, cow manure, etc.
2. Potash fertilizer. Potassium is one of the main nutrients required by pepper plants, which can promote plant growth and increase yield. It is recommended to use potash fertilizers such as potash fertilizers, mineral fertilizers, etc.
3. Phosphate fertilizer. Phosphorus is another major nutrient in pepper plants, which can promote root development and improve plant stress resistance. It is recommended to use phosphate fertilizers, such as ternary compound fertilizers.
4. Nitrogen fertilizer. Nitrogen is one of the main nutrients required by pepper plants, which can promote the growth and yield of indiscriminate plants. It is recommended to use nitrogen fertilizers such as urea, etc.
Growth habits of chili peppers
Pepper is germinated at the beginning of growth, and it is generally unearthed in about 5-8 days after germination and sowing, and the first true leaf appears in about 15 days, and the flower buds are revealed as seedling stage. The first yard blind a flower spike to the door pepper sits on the main flowering period. After fruit setting to seedling pulling, it is the fruiting period.
The suitable temperature for chili peppers is between 15-34 degrees. The suitable temperature for seed germination is 25-30 degrees, it takes 5-7 days for germination, and the seeds do not germinate when it is lower than 15 degrees or higher than 35 degrees.
The seedling stage requires a high temperature, 25-30 degrees during the day, 15-18 degrees at night is the best, the seedlings are not tolerant to low temperatures, and attention should be paid to cold protection. If the pepper is at 35 degrees, it will cause flowers and fruits to fall. Pepper has strict requirements for conditional moisture, and it is neither drought nor waterlogging-tolerant.
I like the drier air strip late hail empty parts.
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It's normal. Pepper topdressing is generally in the evening, about 15 cm away from the roots, and then irrigated and watered immediately after chasing. The principle of top dressing is a small amount many times.
The first top dressing: after the first flowering period of the pepper, the first top dressing is carried out when the fruit is sitting, when most of the plants are set after the pepper is set, the second water is watered, and combined with watering, the fertilizer is reapplied. Generally, every time the fruit is harvested, combined with watering and topdressing once, each time a high-nitrogen and high-potassium fertilizer is applied per mu.
Summary: Chili peppers are used as fresh peppers for consumption, and dried peppers are used to make them. When making top dressing of fresh peppers, nitrogen fertilizer is biased, but not excessive, otherwise the fruit setting rate of vigorous growth is low.
The focus of making dry pepper in Zhichong is to chase nitrogen fertilizer on the basis of nitrogen fertilizer and partial potassium fertilizer after the fruit set is red. Potassium is the element that determines the color and quality of dried peppers.
Foliar sprays. 1) During the growth of pepper, it is best to combine the spraying of pests and diseases, after fruit set, the appropriate spraying of urea and ribery Yanwo powder potassium dihydrogen solution can effectively prevent flower and fruit fall.
2) At the peak of fresh pepper harvesting, pepper needs to absorb a large amount of magnesium fertilizer, magnesium nitrate solution, and spray it several times.
3) When pepper is deficient in boron, Yanwo boron fertilizer can be used, which has a high safety dust coefficient and is not easy to cause poisoning.
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What fertilizer is used for pepper topdressing is good to be angry in the game to give birth to a doubt to the eyes of some have.
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What fertilizer is used for pepper top dressing, when it is good to pass it with the ball, it should be with a beautiful woman.
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Pepper topdressing time.
1.The amount of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium absorbed by peppers varies at different growth stages. From emergence to budding, the number of leaves is small, the dry matter accumulation is slow, and the nutrient demand is low.
2.The transplanted peppers can be topdressed at one time when watering the planting water, and a small amount of water-soluble phosphorus can be added, which is conducive to the growth of new roots and can improve the survival rate.
What fertilizer is used for pepper top dressing.
Peppers have a high demand for fertilizer. From seedling to budding, it requires fewer nutrients. From budding to budding, plants grow faster and the demand for nutrients increases.
From budding to full bloom, it is a period of vigorous development. At this time, nitrogen fertilizer should be topdressed, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied, and nitrogen fertilizer should be applied after the ripe fruit is harvested.
Urea or compound fertilizer for pepper top dressing.
