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First of all, the ploy is real, Army. Affair. History. Many generals used this routine; However, it is debatable in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", because according to the time and place of the empty city written on **, Sima Yi and Wei Jun did not arrive in Yangping at that time in real history.
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Fake, if you read the old version of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", then I can say that you have been deceived, hehe, it's not just an empty city plan, when I was a child, the straw boat borrowing arrows in our Chinese textbooks was also fake, it was added by ** The author added it in order to attract readers, just like now engaging in signing and selling propaganda, in order to eat a meal. But there is this thing in history, it was Sun Quan who borrowed arrows, Cao Cao used an empty city plan, and Zhuge didn't do anything at all...
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The real empty city plan was used by Cao Cao At that time, Lu Bu sent troops to attack the city, and the soldiers in the city were not there for any reason, and then, after Cao Cao learned about it, he called his family members to the city wall, drank and danced, and then Lu Bu Lu Bu saw the woods on the left and right sides of the city, and was afraid that there were ambushes, so he did not dare to attack the city, and a few days later, Lu Bu thought that something seemed to be wrong, and then sent troops to attack Cao Cao, and then Cao Cao's soldiers came back, this time Cao Cao really hid his soldiers in the woods, and finally Lu Bu was ambushed and fled.
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Fake, just think about it, Sima Yi is not stupid, can't he shoot a sharpshooter to shoot Kong Ming, can't he shoot one or two thousand people for a tentative attack? It's just a fabrication.
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According to Mr. Yi Zhongtian's multiple researches, it should be fictional. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a **, using a lot of exaggerated techniques, or the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is more realistic. History is inherently unclear, so everyone has their own opinions.
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Fake But this prototype was used by Liu Bei.
When Xiahoudun attacked Liu Bei, it seems.
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Really, but some examples are fake.
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Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang confronted each other for more than 100 days, and Zhuge Liang challenged several times, but Sima Yi could not hold out. Zhuge Liang sent someone to give Sima Yi the clothes of the woman, Sima Yi was furious, and wrote a letter asking for war, and the emperor sent the guard commander Xin Bi to hold an envoy as a military advisor to restrain Sima Yi. Protector Jiang Wei said to Zhuge Liang:
When the envoy arrived, the enemy would definitely not fight. Zhuge Liang said: "Sima Yi had no intention of going to war, so he insisted on asking to go to war in order to demonstrate to his subordinates (to boost morale)."
The general is in the army, and the emperor's orders can not be accepted, if he can really defeat me, why bother to travel thousands of miles to ask for instructions? ”
Enlightenment, Sima Yi knew that Zhuge Liang had not much grain and grass, and wanted to stick to it, and there were two advantages to sticking to it: 1Zhuge Liang's grain retreated.
2.Soldiers are not bloody, and Sun Tzu emphasized in the Art of War that it is best to defeat the enemy without war. There is no need to lose.
When he and Zhuge Liang confront, there will be victory and defeat, and if you don't lose both, why bother, it's better to stick to it. This story tells us to carefully analyze the situation, to maximize the interests of our own side, and to stabilize the military morale of the insiders...
In fact, the most people agree with Zhao Yun's empty camp plan, which was moved to Zhuge in the re-enactment.
1. Fifteen-word brief description of the empty city:
Wei sent Sima Yi to attack the Shuguo Street Pavilion, and Zhuge Liang sent Ma Jian to garrison and failed. Sima Yi led his troops to take advantage of the victory and approached Xicheng, Zhuge Liang had no soldiers to meet the enemy, but he was calm and calm, opened the city gate, and played the piano and sang music on the city tower. Sima Yi suspected an ambush and led his troops to retreat. >>>More
Empty city plan. It is a passive act of passive warfare, when those who are empty of strength and forced to be cornered due to unexpected pressure, the purpose of this trick is to try to fool the test or avoid suffering greater losses. Because this plan has great uncertainty and risk, and there are many initiatives and opportunities still in the hands of the other party, therefore, in the case of no choice, it is not appropriate to use the empty city strategy, and at the same time, this plan should not be repeated and used many times. >>>More
It happened in the Three Kingdoms period....The real one is Cao Cao's empty city retreat from Lu Bu. In "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Zhuge Liang retreated from Sima Yi.
Sima Yi led his troops to attack the street pavilion Zhuge Liang knew that the street pavilion was a critical pass and the street pavilion must be guarded Otherwise the supply line of Zhuge Liang's army would be cut off So Zhuge Liang sent Ma Jian to guard the street pavilion The other places were distributed in turn All the soldiers were sent out, but to Zhuge Liang's surprise, Ma Jian lost the street pavilion so that Sima Yi led the army straight to the city At this time, the city was defended and attacked without soldiers Zhuge Liang was in a hurry and ordered the city gate to be wide open Let the soldiers sweep the streets outside the city gate All the unsuspecting looks Zhuge Liang also played the piano on the city tower The sound of the piano was not chaotic Sima Yi was very strange when he saw it, and hesitated for a long time, thinking that Zhuge Liang had set up an ambush in the city, so he withdrew his troops in a hurry. >>>More