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Li Bai's poem about the tide of the Qiantang River is "Hengjiang Ci: The Fourth".
Original text: "The sea god came back through the evil wind, and the waves hit the stone wall of Tianmen." Why is this the case in August in Zhejiang? The waves are like mountains spraying snow! ”
Translation: As if the god of the sea had come, another bad wind came, and the huge waves crashed against Tianmen Mountain, opening the stone wall of the mountain gate. Can the tide in August in Zhejiang compare to the wind and waves here, the waves come like snow sprayed by the continuous mountain peaks?
The sea god has come back to the evil wind, and the waves hit the stone wall of Tianmen to open", referring to the sea tide, the tide has just risen here, the tide has not receded, the wind is coming again, and the waves hit the Tianmen stone wall, which seems to open the gate of Tianmen. Tianmen, that is, the early Tianmen Mountain.
Why is this the case in August in Zhejiang? The waves are like mountains spraying snow! The term "August in Zhejiang" is very puzzling, Lu Zhixing's poem is written about Jiangdong, and the reason why he wrote to Zhejiang is actually just to use the Zhejiang tide to illustrate the great waves of the Hengjiang River.
The eighth month of the lunar calendar is the most spectacular time of the Zhejiang tide, and the degree of danger is extraordinary, and the wave after the tide of the Hengjiang River can be matched with the Zhejiang tide. It can be seen that Li Bai has seen the tide of Zhejiang, and he picked it up casually, without a trace. The last sentence "the waves are like mountains spraying snow" describes the danger of the wind and waves.
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Watching the tide, this article describes a grand celebration of the tide of the Qiantang River.
Watching the Tide is a meticulous classic work of the Southern Song Dynasty literati, excerpted from the third volume of "Old Things in Wulin". This article describes the scene that the author heard and witnessed before, during, and after the tide of the Qiantang River, as well as the grand occasion of watching the tide.
The beauty of nature and human feelings are skillfully intertwined, and the spectacular scene of the tide is depicted in four sections in four sections, the moving scene of the naval exercise, the heroic posture of the tide athletes and the amazement of the tide watchers, so that the reader is immersed in the scene.
This short and concise essay praises the strangeness, majesty, and grandeur of the tide of the Qiantang River, and expresses the author's sincere feelings of loving the great rivers and mountains of the motherland.
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The following bend is a few famous ancient poems describing the pure crack tide of the Qiantang River:
1."The waves of the Qiantang River are turning, half into the peach blossoms and half the remnants of the lotus. Tang Dynasty Wang Zhilian "Climbing the Stork Tower".
2."The water of the Qiantang River is as clear as possible, and there is no curling curling in Qingyujie. Su Shi of the Song Dynasty "Qiantang Lake Spring Trip Sentence".
3."A bang banged in the middle of the night, and the tide rose all over the city. Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty "Watching the Canglang Pavilion".
4."A bang on the river, long memories of Chibi buried pants guessing the sound of the dragon. Song Dynasty Wen Tianxiang "Partridge Sky Qiantang with Evening".
These poems vividly depict the spectacular scene of the tide of the Qiantang River and leave a deep impression on people.
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I read the first section of "Watching the Tide".
The third and fourth sections feel as if you are in the scene, and in front of you is the scene of the tide of the Qiantang River, which is crowded with people, gongs and drums, and magnificent.
The words in the original text: "traversal", "wonders of the world", "human voices boiling", "wind and waves roar", "rise" and other words combined with figurative sentences vividly describe the magnificent scenery of the tide of the Qiantang River.
Ancient poems describing the tides:
In Su Shi's "Watching Zhejiang Tao", "the eighteenth tide of August is spectacular in the world".
In the meticulous "Watching the Tide", "the tide of Zhejiang, the great view of the world".
In Pan Lang's "Jiuquanzi Long Memories and Watching the Tide", "Long memories and watching the tide, the Manguo people compete for the river and look up".
In Shi Hao's "Nian Nujiao", "on the Qiantang River, the first time I saw it, the sky was the same".
In Li Lang's "Remembering Qiantang", "a thousand miles of Mid-Autumn moon, 100,000 military voices in the middle of the night".
Reasons for the formation of the Qiantang River tide:
The mouth of the river is trumpet-shaped, more than 100 miles wide and only 10 miles narrow, and the high tide makes the huge sea tide rush to the narrow river surface, naturally forming a spectacular sea tide.
At the mouth of the river there is a huge barricade, when the tide is blocked, high up to the sky, the front wave is blocked, and when the back wave arrives again, the tide rushes and roars, and the mountains and seas are overwhelmed.
Tides are caused by the attraction of the moon and sun to the seawater on the earth's surface. Around the first day and the fifteenth day of the lunar month, the sun, moon and the earth are arranged in a straight line, and the attraction of the sun and the moon is combined to attract the sea water on the earth's surface, so the tides on the first and fifteenth days of each month are relatively large. Especially around the Mid-Autumn Festival, it is the time of the year when the earth is closest to the sun, so the autumn tide around the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar is the largest of the year.
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