When fertilizing peppers, urea and compound fertilizers can be used. Urea is a very basic fertilizer that can supplement the nitrogen fertilizer needed by chili peppers. Chili peppers are crops high in nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus.
In order to have sufficient nutrients, compound fertilizers must be used. Peppers can be picked multiple times after ripening, and a large amount of top dressing is required in the middle and late stages.
Pepper topdressing method.
First fertilization: After the pepper survives, the first top dressing can be carried out, ammonium sulfate aqueous solution can be applied, and the roots can be watered. Second fertilization:
It is advisable to use fast-acting fertilizer, use human manure or ammonium sulfate, superphosphate to burn the roots, mix the above fertilizers evenly, apply them in strips or holes, and then water them once. Fourth fertilization: June, high temperatures, this is the period of vigorous growth.
Combined with water supply, the amount of fertilizer and the fertilization method can be applied according to the third top dressing. The fifth fertilization: in August, the weather is hot, the pepper grows slowly, the leaves are light green, the fruit is small and the fruit is few, human manure or ammonium sulfate aqueous solution can be applied.
Sixth fertilization: The first topdressing can be carried out in September, and the application rate and fertilization method can be the fifth, which can increase the yield.
Pepper top dressing precautions.
Peppers can reduce the number of fertilization applications before flowering, which can cause overgrowth and lead to flower and fruit drop. Spike is a potassium-loving crop. Sufficient potassium fertilizer should be applied before flowering, fruiting, and maturity, and it is best to use fast-acting, instant, safe and environmentally friendly chelated high-potassium water-soluble fertilizer.
Calcium fertilizer should be supplemented before flowering and fruiting, depending on the soil conditions of the planting site.
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Different fertilizers should be used in different growing periods.
The pepper topdressing method.
Type of fertilizer. The pepper has a large demand for fertilizer, from the emergence of seedlings to the emergence of buds, the need for less nutrientsFrom the bud to the first flowering plant growth accelerated, the demand for nutrients increased, from the first flowering to the full flowering fruiting is the vigorous period, at this time it is necessary to apply nitrogen fertilizer, full flowering to the mature stage, to increase phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, after the harvest of mature fruits, nitrogen fertilizer needs to be applied.
When the pepper is topdressed, urea and compound fertilizer can be used, urea is a very basic fertilizer, which can supplement the nitrogen fertilizer required by the pepper, the pepper is a crop with high nitrogen and high potassium phosphorus, in order to be able to have sufficient nutrients, compound fertilizer must be used, the pepper can be picked many times after maturity, and a large number of top dressing is required in the middle and late stages.
Top dressing time. 1. The pepper in different growth stages, the amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients absorbed is different, from the emergence to the bud, the number of leaves is small, the dry matter accumulation is slow, so the need for nutrients is less.
2. After transplanting, the pepper can be topdressed once when watering the planting water, and a small amount of water-soluble phosphorus can be applied, which is beneficial to the growth of new roots and can improve the survival rate.
Top dressing specific links
The first fertilization: After the pepper survives, the first top dressing can be carried out, ammonium sulfate aqueous solution can be applied, and the roots can be watered.
Second fertilization: When the pepper buds, use the diluted fertilizer or calcium sulfate mixed with water to make an aqueous solution and water to water the roots.
The third fertilization: in May, the first cluster of fruits began to grow, at this time more nutrients are needed, it is advisable to use fast-acting fertilizer, with stool fertilizer point root burning or ammonium sulfate, superphosphate, the above fertilizer is mixed evenly and then applied in the strip or hole, and then watered once.
The fourth fertilization: in June, the temperature is high, this is the vigorous growth period, combined with water delivery, fertilizer amount and fertilization method can be followed by the third top dressing.
Fifth fertilization: In August, the weather is hot, the pepper grows slowly, the leaves are pale green, the fruit is small and the fruit is small, you can apply a stool fertilizer or ammonium sulfate aqueous solution.
The sixth fertilization: in September, a top dressing can be carried out, and the application rate and fertilization method can be followed by the fifth time, which can increase the yield.
Precautions. The pepper can reduce the number of fertilization before flowering, otherwise it will cause growth, resulting in falling flowers and fruits, it is a potassium-loving crop, at the end of flowering, fruiting period, maturity period to apply sufficient potassium fertilizer, it is best to use fast-acting instant, safe and environmentally friendly chelated high potassium water-soluble fertilizer, before the flowering period and fruiting period to supplement calcium fertilizer, depending on the soil conditions of the planting place.
