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If you refer specifically to the brush, you can refer to the following.
Others can be found in the encyclopedia.
The brush has four virtues, namely pointed, Qi, round, and healthy, which are introduced one by one below
1. When the sharp finger pen is gathered together, the end should be sharp. The nib of the pen is easy to write and easy to write, which is easier to express. Writers often refer to their pen as a bald pen, but if the pen is not sharp, it will become a bald pen, and the color of the book will be lost.
When buying a new pen, it is easy to distinguish between the hairs and the glue polymerization. When inspecting the old pen, wet the pen first and gather the hairs to distinguish the baldness of the tip.
Second, after the tip of the finger pen is moistened and flattened, the tip is flat. If the length is equal when pressed, there is no gap in the middle, and when the pen is moved, it is ten thousand millimeters of force. Because the pen needs to be completely moistened, it is less likely to check this when purchasing.
3. The round finger pen is as complete as the shape of the jujube core, which means that the hair is sufficient. If there is enough hair, the pen is full of pen power when writing, and vice versa, it is thin and lacks pen power. The pen is perfect, and the pen can turn as expected.
When purchasing, the hairs are glued together, whether it is perfect, take a closer look to know.
Fourth, the elasticity of the pen waist; Lift the pen under heavy pressure and return to its original shape. If the pen is elastic, it can be used freely; Generally speaking, rabbit hair, wolf hair.
The elasticity is stronger than that of the sheep's hair, and the book is also firm and straight. Regarding this point, after the pen is opened, press the pen again and lift it again, and the straight is healthy.
The four virtues refer to the function of the pen itself, and the choice of pen should also take into account the tablet to copy. The so-called use of a certain pen and write that kind of character in a certain family. The best way to determine which pen is being used is to look directly at his handwriting:
If the style is strong, choose Jianhao; The one with a charming and plump posture is soft; If it is difficult to distinguish between rigidity and softness, it is a combination of both. The characteristics of the pen also affect the calligraphy that is written, so that the beauty of calligraphy can be achieved.
Chinese brushes are different from Western oil brushes, Chinese brushes.
It is conical, and the oil brush is a flat brush, similar to the Chinese row brush. The nature of the pen is determined by the technology of production and the use of the type of milli, the brush is made of different animal hair, from the performance of the brush to be divided into hard, soft, and three categories:
Hard millimeter is rigid, elastic and the most commonly used is wolf milli.
Soft millimeter is flexible, elastic amplitude is larger, and the commonly used ones are sheep's hair.
It is between hard and soft, and the common one is purple sheep.
Brushes are divided according to the length of the sharp class:
Long front: Soft belly, more ink storage.
Short front: The front is rigid and has little ink storage.
Center is somewhere in between.
The choice of brush, the main consideration of the font size to decide, unless particularly large words, generally write large characters is the use of large letters. The words written should be sharp and angular, and it is advisable to use hard hair; If the word wants to be plump and round, it is advisable to use soft hair; The word is strong and powerful, and it is advisable to use a short millimeter; Write fluent grass, it is advisable to use long blades; If the words want to be rough and thick, it is advisable to use a soft and large pen, and to write fine and fine small characters, it is advisable to use a hard or both small pen.
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1. Oil paintbrush is a special painting tool for oil painting, the general pen is mostly wooden, the brush hair is pig's bristles, and there are a few wolf hairs and chemical fibers.
2. Fountain pen is a commonly used writing instrument, invented in the early 19th century. The nib is made of metal, which makes it sleek and elastic to write, and is quite smooth. Fountain pens are divided into dipping fountain pens, tap fountain pens, and ink sac fountain pens.
3. Pencil is a kind of pen used for writing and painting sketches, which has a history of more than 400 years, among them, the pencil for painting sketches is divided into many types, and it is divided into three stages of development, divided into graphite, wooden pen barrels, and capped pencils; In addition, its color has stripes such as red and white, black and white, yellow and black.
4. Gel pen, the abbreviation of neutral ink ballpoint pen, originated in Japan, is a novel writing instrument that is popular in the world. The gel pen combines the advantages of a fountain pen and an oil-based ballpoint pen, providing a comfortable writing feel, a lower ink viscosity, and an added substance that is easy to lubricate.
5. The brush is a traditional writing tool originating from China, and it has gradually become a traditional painting tool. The brush was invented by the ancient Chinese in production practice. A brush is a pen made from the hair of an avian animal.
It is listed as one of the four treasures of China's study. Divided into hard, and soft.
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1. Ballpoint pen, the ballball of the ballpoint pen nib used is made of cemented carbide material, the ink of the ballpoint pen is mixed with pigments, solvents and viscosity regulators, and the color of the ballpoint pen refill is mainly black, blue and red 3 options.
2. Fountain pen is a kind of writing instrument that continuously supplies ink to the nib through gravity and capillary action with water-based ink embedded in the barrel.
3. The brush is a traditional writing instrument derived from China, with elegant names such as jade pipe and cui pipe, and is listed as one of the four treasures of China's study, and the brush is invented by the Han nationality in production practice.
4. Pencil is a hand-held pen and tool used for writing and drawing on paper.
5. Watercolor pen is a commonly used painting tool for children.
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There are several. Fountain pens, pencils, brushes, ballpoint pens.
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The types of pens include gel pens, ballpoint pens, water-based pens, projection pens, milk pens, brushes, leaf tendon pens, clothing pens, etc., from the type of ink, there are oil-based pens, water-based pens, gel pens, and oil pens. From the use of the scene: signature pen, marker, calligraphy pen, painting pen.
According to the performance and rigidity of the brush, the brush can be divided into three categories: robustness, flexibility and neutrality. The healthy pen is made of wolves, rabbits, rats, deer, etc., and is generally called the wolf pen. This type of pen is strong and elastic, with a sharp nib, which is more suitable for beginners, but it contains less ink and has less line variation if used incorrectly.
Combining the characteristics of oil-based ink and water-based ink, an oil-based thickener is added to the water-based ink to form a neutral ink, and the ballpoint pen using neutral ink is called a gel pen.
Clothing pattern pen - because it is mostly used to draw white drawing of people's clothing patterns, iron line drawing
It is more suitable to use this pen for cloud and water drawing. Its pen tip is slightly longer, the belly of the pen is not as round as the leaf tendon pen, but it is more sharp and neat, and it is very suitable for outlining long lines in the line drawing of flowers and birds, such as lotus leaves (stems), orchid leaves, etc. Therefore, the nib of the pen is extremely elastic and sharp, which is more suitable for depicting flower petals, bird beak and claws, hooking filigree and other spiritual places.
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Write and change words, draw, make marks, draw eyebrows, and be bookmarks. The pen is a great invention of mankind, a tool for writing or drawing. Symbols or drawings are usually drawn on paper or other solid surfaces with colored solids or liquids (ink) through the tip of the pen and rock.
The pen is a writing tool, which can be used to learn cultural and scientific knowledge, exchange information, publicize ideas, and connect feelings. <
The purpose of the pen is to write, draw, make marks, draw eyebrows, and use as a bookmark. The pen is a great invention of mankind, a tool for writing or drawing. Colored solids or liquids (ink) are often drawn on paper or other solid surfaces by using the tip of the pen, and symbols or drawings are carved on the surface by taking advantage of the hardness of the solid nib that is greater than the writing surface.
Nowadays, signature pens and ballpoint pens are commonly used, and pencils are often used for drawing art sketches and drawings. The pen is a writing tool, which can be used to learn cultural and scientific knowledge, exchange information, promote ideas, communicate feelings, and so on. The pen is an indispensable cultural item in life.
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