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What fertilizer is good for pepper top dressing, and he also knows about Mark, but he has been stuck by Mark, and Mark is behind the lateral dribble.
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Nitrogen fertilizers such as urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate for peppers, as well as farm fertilizers such as manure and soybean cake fertilizer, and plant ash can also be used to promote the growth and development of plants.
Top dressing: (1) Light application of seedling fertilizer, generally combined with watering when transplanting, seedling fertilizer can be applied 5-10kg per mu.
2) Heavy application of flower and fruit fertilizer, when the pepper enters the fruit expansion period, 5kg of urea, 5kg of compound fertilizer and 10kg of potassium fertilizer can be applied, and pay attention to watering after fertilization.
3) Steady application of flower bud fertilizer, generally when the pepper buds, apply compound fertilizer (15-15-15) 20kg of superphosphate 5kg.
Prevention of fertilizer damage:
1) It is necessary to control the amount of fertilizer, if you want to apply human manure and other farm fertilizers, it should generally be fully decomposed before using to avoid burning roots.
2) When spraying foliar fertilizer on peppers, it is necessary to pay attention to the concentration of the solution to avoid burning the leaves. Moreover, it is not advisable to spray fertilizer when there are dewdrops on the leaves in the early morning, and it is not suitable to spray fertilizer during the high temperature period at noon on a sunny day to avoid affecting the use effect.
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Pepper fertilization time.
1. After planting, it is best to fertilize pepper before flowering after the slow seedling stage, and it is also the most important to help the high yield of pepper.
2. Generally, apply compound fertilizer once, and then wait for 20-30 days before applying, and applying too much or too often will be detrimental to the plant.
3. Top dressing during the growth period of pepper, apply fruit fertilizer in time at this time, if you can't water often, you can spray nitrogen fertilizer on both sides of the ridge before the rain, but you should pay attention to even application, do not make the fertilizer stick to the leaves.
What fertilizer to apply to chili peppers.
Pepper should be applied to fully rotted, finely pounded, sieved organic fertilizer, the growth period of the plant has a large demand for potassium and nitrogen, young seedlings to the early flowering stage, should avoid excessive nitrogen fertilizer.
In addition, the application of organic fertilizer to pepper can not only supplement nutrients to plants, but also promote the activity of soil microorganisms.
Pepper fertilization method.
1. Seedling fertilizer: pepper does not need to be topdressed in the seedling stage, but if the plant is deficient, it can be applied a small amount of urea in combination with watering within 15-20 days before planting to promote the growth of seedlings.
2. Base fertilizer: the base fertilizer of pepper should be based on high-quality circle fertilizer, if the amount of fertilizer in the soil is too small, you can also prepare the land and open a ditch first, and then concentrate on fertilizing in the soil, and plant seedlings after mixing with Minghu soil fertilizer.
Pepper fertilization precautions.
Do not fertilize in rainy days, and do not apply chemical fertilizer alone, the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is required to be 4 4 2, and each fertilizer should not be excessive.
Pepper flowering less, more flowers and peppers, a major reason for the low pepper setting rate, is the vigorous growth, vegetative growth dominance, more branches and leaves, large consumption of nutrients, the plant grows wildly, if the phosphorus and potassium fertilizer are increased during the growth and development, the phosphorus and potassium levels of the plant can be improved, it can inhibit vegetative growth, promote reproductive growth, more flowers, less flowers, and high pepper setting rate. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is mainly used in the flowering and fruiting period of pepper, with an appropriate amount of microbial fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be mixed with water, diluted into 500-800 times liquid, and then sprayed on the foliar surface of the plant, which can improve fruit quality and yield. Pepper into the flowering and fruiting period can be increased 1 time a month, potassium fertilizer, each time can be applied 40-50 kg of superphosphate or calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 15-20 kg of potassium chloride or potassium sulfate, at the same time can be sprayed every 10-15 days on the pepper pepper Zhuang Ti Ling and potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution (evenly sprayed all branches and leaves), the spraying amount to the leaves on the water droplets down is appropriate. >>>More
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Dig some pits around the pepper tree and bury the fertilizer.
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